Total fall enrollment in degree-granting postsecondary institutions, by attendance status, sex of student, and control of institution: Selected years, 1947 through 2031

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Table 303.10.Total fall enrollment in degree-granting postsecondary institutions, by attendance status, sex of student, and control of institution: Selected years, 1947 through 2031
Year	Total enrollment	Attendance status				Sex of student			Control of institution
		Full-time	Part-time		Percent part-time	Male	Female	Percent female	Public	Private
		Full-time	Part-time		Percent part-time	Male	Female	Percent female	Public	Total	Nonprofit	For-profit
1	2	3	4		5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
1947¹	2,338,226	---	---		---	1,659,249	678,977	29.0	1,152,377	1,185,849	---	---
1948¹	2,403,396	---	---		---	1,709,367	694,029	28.9	1,185,588	1,217,808	---	---
1949¹	2,444,900	---	---		---	1,721,572	723,328	29.6	1,207,151	1,237,749	---	---
1950¹	2,281,298	---	---		---	1,560,392	720,906	31.6	1,139,699	1,141,599	---	---
1951¹	2,101,962	---	---		---	1,390,740	711,222	33.8	1,037,938	1,064,024	---	---

1952¹	2,134,242	---	---		---	1,380,357	753,885	35.3	1,101,240	1,033,002	---	---
1953¹	2,231,054	---	---		---	1,422,598	808,456	36.2	1,185,876	1,045,178	---	---
1954¹	2,446,693	---	---		---	1,563,382	883,311	36.1	1,353,531	1,093,162	---	---
1955¹	2,653,034	---	---		---	1,733,184	919,850	34.7	1,476,282	1,176,752	---	---
1956¹	2,918,212	---	---		---	1,911,458	1,006,754	34.5	1,656,402	1,261,810	---	---

1957	3,323,783	---	---		---	2,170,765	1,153,018	34.7	1,972,673	1,351,110	---	---
1959	3,639,847	2,421,016	1,218,831	²	33.5	2,332,617	1,307,230	35.9	2,180,982	1,458,865	---	---
1961	4,145,065	2,785,133	1,359,932	²	32.8	2,585,821	1,559,244	37.6	2,561,447	1,583,618	---	---
1963	4,779,609	3,183,833	1,595,776	²	33.4	2,961,540	1,818,069	38.0	3,081,279	1,698,330	---	---
1964	5,280,020	3,573,238	1,706,782	²	32.3	3,248,713	2,031,307	38.5	3,467,708	1,812,312	---	---

1965	5,920,864	4,095,728	1,825,136	²	30.8	3,630,020	2,290,844	38.7	3,969,596	1,951,268	---	---
1966	6,389,872	4,438,606	1,951,266	²	30.5	3,856,216	2,533,656	39.7	4,348,917	2,040,955	---	---
1967	6,911,748	4,793,128	2,118,620	²	30.7	4,132,800	2,778,948	40.2	4,816,028	2,095,720	2,074,041	21,679
1968	7,513,091	5,210,155	2,302,936		30.7	4,477,649	3,035,442	40.4	5,430,652	2,082,439	2,061,211	21,228
1969	8,004,660	5,498,883	2,505,777		31.3	4,746,201	3,258,459	40.7	5,896,868	2,107,792	2,087,653	20,139

1970	8,580,887	5,816,290	2,764,597		32.2	5,043,642	3,537,245	41.2	6,428,134	2,152,753	2,134,420	18,333
1971	8,948,644	6,077,232	2,871,412		32.1	5,207,004	3,741,640	41.8	6,804,309	2,144,335	2,121,913	22,422
1972	9,214,860	6,072,389	3,142,471		34.1	5,238,757	3,976,103	43.1	7,070,635	2,144,225	2,123,245	20,980
1973	9,602,123	6,189,493	3,412,630		35.5	5,371,052	4,231,071	44.1	7,419,516	2,182,607	2,148,784	33,823
1974	10,223,729	6,370,273	3,853,456		37.7	5,622,429	4,601,300	45.0	7,988,500	2,235,229	2,200,963	34,266

1975	11,184,859	6,841,334	4,343,525		38.8	6,148,997	5,035,862	45.0	8,834,508	2,350,351	2,311,448	38,903
1976	11,012,137	6,717,058	4,295,079		39.0	5,810,828	5,201,309	47.2	8,653,477	2,358,660	2,314,298	44,362
1977	11,285,787	6,792,925	4,492,862		39.8	5,789,016	5,496,771	48.7	8,846,993	2,438,794	2,386,652	52,142
1978	11,260,092	6,667,657	4,592,435		40.8	5,640,998	5,619,094	49.9	8,785,893	2,474,199	2,408,331	65,868
1979	11,569,899	6,794,039	4,775,860		41.3	5,682,877	5,887,022	50.9	9,036,822	2,533,077	2,461,773	71,304

1980	12,096,895	7,097,958	4,998,937		41.3	5,874,374	6,222,521	51.4	9,457,394	2,639,501	2,527,787	111,714	³
1981	12,371,672	7,181,250	5,190,422		42.0	5,975,056	6,396,616	51.7	9,647,032	2,724,640	2,572,405	152,235	³
1982	12,425,780	7,220,618	5,205,162		41.9	6,031,384	6,394,396	51.5	9,696,087	2,729,693	2,552,739	176,954	³
1983	12,464,661	7,261,050	5,203,611		41.7	6,023,725	6,440,936	51.7	9,682,734	2,781,927	2,589,187	192,740
1984	12,241,940	7,098,388	5,143,552		42.0	5,863,574	6,378,366	52.1	9,477,370	2,764,570	2,574,419	190,151

1985	12,247,055	7,075,221	5,171,834		42.2	5,818,450	6,428,605	52.5	9,479,273	2,767,782	2,571,791	195,991
1986	12,503,511	7,119,550	5,383,961		43.1	5,884,515	6,618,996	52.9	9,713,893	2,789,618	2,572,479	217,139	⁴
1987	12,766,642	7,231,085	5,535,557		43.4	5,932,056	6,834,586	53.5	9,973,254	2,793,388	2,602,350	191,038	⁴
1988	13,055,337	7,436,768	5,618,569		43.0	6,001,896	7,053,441	54.0	10,161,388	2,893,949	2,673,567	220,382
1989	13,538,560	7,660,950	5,877,610		43.4	6,190,015	7,348,545	54.3	10,577,963	2,960,597	2,731,174	229,423

1990	13,818,637	7,820,985	5,997,652		43.4	6,283,909	7,534,728	54.5	10,844,717	2,973,920	2,760,227	213,693
1991	14,358,953	8,115,329	6,243,624		43.5	6,501,844	7,857,109	54.7	11,309,563	3,049,390	2,819,041	230,349
1992	14,487,359	8,162,118	6,325,241		43.7	6,523,989	7,963,370	55.0	11,384,567	3,102,792	2,872,523	230,269
1993	14,304,803	8,127,618	6,177,185		43.2	6,427,450	7,877,353	55.1	11,189,088	3,115,715	2,888,897	226,818
1994	14,278,790	8,137,776	6,141,014		43.0	6,371,898	7,906,892	55.4	11,133,680	3,145,110	2,910,107	235,003

1995	14,261,781	8,128,802	6,132,979		43.0	6,342,539	7,919,242	55.5	11,092,374	3,169,407	2,929,044	240,363
1996	14,367,520	8,302,953	6,064,567		42.2	6,352,825	8,014,695	55.8	11,120,499	3,247,021	2,942,556	304,465
1997	14,502,334	8,438,062	6,064,272		41.8	6,396,028	8,106,306	55.9	11,196,119	3,306,215	2,977,614	328,601
1998	14,506,967	8,563,338	5,943,629		41.0	6,369,265	8,137,702	56.1	11,137,769	3,369,198	3,004,925	364,273
1999	14,849,691	8,803,139	6,046,552		40.7	6,515,164	8,334,527	56.1	11,375,739	3,473,952	3,055,029	418,923

2000	15,312,289	9,009,600	6,302,689		41.2	6,721,769	8,590,520	56.1	11,752,786	3,559,503	3,109,419	450,084
2001	15,927,987	9,447,502	6,480,485		40.7	6,960,815	8,967,172	56.3	12,233,156	3,694,831	3,167,330	527,501
2002	16,611,711	9,946,359	6,665,352		40.1	7,202,116	9,409,595	56.6	12,751,993	3,859,718	3,265,476	594,242
2003	16,911,481	10,326,133	6,585,348		38.9	7,260,264	9,651,217	57.1	12,858,698	4,052,783	3,341,048	711,735
2004	17,272,044	10,610,177	6,661,867		38.6	7,387,262	9,884,782	57.2	12,980,112	4,291,932	3,411,685	880,247

2005	17,487,475	10,797,011	6,690,464		38.3	7,455,925	10,031,550	57.4	13,021,834	4,465,641	3,454,692	1,010,949
2006	17,754,230	10,957,538	6,796,692		38.3	7,572,265	10,181,965	57.3	13,175,350	4,578,880	3,512,929	1,065,951
2007	18,258,138	11,270,929	6,987,209		38.3	7,819,938	10,438,200	57.2	13,500,894	4,757,244	3,571,395	1,185,849
2008	19,081,686	11,734,636	7,347,050		38.5	8,177,714	10,903,972	57.1	13,970,862	5,110,824	3,660,827	1,449,997
2009	20,313,594	12,605,355	7,708,239		37.9	8,732,953	11,580,641	57.0	14,810,768	5,502,826	3,767,672	1,735,154

2010	21,019,438	13,087,182	7,932,256		37.7	9,045,759	11,973,679	57.0	15,142,171	5,877,267	3,854,482	2,022,785
2011	21,010,590	13,002,531	8,008,059		38.1	9,034,256	11,976,334	57.0	15,116,303	5,894,287	3,926,819	1,967,468
2012	20,644,478	12,734,404	7,910,074		38.3	8,919,006	11,725,472	56.8	14,884,667	5,759,811	3,951,388	1,808,423
2013	20,376,677	12,596,610	7,780,067		38.2	8,861,197	11,515,480	56.5	14,746,848	5,629,829	3,971,390	1,658,439
2014	20,209,092	12,454,464	7,754,628		38.4	8,797,530	11,411,562	56.5	14,654,660	5,554,432	3,997,249	1,557,183

2015	19,988,204	12,287,512	7,700,692		38.5	8,723,819	11,264,385	56.4	14,572,843	5,415,361	4,065,891	1,349,470
2016	19,846,904	12,125,314	7,721,590		38.9	8,638,422	11,208,482	56.5	14,585,840	5,261,064	4,078,956	1,182,108
2017	19,778,151	12,076,141	7,702,010		38.9	8,571,314	11,206,837	56.7	14,571,739	5,206,412	4,108,489	1,097,923
2018	19,651,412	11,989,569	7,661,843		39.0	8,444,614	11,206,798	57.0	14,539,257	5,112,155	4,131,846	980,309
2019	19,630,178	11,954,413	7,675,765		39.1	8,363,889	11,266,289	57.4	14,503,647	5,126,531	4,135,372	991,159

2020	19,027,410	11,609,478	7,417,932		39.0	7,885,033	11,142,377	58.6	13,884,456	5,142,954	4,101,048	1,041,906
2021	18,658,756	11,326,343	7,332,413		39.3	7,767,866	10,890,890	58.4	13,545,702	5,113,054	4,111,799	1,001,255
2022	18,580,026	11,286,150	7,293,876		39.3	7,814,536	10,765,490	57.9	13,494,337	5,085,689	4,107,644	978,045
2023⁵	18,939,568	11,511,111	7,428,458		39.2	7,793,420	11,146,149	58.9	13,861,062	5,078,507	---	---
2024⁵	19,247,640	11,694,129	7,553,510		39.2	7,938,395	11,309,244	58.8	14,087,874	5,159,765	---	---

2025⁵	19,567,692	11,906,525	7,661,167		39.2	8,093,082	11,474,610	58.6	14,318,451	5,249,241	---	---
2026⁵	19,807,880	12,069,702	7,738,177		39.1	8,209,834	11,598,045	58.6	14,490,114	5,317,765	---	---
2027⁵	19,967,426	12,161,314	7,806,112		39.1	8,290,887	11,676,539	58.5	14,602,642	5,364,784	---	---
2028⁵	20,075,228	12,203,963	7,871,264		39.2	8,348,686	11,726,541	58.4	14,676,295	5,398,932	---	---
2029⁵	20,132,524	12,196,781	7,935,742		39.4	8,382,570	11,749,953	58.4	14,714,045	5,418,478	---	---

2030⁵	20,166,892	12,170,851	7,996,042		39.6	8,405,071	11,761,822	58.3	14,736,323	5,430,570	---	---
2031⁵	20,233,776	12,176,627	8,057,149		39.8	8,439,309	11,794,467	58.3	14,784,933	5,448,843	---	---
---Not available.
¹Degree-credit enrollment only.
²Includes part-time resident students and all extension students (students attending courses at sites separate from the primary reporting campus). In later years, part-time student enrollment was collected as a distinct category.
³Large increases are due to the addition of schools accredited by the Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges of Technology.
⁴Because of imputation techniques, data are not consistent with figures for other years.
⁵Projected.
NOTE: Data in this table represent the 50 states and the District of Columbia. Data through 1995 are for institutions of higher education and U.S. service academies, while later data are for degree-granting institutions and U.S. service academies. Degree-granting institutions grant associate’s or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. The degree-granting classification is very similar to the earlier higher education classification, but it includes more 2-year colleges and excludes a few higher education institutions that did not grant degrees. Projections in this table were calculated after the onset of the coronavirus pandemic and take into account the expected impacts of the pandemic. Some data have been revised from previously published figures.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Biennial Survey of Education in the United States; Opening Fall Enrollment in Higher Education, 1963 through 1965; Higher Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), "Fall Enrollment in Colleges and Universities" surveys, 1966 through 1985; Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Fall Enrollment Survey" (IPEDS-EF:86-99); IPEDS, Fall Enrollment component, Spring 2001 through Spring 2022 (final data) and Spring 2023 (provisional data); and Enrollment in Degree-Granting Institutions Projection Model, through 2031. (This table was prepared December 2023.)

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