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Table 52. | Percentage of high school seniors expecting to complete various educational levels, by sex, race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic status (SES): 1972, 1980, 1992, and 2004 |
Sex, race/ethnicity, and SES | Less than high school completion | Some college | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1972 | 1980 | 1992 | 2004 | 1972 | 1980 | 1992 | 2004 | ||||
Total | 18.9 | 19.5 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 30.9 | 34.5 | 25.3 | 19.7 | |||
Sex | |||||||||||
Male | 15.5 | 21.0 | 6.8 | 7.6 | 29.0 | 31.7 | 26.0 | 22.8 | |||
Female | 22.2 | 18.2 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 32.7 | 37.0 | 24.6 | 16.8 | |||
Race/ethnicity |
|||||||||||
White | 18.8 | 20.1 | 5.4 | 5.1 | 30.4 | 34.3 | 25.1 | 18.6 | |||
Black | 15.0 | 17.0 | 4.7 | 5.5 | 34.0 | 35.4 | 23.5 | 20.6 | |||
Hispanic | 16.3 | 25.0 | 6.3 | 7.4 | 41.2 | 39.1 | 31.4 | 26.7 | |||
Asian | 8.4 | ! | 3.3 | ! | 2.9 | 2.7 | 23.1 | 18.6 | 19.0 | 11.2 | |
Two or more races | — | — | — | 6.8 | — | — | — | 18.2 | |||
SES quartile |
|||||||||||
Lowest | 33.6 | 34.4 | 10.8 | 10.8 | 36.0 | 39.5 | 40.0 | 30.6 | |||
Middle two | 19.8 | 18.5 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 35.6 | 39.6 | 26.9 | 21.0 | |||
Highest | 5.8 | 5.0 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 17.8 | 19.3 | 9.3 | 7.3 | |||
Sex, race/ethnicity, and SES |
Bachelor's degree | Graduate or professional degree | |||||||||
1972 | 1980 | 1992 | 2004 | 1972 | 1980 | 1992 | 2004 | ||||
Total | 37.6 | 25.5 | 36.1 | 36.6 | 12.6 | 20.5 | 33.3 | 38.3 | |||
Sex | |||||||||||
Male | 39.2 | 26.0 | 36.2 | 37.9 | 16.3 | 21.2 | 31.1 | 31.8 | |||
Female | 36.0 | 25.1 | 36.1 | 35.3 | 9.1 | 19.8 | 35.4 | 44.6 | |||
Race/ethnicity |
|||||||||||
White | 38.2 | 26.0 | 37.2 | 37.7 | 21.6 | 19.6 | 32.3 | 38.6 | |||
Black | 37.5 | 24.3 | 34.0 | 35.2 | 13.5 | 23.2 | 37.9 | 38.7 | |||
Hispanic | 33.3 | 19.2 | 31.3 | 32.6 | 9.2 | 16.8 | 31.0 | 33.3 | |||
Asian | 52.1 | 34.9 | 35.7 | 35.1 | 16.5 | 43.2 | 42.5 | 51.1 | |||
Two or more races | — | — | — | 40.7 | — | — | — | 34.2 | |||
SES quartile |
|||||||||||
Lowest | 24.5 | 16.2 | 27.9 | 33.3 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 21.2 | 25.4 | |||
Middle two | 35.1 | 25.3 | 40.1 | 39.3 | 9.5 | 16.6 | 28.2 | 34.8 | |||
Highest | 52.6 | 36.6 | 36.1 | 34.6 | 23.8 | 39.2 | 53.3 | 56.9 |
— Not available. | |||||||||||
! Interpret data with caution. The coefficient of variation (CV) for this estimate is 30 percent or greater. | |||||||||||
NOTE: Totals include other racial/ethnic groups not shown separately. Asian category includes Native Hawaiians and Other Pacific Islanders. Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. | |||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, National Longitudinal Study of the High School Class of 1972 (NLS:72), "Base Year"; High School and Beyond Longitudinal Study of 1980 Seniors (HS&B-Sr:80), "Third Follow-up, 1986"; National Education Longitudinal Study of 1988 (NELS:88), "Second Follow-up, Student Survey, 1992"; and Education Longitudinal Study of 2002 (ELS:2002), "First Follow-up, 2004." |