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Digest of Education Statistics
2020 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 219.46. Public high school 4-year adjusted cohort graduation rate (ACGR), by selected student characteristics and state: 2010-11 through 2018-19 
State Total, ACGR for all students ACGR for students with selected characteristics,1  2018-19
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Race/ethnicity Students with disabil-ities2 Limited English profi-cient3 Economi- cally disadvan-taged4 Homeless enrolled Foster care
White Black Hispanic Asian/Pacific Islander5 American
Indian/
Alaska
Native
Two or more races
Total Asian Pacific Islander
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
United States 79 6 80 6 81 7 82 83 84 85 85 86 89 80 82 93 --- --- 74 8 ---   68 69 80 --- ---
Alabama9 72   75   80   86 89 87 89 90 92 93 90 91 95 95 85 94   93   70 76 87 81 66
Alaska 68   70   72   71 76 76 78 79 80 86 79 80 87 90 80 68   76   60 72 75 56 49
Arizona 78   76   75   76 77 80 78 79 78 83 73 74 90 91 80 67   75   69 50 74 57 45
Arkansas 81   84   85   87 85 87 88 89 88 90 83 85 89 94 76 79   87   83 83 85 76 68
California 76   79   80   81 82 83 83 83 85 88 77 82 94 94 85 75   77   68 69 81 70 56

Colorado
74   75   77   77 77 79 79 81 81 86 74 74 89 90 76 65   81   59 69 71 56 27
Connecticut 83   85   86   87 87 87 88 88 89 93 80 80 96 >=90 92   88   68 71 80 66 50
Delaware 78   80   80   87 86 86 87 87 89 91 88 86 94 >=50 83   89   73 76 82 73 74
District of Columbia 59   59   62   61 69 69 73 69 69 93 69 60 90   79   51 51 59 49 45
Florida 71   75   76   76 78 81 82 86 87 90 82 86 95 96 87 78   88   81 75 83 74 51

Georgia
67   70   72   73 79 79 81 82 82 86 80 76 91 --- --- 76   82   63 59 77 64 39
Hawaii 80   81   82   82 82 83 83 85 85 84 83 85 86 93 79 ---   ---   63 70 81 63 44
Idaho ---   ---   ---   77 79 80 80 81 81 83 74 74 86 89 76 68   79   56 74 73 57 39
Illinois 84   82   83   86 86 86 87 87 86 91 77 82 95 94 80 78   87   70 72 78 67 54
Indiana 86   86   87   88 87 87 84 88 87 89 77 84 95 96 79 82   83   71 76 83 77 57

Iowa
88   89   90   91 91 91 91 91 92 93 82 85 91 92 77 77   88   76 79 85 75 72
Kansas 83   85   86   86 86 86 87 87 87 89 80 83 94 94 77 76   83   78 82 80 66 57
Kentucky ---   ---   86   88 88 89 90 90 91 92 83 84 94 94 88 >=90   89   76 74 88 16 ---
Louisiana 71   72   74   75 78 79 78 81 80 86 76 67 89 90 72 88   84   65 41 74 66 53
Maine 84   85   86   87 88 87 87 87 87 88 80 82 94 >=80 78   82   73 80 78 62 48

Maryland
83   84   85   86 87 88 88 87 87 93 84 72 96 97 88 81   91   64 54 78 65 48
Massachusetts 83   85   85   86 87 88 88 88 88 93 80 74 95 95 86 83   88   74 65 79 61 58
Michigan 74   76   77   79 80 80 80 81 81 85 70 77 91 92 81 70   76   58 73 71 58 44
Minnesota 77   78   80   81 82 82 83 83 84 89 70 70 87 88 61 51   72   63 67 71 49 ---
Mississippi 75   75   76   78 81 82 83 84 85 88 82 83 92 >=50 82   86   42 66 82 70 60

Missouri
81   84   86   87 88 89 88 89 90 92 81 86 92 --- --- 85   89   77 73 83 76 71
Montana 82   84   84   85 86 86 86 86 87 90 78 83 92 >=95 67   83   78 65 78 71 87
Nebraska 86   88   89   90 89 89 89 89 88 93 78 81 84 84 75 71   82   69 49 81 60 51
Nevada 62   63   71   70 71 74 81 83 84 87 72 83 93 94 89 74   86   67 77 81 86 44
New Hampshire 86   86   87   88 88 88 89 89 88 90 76 76 91 >=50 >=80   85   72 65 77 64 39

New Jersey
83   86   88   89 90 90 91 91 91 95 83 85 97 97 92 92   91   79 75 84 75 58
New Mexico 63   70   70   69 69 71 71 74 75 79 67 75 86 86 --- 70   ---   65 73 70 52 38
New York 77   77   77   78 79 80 82 82 83 90 74 73 90 90 81 70   84   59 34 76 59 54
North Carolina 78   80   83   84 86 86 87 86 87 90 84 81 95 --- --- 81   84   70 71 82 70 59
North Dakota 86   87   88   87 87 88 87 88 88 92 81 74 86 >=80 72   ---   73 72 77 61 65

Ohio
80   81   82   82 81 84 84 82 82 85 69 73 91 --- --- 71   77   48 65 71 54 52
Oklahoma ---   ---   85   83 83 82 83 82 85 86 80 82 87 87 81 85   87   79 69 79 72 70
Oregon 68   68   69   72 74 75 77 79 80 81 70 76 90 92 78 68   80   63 60 74 55 ---
Pennsylvania 83   84   86   85 85 86 87 86 87 91 75 75 93 93 86 80   80   71 69 80 70 53
Rhode Island 77   77   80   81 83 83 84 84 84 88 81 76 88 >=80 70   80   64 69 77 65 50

South Carolina
74   75   78   80 80 83 84 81 81 84 76 80 93 --- --- 71   ---   54 79 84 67 52
South Dakota 83   83   83   83 84 84 84 84 84 90 79 74 90 54   75   72 73 75 59 47
Tennessee 86   87   86   87 88 89 90 90 91 93 85 84 95 95 94 90   ---   74 72 84 78 61
Texas 86   88   88   88 89 89 90 90 90 94 86 88 96 96 88 87   91   78 78 87 80 63
Utah 76   80   83   84 85 85 86 87 87 90 75 80 88 91 83 79   87   72 73 77

Vermont
87   88   87   88 88 88 89 85 85 86 71 78 83   75   71 63 76 68 ---
Virginia 82   83   85   85 86 87 87 88 88 92 84 73 94 94 86 87   91   63 56 80 61 50
Washington 76   77   76   78 78 80 79 87 81 83 74 76 89 91 75 62   81   62 63 72 56 46
West Virginia 78   79   81   85 87 90 89 90 91 92 88 91 >=95 >=95 >=50 75   86   79 92 80 78
Wisconsin 87   88   88   89 88 88 89 90 90 94 71 83 92 92 83 79   86   70 75 81 68 53
Wyoming 80   79   77   79 79 80 86 82 82 84 78 77 87 >=50 59   82   59 67 72 65 ---
---Not available.
‡Reporting standards not met.
1 The time when students are identified as having certain characteristics varies by state. Depending on the state, a student may be included in a category if the relevant characteristic is reported in 9th-grade data, if the characteristic is reported in 12th-grade data, or if it is reported at any point during the student’s high school years.
2 Students identified as children with disabilities under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).
3 Students who met the definition of limited English proficient students as outlined in the EDFacts workbook. For more information, see https://www2.ed.gov/about/inits/ed/edfacts/eden-workbook.html.
4 Students who met the state criteria for classification as economically disadvantaged.
5 States either report data for a combined "Asian/Pacific Islander" group or report the "Asian" and "Pacific Islander" groups separately. Total represents either a single value reported by the state for "Asian/Pacific Islander" or an aggregation of separate values reported for "Asian" and "Pacific Islander." "Asian/Pacific Islander" includes the "Filipino" group, which only California and Hawaii report separately.
6 Includes imputed data for Idaho, Kentucky, and Oklahoma. Data were not available for these states because they had not yet started reporting ACGR data in 2010-11 and 2011-12.
7 Includes imputed data for Idaho. Data were not available for Idaho because this state had not yet started reporting ACGR data in 2012-13.
8 Estimated assuming a count of zero American Indian/Alaska Native students for Hawaii.
9 Use data with caution. The Alabama State Department of Education has indicated that their ACGR data for some years was misstated. For more information, please see the following press release issued by the state: https://www.alsde.edu/sec/comm/News%20Releases/12-08-2016%20Graduation%20Rate%20Review.pdf.
NOTE: The adjusted cohort graduation rate (ACGR) is the percentage of public high school freshmen who graduate with a regular diploma within 4 years of starting 9th grade. Students who are entering 9th grade for the first time form a cohort for the graduating class. This cohort is "adjusted" by adding any students who subsequently transfer into the cohort and subtracting any students who subsequently transfer out, emigrate to another country, or die. Values preceded by the ">=" symbol have been "blurred" (rounded) to protect student privacy. Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, Consolidated State Performance Report, 2010-11 through 2018-19; and National Center for Education Statistics, EDFacts file 150, Data Group 695, and EDFacts file 151, Data Group 696, 2013-14 through 2018-19. (This table was prepared February 2021.)

2020 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest