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Digest of Education Statistics
1998 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest

Table 82. -  Estimated average annual salary of instructional staff\1\ in public elementary and secondary schools and average annual earnings of full-time employees in all industries: 1929-30 to 1997-98
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
         |      Current dollars           |           Constant 1997-98 dollars\2\
         |________________________________|____________________________________________________
         |  Average    |Earnings per full-|  Average    |Earnings per full-| Ratio of instruc-
 School  |  salary of  |  time employee   |  salary of  |  time employee   |tional staff salary
  year   |instructional|working for wages |instructional|working for wages |  to earnings per
         |    staff    |   or salary\3\   |    staff    |   or salary\3\   |full-time employee
_________|_____________|__________________|_____________|__________________|___________________
    1    |      2      |        3         |      4      |        5         |         6
_________|_____________|__________________|_____________|__________________|___________________
1929-30 .|      $1,420 |           $1,386 |     $13,418 |          $13,097 |              1.02
1931-32 .|       1,417 |            1,198 |      15,897 |           13,440 |              1.18
1933-34 .|       1,227 |            1,070 |      14,987 |           13,069 |              1.15
1935-36 .|       1,283 |            1,160 |      15,101 |           13,653 |              1.11
1937-38 .|       1,374 |            1,224 |      15,514 |           13,820 |              1.12
         |             |                  |             |                  |
1939-40 .|       1,441 |            1,282 |      16,678 |           14,837 |              1.12
1941-42 .|       1,507 |            1,576 |      15,633 |           16,348 |              0.96
1943-44 .|       1,728 |            2,030 |      16,040 |           18,843 |              0.85
1945-46 .|       1,995 |            2,272 |      17,689 |           20,145 |              0.88
1947-48 .|       2,639 |            2,692 |      18,319 |           18,687 |              0.98
         |             |                  |             |                  |
1949-50 .|       3,010 |            2,930 |      20,557 |           20,010 |              1.03
1951-52 .|       3,450 |            3,322 |      21,231 |           20,443 |              1.04
1953-54 .|       3,825 |            3,628 |      23,005 |           21,821 |              1.05
1955-56 .|       4,156 |            3,924 |      25,005 |           23,609 |              1.06
1957-58 .|       4,702 |            4,276 |      26,630 |           24,218 |              1.10
         |             |                  |             |                  |
1959-60 .|       5,174 |            4,632 |      28,481 |           25,497 |              1.12
1961-62 .|       5,700 |            4,928 |      30,672 |           26,518 |              1.16
1963-64 .|       6,240 |            5,373 |      32,724 |           28,177 |              1.16
1965-66 .|       6,935 |            5,838 |      35,154 |           29,593 |              1.19
1967-68 .|       7,630 |            6,444 |      36,288 |           30,648 |              1.18
         |             |                  |             |                  |
1969-70 .|       9,047 |            7,334 |      38,737 |           31,402 |              1.23
1970-71 .|       9,698 |            7,815 |      39,486 |           31,819 |              1.24
1971-72 .|      10,213 |            8,334 |      40,143 |           32,757 |              1.23
1972-73 .|      10,634 |            8,858 |      40,179 |           33,468 |              1.20
1973-74 .|      11,254 |            9,647 |      39,040 |           33,465 |              1.17
         |             |                  |             |                  |
1974-75 .|      12,167 |           10,420 |      37,997 |           32,541 |              1.17
1975-76 .|      13,124 |           11,218 |      38,276 |           32,717 |              1.17
1976-77 .|      13,840 |           11,991 |      38,140 |           33,045 |              1.15
1977-78 .|      14,698 |           12,829 |      37,956 |           33,128 |              1.15
1978-79 .|      15,764 |           13,851 |      37,222 |           32,705 |              1.14
         |             |                  |             |                  |
1979-80 .|      16,715 |           15,095 |      34,824 |           31,448 |              1.11
1980-81 .|      18,404 |           16,495 |      34,363 |           30,799 |              1.12
1981-82 .|      20,327 |           17,818 |      34,936 |           30,624 |              1.14
1982-83 .|      21,641 |           18,883 |      35,662 |           31,117 |              1.15
1983-84 .|      23,005 |           19,749 |      36,557 |           31,383 |              1.16
         |             |                  |             |                  |
1984-85 .|      24,666 |           20,626 |      37,720 |           31,542 |              1.20
1985-86 .|      26,362 |           21,518 |      39,184 |           31,983 |              1.23
1986-87 .|      27,706 |           22,432 |      40,287 |           32,618 |              1.24
1987-88 .|      29,219 |           23,467 |      40,796 |           32,765 |              1.25
1988-89 .|      30,850 |           24,502 |      41,172 |           32,700 |              1.26
         |             |                  |             |                  |
1989-90 .|      32,638 |           25,555 |      41,575 |           32,553 |              1.28
1990-91 .|      34,401 |           26,668 |      41,549 |           32,209 |              1.29
1991-92 .|      35,556 |           27,829 |      41,610 |           32,568 |              1.28
1992-93 .|      36,460 |           29,060 |      41,376 |           32,978 |              1.25
1993-94 .|      37,446 |           29,781 |      41,422 |           32,943 |              1.26
         |             |                  |             |                  |
1994-95 .|      38,331 |           30,573 |      41,219 |           32,876 |              1.25
1995-96 .|      39,465 |           31,579 |      41,315 |           33,059 |              1.25
1996-97 .|      40,562 |           32,850 |      41,285 |           33,436 |              1.23
1997-98 .|      41,598 |              --- |      41,598 |              --- |               ---
_________|_____________|__________________|_____________|__________________|___________________

\1\Includes supervisors, principals, classroom teachers, and other instructional staff.
\2\Based on the Consumer Price Index prepared by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor.
\3\Calendar-year data from the U.S. Department of Commerce have been converted to a school-year basis by averaging the two appropriate calendar years in each case. Beginning in 1992-93, data are wage and salary accruals per full-time-equivalent employee.
---Data not available.

NOTE.--Some data have been revised from previously published figures.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Statistics of State School Systems, and unpublished data; National Education Association, Estimates of School Statistics, 1997-98, (Copyright @ 1998 by the National Education Association. All rights reserved.), unpublished data; and U.S. Department of Commerce, Survey of Current Business, July and August issues. (This table was prepared October 1998.)


1998 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest