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Digest of Education Statistics
2021 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 330.40. Average total cost of attendance for first-time, full-time undergraduate students in degree-granting postsecondary institutions, by control and level of institution, living arrangement, and component of student costs: Selected years, 2010-11 through 2020-21
Level of institution, living arrangement, and component of student costs 2010-11 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21
All
insti-
tutions
Public,
in-
state
Private All
insti-
tutions
Public,
in-
state
Private All
insti-
tutions
Public,
in-
state
Private All
insti-
tutions
Public,
in-
state
Private All
insti-
tutions
Public,
in-
state
Private
Non-
profit
For-
profit
Non-
profit
For-
profit
Non-
profit
For-
profit
Non-
profit
For-
profit
Non-
profit
For-
profit
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
  Current dollars
4-year institutions                                        
Average total cost, by living arrangement                                        
On campus1 $27,589 $20,035 $39,676 $31,897 $33,309 $24,129 $50,449 $32,908 $34,323 $24,715 $51,748 $35,017 $34,921 $25,326 $53,376 $33,590 $35,551 $25,707 $54,501 $33,528
Off campus, living with family 20,084 12,554 31,689 22,268 23,206 14,196 40,078 22,656 23,903 14,482 41,023 24,513 24,230 14,842 42,348 23,486 24,587 14,949 43,165 23,944
Off campus, not living with family 29,142 21,324 40,033 31,000 33,001 24,088 50,499 30,877 34,091 24,590 51,879 33,700 34,809 25,504 53,867 32,170 35,392 25,972 54,593 32,488

Component of student costs
                                       
Tuition and required fees 14,596 7,163 26,637 15,191 17,835 8,823 34,732 17,108 18,497 9,072 35,664 18,825 18,669 9,262 36,831 17,941 19,020 9,377 37,641 18,244
Books and supplies 1,223 1,196 1,221 1,522 1,269 1,280 1,256 1,112 1,272 1,287 1,251 1,146 1,281 1,304 1,251 1,071 1,226 1,230 1,228 1,065
Room, board, and other expenses                                        
On campus                                        
Room and board1 8,912 8,497 9,455 9,304 11,164 10,702 11,846 10,079 11,487 11,014 12,181 10,400 11,775 11,289 12,541 9,444 12,057 11,557 12,857 9,092
Other1,2 2,858 3,179 2,363 5,879 3,041 3,323 2,615 4,609 3,067 3,343 2,652 4,647 3,196 3,470 2,752 5,133 3,248 3,543 2,774 5,126
Off campus, living with family                                        
Other2 4,265 4,195 3,832 5,554 4,102 4,092 4,090 4,435 4,134 4,123 4,109 4,543 4,280 4,276 4,265 4,474 4,341 4,342 4,295 4,635
Off campus, not living with family                                        
Room and board 8,802 8,942 8,202 8,866 9,611 10,002 9,265 8,073 9,871 10,153 9,355 9,282 10,330 10,663 10,214 8,720 10,521 10,914 10,429 8,556
Other2 4,521 4,022 3,974 5,421 4,286 3,983 5,246 4,583 4,451 4,078 5,609 4,447 4,529 4,275 5,571 4,438 4,625 4,451 5,294 4,622

2-year institutions
                                       
Average total cost, by living arrangement                                        
On campus1 13,777 12,336 25,763 29,179 15,633 15,053 32,536 26,479 16,052 15,432 32,825 26,698 16,335 15,720 32,928 27,330 16,488 15,862 33,270 27,246
Off campus, living with family 8,964 7,843 18,931 19,350 9,586 9,227 23,363 19,667 9,846 9,443 23,845 20,427 10,004 9,585 23,645 21,124 10,089 9,666 23,741 21,396
Off campus, not living with family 16,389 15,153 27,458 27,366 18,119 17,781 31,950 27,698 18,669 18,245 33,060 29,766 19,473 19,064 33,117 30,367 19,969 19,577 33,056 30,697

Component of student costs
                                       
Tuition and required fees 3,850 2,748 13,832 13,954 4,044 3,680 17,746 14,502 4,170 3,761 18,043 15,132 4,209 3,785 17,874 15,573 4,289 3,862 17,968 15,765
Books and supplies 1,302 1,295 1,153 1,407 1,479 1,485 1,132 1,322 1,516 1,522 1,070 1,424 1,536 1,544 963 1,443 1,465 1,471 958 1,441
Room, board, and other expenses                                        
On campus                                        
Room and board1 5,654 5,351 7,806 9,961 6,982 6,721 11,119 8,788 7,100 6,825 11,275 8,767 7,287 7,033 11,636 9,229 7,369 7,111 11,804 8,910
Other1,2 2,971 2,941 2,973 3,857 3,128 3,168 2,540 1,866 3,266 3,325 2,437 1,375 3,302 3,358 2,454 1,086 3,365 3,419 2,541 1,130
Off campus, living with family                                        
Other2 3,812 3,799 3,947 3,989 4,063 4,063 4,485 3,843 4,160 4,160 4,731 3,871 4,258 4,256 4,807 4,108 4,335 4,333 4,816 4,190
Off campus, not living with family                                        
Room and board 7,478 7,412 7,999 7,889 8,633 8,671 8,542 7,552 8,914 8,918 9,238 8,688 9,423 9,460 9,758 8,342 9,844 9,902 9,558 8,468
Other2 3,759 3,698 4,475 4,117 3,964 3,945 4,530 4,322 4,069 4,044 4,709 4,522 4,305 4,275 4,521 5,009 4,370 4,342 4,572 5,023
  Constant 2020-21 dollars3        
4-year institutions                                        
Average total cost, by living arrangement                                        
On campus1 $32,838 $23,847 $47,225 $37,965 $35,326 $25,590 $53,504 $34,901 $35,662 $25,679 $53,767 $36,384 $35,724 $25,908 $54,604 $34,363 $35,551 $25,707 $54,501 $33,528
Off campus, living with family 23,905 14,943 37,718 26,505 24,612 15,055 42,505 24,028 24,836 15,047 42,624 25,469 24,788 15,184 43,323 24,027 24,587 14,949 43,165 23,944
Off campus, not living with family 34,687 25,381 47,649 36,898 35,000 25,547 53,557 32,747 35,422 25,549 53,903 35,015 35,610 26,091 55,107 32,911 35,392 25,972 54,593 32,488
Tuition and required fees 17,373 8,526 31,705 18,082 18,915 9,358 36,835 18,144 19,219 9,426 37,055 19,559 19,098 9,475 37,679 18,354 19,020 9,377 37,641 18,244

2-year institutions
                                       
Average total cost, by living arrangement                                        
On campus1 16,398 14,683 30,664 34,730 16,579 15,965 34,507 28,083 16,678 16,035 34,106 27,739 16,711 16,081 33,686 27,959 16,488 15,862 33,270 27,246
Off campus, living with family 10,669 9,335 22,532 23,031 10,166 9,786 24,777 20,858 10,230 9,811 24,775 21,224 10,234 9,805 24,189 21,610 10,089 9,666 23,741 21,396
Off campus, not living with family 19,507 18,036 32,682 32,573 19,216 18,857 33,884 29,375 19,398 18,957 34,350 30,928 19,922 19,503 33,879 31,066 19,969 19,577 33,056 30,697
Tuition and required fees 4,582 3,271 16,463 16,609 4,289 3,902 18,821 15,380 4,332 3,908 18,747 15,722 4,306 3,873 18,286 15,932 4,289 3,862 17,968 15,765
1 Not all institutions offer on-campus accommodations. On-campus estimates include weighted averages of room and board and other costs only for institutions that report these costs.
2 The amount of money (estimated by the financial aid office) needed by a student to cover expenses such as laundry, transportation, entertainment, and furnishings for the academic year as defined by the institution, which is typically nine months. These other expenses may also include loan fees, dependent care, study abroad, and disability expenses.
3 Constant dollars based on the Consumer Price Index, prepared by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, adjusted to an academic-year basis.
NOTE: Data in this table represent the 50 states and the District of Columbia. Degree-granting institutions grant associate's or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. Excludes students who previously attended another postsecondary institution or who began their studies on a part-time basis. Tuition and fees at public institutions are the lower of either in-district or in-state tuition and fees. Data illustrating the average total cost of attendance for all students are weighted by the number of first-time, full-time students at the institution receiving Title IV aid. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Some data have been revised from previously published figures.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Spring 2011 and Winter 2017-18 through Winter 2020-21, Student Financial Aid component; and Fall 2010 through Fall 2020, Institutional Characteristics component. (This table was prepared November 2021.)

2021 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest