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Digest of Education Statistics
2019 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 330.10. Average undergraduate tuition and fees and room and board rates charged for full-time students in degree-granting postsecondary institutions, by level and control of institution: Selected years, 1963-64 through 2018-19
Year and control of institution Constant 2018-19 dollars1 Current dollars
Total tuition, fees, room, and board Tuition and required fees2 Dormitory rooms Board3 Total tuition, fees, room, and board Tuition and required fees2 Dormitory rooms Board3
All insti-tutions 4-year 2-year All insti-tutions 4-year 2-year All insti-tutions 4-year 2-year All insti-tutions 4-year 2-year All insti-tutions 4-year 2-year All insti-tutions 4-year 2-year All insti-tutions 4-year 2-year All insti-tutions 4-year 2-year
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All institutions                                                
1963-64 $10,248 $10,561 $6,368 $4,174 $4,538 $1,406 $2,319 $2,288 $1,717 $3,756 $3,736 $3,244 $1,248 $1,286 $775 $508 $553 $171 $282 $279 $209 $457 $455 $395
1968-69 10,357 10,973 7,477 4,234 4,852 1,778 2,558 2,557 2,321 3,565 3,564 3,378 1,459 1,545 1,053 596 683 250 360 360 327 502 502 476
1969-70 10,460 11,227 7,304 4,325 5,062 1,659 2,610 2,627 2,326 3,524 3,537 3,319 1,560 1,674 1,089 645 755 247 389 392 347 526 528 495
1970-71 10,537 11,376 7,143 4,387 5,188 1,590 2,670 2,690 2,355 3,480 3,498 3,197 1,653 1,784 1,120 688 814 249 419 422 369 546 549 501
1971-72 10,651 11,556 7,212 4,455 5,326 1,544 2,738 2,760 2,406 3,458 3,470 3,262 1,730 1,878 1,172 724 865 251 445 448 391 562 564 530
1972-73 10,853 12,015 7,549 4,493 5,623 1,697 2,886 2,913 2,454 3,474 3,479 3,398 1,834 2,031 1,276 759 950 287 488 492 415 587 588 574
1973-74 10,337 11,392 7,379 4,322 5,348 1,784 2,691 2,715 2,334 3,324 3,329 3,260 1,903 2,097 1,358 796 985 328 495 500 430 612 613 600

1974-75
9,698 10,693 7,000 3,958 4,930 1,602 2,582 2,605 2,250 3,158 3,158 3,148 1,983 2,187 1,432 809 1,008 328 528 533 460 646 646 644
1975-76 9,605 10,754 6,729 3,786 4,901 1,357 2,598 2,631 2,165 3,221 3,222 3,207 2,103 2,355 1,473 829 1,073 297 569 576 474 705 706 702
1976-77 9,818 11,120 6,895 3,987 5,258 1,491 2,604 2,636 2,169 3,227 3,226 3,235 2,275 2,577 1,598 924 1,218 346 603 611 503 748 748 750
1977-78 9,748 11,019 6,888 3,981 5,222 1,529 2,609 2,644 2,122 3,158 3,153 3,237 2,411 2,725 1,703 984 1,291 378 645 654 525 781 780 801
1978-79 9,564 10,786 6,759 3,966 5,164 1,519 2,544 2,572 2,126 3,054 3,050 3,114 2,587 2,917 1,828 1,073 1,397 411 688 696 575 826 825 842

1979-80
9,164 10,332 6,458 3,794 4,936 1,471 2,450 2,477 2,049 2,920 2,919 2,938 2,809 3,167 1,979 1,163 1,513 451 751 759 628 895 895 900
1980-81 9,067 10,231 6,520 3,768 4,908 1,538 2,445 2,473 2,060 2,855 2,850 2,923 3,101 3,499 2,230 1,289 1,679 526 836 846 705 976 975 1,000
1981-82 9,391 10,633 6,663 3,920 5,133 1,587 2,556 2,587 2,133 2,914 2,912 2,943 3,489 3,951 2,476 1,457 1,907 590 950 961 793 1,083 1,082 1,094
1982-83 10,003 11,369 7,002 4,195 5,520 1,741 2,745 2,781 2,254 3,064 3,067 3,007 3,877 4,406 2,713 1,626 2,139 675 1,064 1,078 873 1,187 1,189 1,165
1983-84 10,369 11,812 7,103 4,436 5,832 1,817 2,849 2,892 2,280 3,084 3,089 3,006 4,167 4,747 2,854 1,783 2,344 730 1,145 1,162 916 1,239 1,242 1,208

1984-85
10,926 12,357 7,613 4,754 6,148 1,966 3,034 3,070 2,533 3,138 3,139 3,114 4,563 5,160 3,179 1,985 2,567 821 1,267 1,282 1,058 1,310 1,311 1,301
1985-864 11,369 12,811 7,836 5,076 6,481 2,068 3,115 3,153 2,576 3,178 3,177 3,192 4,885 5,504 3,367 2,181 2,784 888 1,338 1,355 1,107 1,365 1,365 1,372
1986-87 11,853 13,580 7,503 5,264 6,927 2,043 3,198 3,248 2,355 3,390 3,405 3,106 5,206 5,964 3,295 2,312 3,042 897 1,405 1,427 1,034 1,489 1,495 1,364
1987-88 12,013 13,713 7,134 5,374 6,998 1,769 3,252 3,315 2,224 3,386 3,400 3,141 5,494 6,272 3,263 2,458 3,201 809 1,488 1,516 1,017 1,549 1,555 1,437
1988-89 12,264 14,055 7,467 5,554 7,256 2,047 3,291 3,362 2,267 3,420 3,437 3,153 5,869 6,725 3,573 2,658 3,472 979 1,575 1,609 1,085 1,636 1,644 1,509

1989-90
12,381 14,384 7,390 5,663 7,580 1,950 3,267 3,340 2,204 3,451 3,464 3,236 6,207 7,212 3,705 2,839 3,800 978 1,638 1,675 1,105 1,730 1,737 1,622
1990-91 12,410 14,376 7,433 5,704 7,582 2,057 3,297 3,370 2,236 3,408 3,425 3,140 6,562 7,602 3,930 3,016 4,009 1,087 1,743 1,782 1,182 1,802 1,811 1,660
1991-92 12,969 15,096 7,499 6,021 8,036 2,179 3,434 3,520 2,218 3,514 3,539 3,101 7,077 8,238 4,092 3,286 4,385 1,189 1,874 1,921 1,210 1,918 1,931 1,692
1992-93 13,243 15,562 7,477 6,250 8,444 2,267 3,445 3,538 2,204 3,548 3,580 3,006 7,452 8,758 4,207 3,517 4,752 1,276 1,939 1,991 1,240 1,996 2,015 1,692
1993-94 13,738 16,103 7,706 6,629 8,867 2,423 3,563 3,656 2,308 3,546 3,580 2,976 7,931 9,296 4,449 3,827 5,119 1,399 2,057 2,111 1,332 2,047 2,067 1,718

1994-95
13,985 16,381 7,802 6,810 9,078 2,505 3,612 3,704 2,351 3,563 3,599 2,946 8,306 9,728 4,633 4,044 5,391 1,488 2,145 2,200 1,396 2,116 2,138 1,750
1995-96 14,426 16,934 7,745 7,111 9,485 2,495 3,711 3,800 2,414 3,604 3,649 2,836 8,800 10,330 4,725 4,338 5,786 1,522 2,264 2,318 1,473 2,199 2,226 1,730
1996-97 14,672 17,278 7,802 7,274 9,752 2,459 3,770 3,860 2,427 3,628 3,667 2,916 9,206 10,841 4,895 4,564 6,118 1,543 2,365 2,422 1,522 2,276 2,301 1,830
1997-98 15,013 17,659 8,130 7,445 9,944 2,653 3,827 3,926 2,502 3,740 3,789 2,975 9,588 11,277 5,192 4,755 6,351 1,695 2,444 2,507 1,598 2,389 2,419 1,900
1998-99 15,509 18,299 8,144 7,716 10,348 2,656 3,936 4,041 2,487 3,857 3,910 3,001 10,076 11,888 5,291 5,013 6,723 1,725 2,557 2,626 1,616 2,506 2,540 1,950

1999-2000
15,604 18,475 8,108 7,812 10,533 2,585 4,018 4,115 2,650 3,774 3,827 2,873 10,430 12,349 5,420 5,222 7,040 1,728 2,686 2,751 1,771 2,523 2,558 1,920
2000-01 15,651 18,692 7,907 7,778 10,663 2,456 4,081 4,184 2,576 3,791 3,845 2,875 10,820 12,922 5,466 5,377 7,372 1,698 2,821 2,893 1,781 2,621 2,658 1,987
2001-02 16,175 19,386 8,127 8,025 11,066 2,558 4,237 4,349 2,627 3,912 3,970 2,942 11,380 13,639 5,718 5,646 7,786 1,800 2,981 3,060 1,848 2,753 2,793 2,070
2002-03 16,708 20,081 8,695 8,348 11,555 2,647 4,421 4,538 2,889 3,939 3,988 3,160 12,014 14,439 6,252 6,002 8,309 1,903 3,179 3,263 2,077 2,832 2,867 2,272
2003-04 17,629 21,103 9,125 8,993 12,288 2,959 4,572 4,693 3,005 4,064 4,122 3,161 12,953 15,505 6,705 6,608 9,029 2,174 3,359 3,448 2,208 2,986 3,028 2,322

2004-05
18,224 21,813 9,374 9,410 12,824 3,089 4,719 4,838 3,110 4,095 4,151 3,176 13,793 16,510 7,095 7,122 9,706 2,338 3,572 3,662 2,354 3,100 3,142 2,404
2005-06 18,625 22,211 9,209 9,675 13,082 3,076 4,849 4,970 3,068 4,101 4,159 3,065 14,634 17,451 7,236 7,601 10,279 2,417 3,810 3,905 2,411 3,222 3,268 2,408
2006-07 19,212 22,918 9,264 10,041 13,561 3,097 4,986 5,107 3,136 4,186 4,250 3,031 15,486 18,473 7,467 8,093 10,931 2,496 4,019 4,116 2,528 3,374 3,426 2,443
2007-08 19,413 23,166 9,137 10,145 13,704 3,010 5,041 5,164 3,151 4,228 4,298 2,975 16,227 19,364 7,637 8,480 11,455 2,516 4,213 4,317 2,634 3,534 3,593 2,487
2008-09 20,111 24,024 9,697 10,492 14,212 3,088 5,246 5,377 3,282 4,374 4,435 3,327 17,045 20,361 8,219 8,892 12,046 2,617 4,446 4,557 2,782 3,707 3,759 2,820

2009-10
20,625 24,687 9,981 10,674 14,495 3,416 5,443 5,591 3,498 4,507 4,601 3,066 17,650 21,126 8,541 9,135 12,404 2,923 4,658 4,785 2,994 3,857 3,937 2,624
2010-11 21,165 25,287 10,159 10,969 14,830 3,505 5,588 5,751 3,521 4,608 4,706 3,133 18,475 22,074 8,868 9,575 12,945 3,060 4,878 5,020 3,074 4,023 4,108 2,734
2011-12 21,593 25,610 10,402 11,328 15,105 3,611 5,659 5,814 3,563 4,605 4,691 3,229 19,401 23,011 9,347 10,179 13,572 3,244 5,085 5,224 3,201 4,138 4,215 2,901
2012-13 22,150 26,132 10,480 11,693 15,435 3,636 5,797 5,948 3,657 4,659 4,749 3,187 20,233 23,871 9,573 10,681 14,099 3,322 5,296 5,433 3,340 4,256 4,338 2,911
2013-14 22,630 26,625 10,662 11,935 15,697 3,632 5,950 6,094 3,817 4,745 4,834 3,213 20,995 24,701 9,891 11,073 14,563 3,369 5,520 5,654 3,541 4,402 4,484 2,981

2014-15
23,252 27,190 10,864 12,293 16,005 3,627 6,120 6,261 3,911 4,840 4,924 3,327 21,729 25,409 10,153 11,487 14,957 3,389 5,719 5,850 3,655 4,523 4,602 3,109
2015-16 23,851 27,777 11,062 12,608 16,309 3,626 6,287 6,423 4,091 4,955 5,046 3,345 22,439 26,132 10,407 11,862 15,343 3,412 5,915 6,043 3,849 4,662 4,747 3,147
2016-17 24,101 27,755 11,061 12,753 16,190 3,673 6,374 6,503 4,104 4,974 5,062 3,285 23,091 26,592 10,597 12,219 15,512 3,519 6,107 6,231 3,932 4,766 4,850 3,147
2017-18 24,327 27,923 10,925 12,874 16,253 3,611 6,452 6,585 4,008 5,001 5,085 3,307 23,833 27,357 10,704 12,613 15,923 3,537 6,321 6,451 3,926 4,899 4,982 3,240
2018-19 24,623 28,123 11,389 13,016 16,318 3,564 6,542 6,675 4,123 5,065 5,131 3,702 24,623 28,123 11,389 13,016 16,318 3,564 6,542 6,675 4,123 5,065 5,131 3,702

Public insti-
    tutions
                                               
1963-64 7,493 7,626 5,173 1,922 1,998 797 2,051 2,081 1,412 3,520 3,546 2,964 912 929 630 234 243 97 250 253 172 429 432 361
1968-69 7,893 8,116 6,270 2,095 2,279 1,207 2,372 2,393 1,974 3,426 3,443 3,089 1,112 1,143 883 295 321 170 334 337 278 482 485 435
1969-70 8,023 8,300 6,376 2,166 2,403 1,193 2,453 2,476 2,065 3,404 3,421 3,118 1,197 1,238 951 323 358 178 366 369 308 508 510 465
1970-71 8,135 8,453 6,363 2,238 2,510 1,192 2,533 2,557 2,155 3,364 3,386 3,016 1,276 1,326 998 351 394 187 397 401 338 528 531 473
1971-72 8,290 8,646 6,604 2,314 2,633 1,182 2,620 2,645 2,253 3,356 3,368 3,170 1,347 1,405 1,073 376 428 192 426 430 366 545 547 515
1972-73 8,593 9,191 7,082 2,408 2,974 1,379 2,789 2,818 2,355 3,396 3,399 3,349 1,452 1,553 1,197 407 503 233 471 476 398 574 575 566
1973-74 8,229 8,670 6,920 2,379 2,790 1,488 2,599 2,626 2,222 3,251 3,254 3,210 1,515 1,596 1,274 438 514 274 479 483 409 598 599 591

1974-75
7,634 8,052 6,548 2,113 2,506 1,355 2,470 2,500 2,073 3,051 3,046 3,120 1,561 1,647 1,339 432 512 277 505 511 424 624 623 638
1975-76 7,594 8,127 6,330 1,977 2,476 1,119 2,481 2,520 2,019 3,136 3,131 3,192 1,663 1,780 1,386 433 542 245 543 552 442 687 686 699
1976-77 7,720 8,350 6,432 2,065 2,661 1,223 2,514 2,554 2,006 3,141 3,136 3,203 1,789 1,935 1,491 479 617 283 582 592 465 728 727 742
1977-78 7,633 8,240 6,428 2,069 2,647 1,239 2,511 2,552 1,965 3,053 3,040 3,224 1,888 2,038 1,590 512 655 306 621 631 486 755 752 797
1978-79 7,371 7,930 6,252 2,007 2,543 1,210 2,421 2,455 1,948 2,943 2,932 3,094 1,994 2,145 1,691 543 688 327 655 664 527 796 793 837

1979-80
7,063 7,593 5,942 1,903 2,406 1,158 2,333 2,366 1,872 2,827 2,821 2,913 2,165 2,327 1,822 583 738 355 715 725 574 867 865 893
1980-81 6,939 7,457 5,927 1,856 2,350 1,144 2,335 2,371 1,876 2,748 2,736 2,907 2,373 2,550 2,027 635 804 391 799 811 642 940 936 994
1981-82 7,166 7,726 5,985 1,921 2,448 1,169 2,448 2,491 1,893 2,798 2,788 2,923 2,663 2,871 2,224 714 909 434 909 925 703 1,039 1,036 1,086
1982-83 7,599 8,247 6,166 2,060 2,662 1,221 2,607 2,659 1,948 2,932 2,927 2,997 2,945 3,196 2,390 798 1,031 473 1,010 1,030 755 1,136 1,134 1,162
1983-84 7,853 8,542 6,305 2,218 2,856 1,314 2,705 2,761 1,992 2,930 2,925 2,999 3,156 3,433 2,534 891 1,148 528 1,087 1,110 801 1,178 1,175 1,205

1984-85
8,161 8,816 6,722 2,325 2,940 1,398 2,864 2,914 2,205 2,973 2,962 3,119 3,408 3,682 2,807 971 1,228 584 1,196 1,217 921 1,241 1,237 1,302
1985-864 8,312 8,981 6,938 2,432 3,067 1,492 2,890 2,940 2,234 2,991 2,974 3,212 3,571 3,859 2,981 1,045 1,318 641 1,242 1,263 960 1,285 1,278 1,380
1986-87 8,664 9,421 6,805 2,519 3,219 1,504 2,962 3,012 2,229 3,183 3,191 3,073 3,805 4,138 2,989 1,106 1,414 660 1,301 1,323 979 1,398 1,401 1,349
1987-88 8,854 9,627 6,702 2,664 3,361 1,543 3,013 3,082 2,061 3,178 3,184 3,098 4,050 4,403 3,066 1,218 1,537 706 1,378 1,410 943 1,454 1,456 1,417
1988-89 8,932 9,777 6,651 2,685 3,440 1,526 3,044 3,126 2,016 3,203 3,210 3,110 4,274 4,678 3,183 1,285 1,646 730 1,457 1,496 965 1,533 1,536 1,488

1989-90
8,983 9,924 6,581 2,705 3,550 1,508 3,018 3,106 1,919 3,260 3,268 3,154 4,504 4,975 3,299 1,356 1,780 756 1,513 1,557 962 1,635 1,638 1,581
1990-91 8,996 9,915 6,558 2,750 3,571 1,559 3,049 3,133 1,985 3,198 3,211 3,014 4,757 5,243 3,467 1,454 1,888 824 1,612 1,657 1,050 1,691 1,698 1,594
1991-92 9,416 10,433 6,639 2,983 3,879 1,716 3,172 3,270 1,969 3,261 3,283 2,954 5,138 5,693 3,623 1,628 2,117 936 1,731 1,785 1,074 1,780 1,792 1,612
1992-93 9,558 10,697 6,751 3,166 4,174 1,822 3,121 3,228 1,965 3,271 3,295 2,963 5,379 6,020 3,799 1,782 2,349 1,025 1,756 1,816 1,106 1,841 1,854 1,668
1993-94 9,863 11,025 6,921 3,364 4,394 1,948 3,244 3,350 2,061 3,256 3,282 2,912 5,694 6,365 3,996 1,942 2,537 1,125 1,873 1,934 1,190 1,880 1,895 1,681

1994-95
10,044 11,232 6,966 3,464 4,514 2,008 3,299 3,406 2,074 3,282 3,312 2,883 5,965 6,670 4,137 2,057 2,681 1,192 1,959 2,023 1,232 1,949 1,967 1,712
1995-96 10,255 11,498 6,912 3,572 4,668 2,032 3,373 3,477 2,125 3,311 3,353 2,755 6,256 7,014 4,217 2,179 2,848 1,239 2,057 2,121 1,297 2,020 2,045 1,681
1996-97 10,407 11,689 7,019 3,620 4,761 2,033 3,423 3,528 2,134 3,364 3,400 2,851 6,530 7,334 4,404 2,271 2,987 1,276 2,148 2,214 1,339 2,111 2,133 1,789
1997-98 10,669 12,016 7,061 3,696 4,869 2,058 3,484 3,602 2,193 3,488 3,544 2,810 6,813 7,673 4,509 2,360 3,110 1,314 2,225 2,301 1,401 2,228 2,263 1,795
1998-99 10,939 12,355 7,087 3,741 4,970 2,042 3,586 3,708 2,232 3,613 3,677 2,813 7,107 8,027 4,604 2,430 3,229 1,327 2,330 2,409 1,450 2,347 2,389 1,828

1999-2000
10,933 12,378 7,076 3,745 5,010 2,016 3,650 3,769 2,317 3,537 3,600 2,743 7,308 8,274 4,730 2,504 3,349 1,348 2,440 2,519 1,549 2,364 2,406 1,834
2000-01 10,973 12,517 7,000 3,706 5,063 1,928 3,716 3,839 2,315 3,552 3,614 2,757 7,586 8,653 4,839 2,562 3,501 1,333 2,569 2,654 1,600 2,455 2,499 1,906
2001-02 11,401 13,071 7,302 3,838 5,309 1,961 3,870 4,003 2,448 3,693 3,759 2,893 8,022 9,196 5,137 2,700 3,735 1,380 2,723 2,816 1,722 2,598 2,645 2,036
2002-03 11,824 13,612 7,790 4,037 5,627 2,063 4,075 4,212 2,717 3,712 3,772 3,010 8,502 9,787 5,601 2,903 4,046 1,483 2,930 3,029 1,954 2,669 2,712 2,164
2003-04 12,585 14,527 8,182 4,517 6,242 2,316 4,227 4,372 2,843 3,841 3,914 3,023 9,247 10,674 6,012 3,319 4,587 1,702 3,106 3,212 2,089 2,822 2,876 2,221

2004-05
13,033 15,096 8,423 4,795 6,641 2,443 4,366 4,517 2,872 3,873 3,938 3,108 9,864 11,426 6,375 3,629 5,027 1,849 3,304 3,418 2,174 2,931 2,981 2,353
2005-06 13,306 15,411 8,262 4,930 6,810 2,463 4,512 4,664 2,865 3,863 3,937 2,935 10,454 12,108 6,492 3,874 5,351 1,935 3,545 3,664 2,251 3,035 3,093 2,306
2006-07 13,711 15,880 8,456 5,089 7,030 2,503 4,661 4,812 2,988 3,961 4,038 2,965 11,051 12,799 6,815 4,102 5,666 2,017 3,757 3,878 2,408 3,192 3,255 2,390
2007-08 13,842 16,066 8,347 5,130 7,110 2,463 4,727 4,883 2,997 3,986 4,072 2,888 11,570 13,429 6,977 4,288 5,943 2,058 3,951 4,082 2,505 3,332 3,404 2,414
2008-09 14,405 16,768 8,906 5,323 7,447 2,520 4,943 5,110 3,143 4,138 4,211 3,244 12,209 14,212 7,549 4,512 6,312 2,136 4,190 4,331 2,664 3,507 3,569 2,749

2009-10
14,980 17,570 9,007 5,566 7,849 2,668 5,143 5,334 3,335 4,271 4,388 3,004 12,819 15,036 7,708 4,763 6,717 2,283 4,401 4,564 2,854 3,655 3,755 2,571
2010-11 15,540 18,237 9,255 5,814 8,170 2,796 5,322 5,535 3,385 4,405 4,532 3,073 13,566 15,919 8,079 5,075 7,132 2,441 4,646 4,832 2,955 3,845 3,956 2,683
2011-12 15,980 18,683 9,590 6,192 8,585 2,951 5,397 5,599 3,450 4,392 4,499 3,189 14,359 16,787 8,617 5,563 7,713 2,651 4,849 5,031 3,100 3,946 4,042 2,866
2012-13 16,444 19,130 9,773 6,457 8,835 3,056 5,541 5,738 3,555 4,446 4,557 3,162 15,021 17,475 8,927 5,899 8,070 2,792 5,062 5,241 3,247 4,061 4,163 2,888
2013-14 16,846 19,509 10,006 6,597 8,959 3,105 5,717 5,906 3,716 4,532 4,644 3,185 15,628 18,100 9,283 6,120 8,312 2,881 5,304 5,479 3,448 4,205 4,308 2,955

2014-15
17,323 19,938 10,257 6,817 9,142 3,162 5,890 6,075 3,808 4,616 4,721 3,287 16,188 18,632 9,585 6,370 8,543 2,955 5,504 5,677 3,559 4,313 4,412 3,072
2015-16 17,821 20,413 10,538 7,028 9,331 3,229 6,043 6,219 3,995 4,750 4,863 3,314 16,766 19,204 9,914 6,612 8,778 3,038 5,686 5,850 3,759 4,469 4,576 3,118
2016-17 17,992 20,341 10,531 7,116 9,189 3,294 6,115 6,281 3,990 4,761 4,870 3,247 17,238 19,488 10,090 6,818 8,804 3,156 5,859 6,018 3,823 4,562 4,666 3,111
2017-18 18,163 20,464 10,493 7,198 9,223 3,309 6,186 6,356 3,914 4,780 4,885 3,271 17,794 20,049 10,280 7,051 9,036 3,242 6,060 6,227 3,834 4,682 4,785 3,204
2018-19 18,383 20,598 10,950 7,250 9,212 3,313 6,290 6,459 4,055 4,843 4,927 3,581 18,383 20,598 10,950 7,250 9,212 3,313 6,290 6,459 4,055 4,843 4,927 3,581

Private
    nonprofit and
    for-profit
    institutions
                                               
1963-64 14,904 14,861 10,782 8,310 8,300 5,272 2,595 2,568 2,004 3,999 3,993 3,506 1,815 1,810 1,313 1,012 1,011 642 316 313 244 487 486 427
1968-69 16,481 16,731 13,321 9,821 10,063 6,788 2,869 2,872 2,776 3,792 3,795 3,756 2,321 2,356 1,876 1,383 1,417 956 404 405 391 534 534 529
1969-70 16,946 17,156 13,362 10,278 10,472 6,933 2,911 2,920 2,769 3,757 3,764 3,661 2,527 2,559 1,993 1,533 1,562 1,034 434 436 413 560 561 546
1970-71 17,399 17,561 13,408 10,736 10,879 7,070 2,948 2,959 2,767 3,715 3,724 3,570 2,729 2,754 2,103 1,684 1,706 1,109 462 464 434 583 584 560
1971-72 17,863 17,963 13,454 11,202 11,276 7,213 2,988 3,002 2,763 3,673 3,685 3,477 2,902 2,919 2,186 1,820 1,832 1,172 486 488 449 597 599 565
1972-73 17,963 18,289 13,448 11,229 11,527 7,224 3,094 3,116 2,704 3,640 3,646 3,520 3,036 3,091 2,273 1,898 1,948 1,221 523 527 457 615 616 595
1973-74 17,178 17,501 13,091 10,804 11,106 7,078 2,890 2,906 2,624 3,484 3,489 3,390 3,162 3,222 2,410 1,989 2,045 1,303 532 535 483 641 642 624

1974-75
16,568 16,647 12,670 10,352 10,418 6,685 2,826 2,830 2,758 3,389 3,398 3,227 3,388 3,404 2,591 2,117 2,130 1,367 578 579 564 693 695 660
1975-76 16,643 16,754 12,381 10,376 10,464 6,517 2,856 2,871 2,612 3,410 3,420 3,252 3,644 3,669 2,711 2,272 2,291 1,427 625 629 572 747 749 712
1976-77 16,855 17,161 12,820 10,644 10,935 6,870 2,800 2,811 2,621 3,411 3,415 3,329 3,906 3,977 2,971 2,467 2,534 1,592 649 651 607 790 791 772
1977-78 16,815 17,145 12,729 10,609 10,919 6,896 2,823 2,839 2,553 3,382 3,387 3,279 4,158 4,240 3,148 2,624 2,700 1,706 698 702 631 836 838 811
1978-79 16,691 17,043 12,532 10,602 10,936 6,769 2,802 2,814 2,589 3,287 3,292 3,174 4,514 4,609 3,389 2,867 2,958 1,831 758 761 700 889 890 858

1979-80
16,026 16,353 12,238 10,211 10,521 6,726 2,699 2,711 2,500 3,116 3,121 3,012 4,912 5,013 3,751 3,130 3,225 2,062 827 831 766 955 957 923
1980-81 15,993 16,354 12,580 10,227 10,575 7,055 2,683 2,691 2,548 3,083 3,088 2,978 5,470 5,594 4,303 3,498 3,617 2,413 918 921 871 1,054 1,056 1,019
1981-82 16,593 17,035 12,774 10,637 11,070 7,010 2,792 2,795 2,752 3,163 3,170 3,012 6,166 6,330 4,746 3,953 4,113 2,605 1,038 1,039 1,022 1,175 1,178 1,119
1982-83 17,856 18,388 13,842 11,454 11,970 7,762 3,048 3,049 3,038 3,354 3,369 3,042 6,920 7,126 5,364 4,439 4,639 3,008 1,181 1,181 1,177 1,300 1,306 1,179
1983-84 18,683 19,308 13,862 12,070 12,673 7,711 3,179 3,183 3,118 3,434 3,452 3,034 7,508 7,759 5,571 4,851 5,093 3,099 1,278 1,279 1,253 1,380 1,387 1,219

1984-85
19,641 20,236 14,854 12,726 13,304 8,345 3,414 3,415 3,410 3,500 3,517 3,099 8,202 8,451 6,203 5,315 5,556 3,485 1,426 1,426 1,424 1,462 1,469 1,294
1985-864 20,678 21,478 15,156 13,473 14,245 8,546 3,616 3,623 3,491 3,590 3,610 3,119 8,885 9,228 6,512 5,789 6,121 3,672 1,553 1,557 1,500 1,542 1,551 1,340
1986-87 22,032 22,859 14,535 14,380 15,161 8,387 3,776 3,810 2,882 3,875 3,888 3,265 9,676 10,039 6,384 6,316 6,658 3,684 1,658 1,673 1,266 1,702 1,708 1,434
1987-88 22,982 23,305 15,475 15,279 15,558 9,097 3,821 3,848 3,018 3,882 3,898 3,360 10,512 10,659 7,078 6,988 7,116 4,161 1,748 1,760 1,380 1,775 1,783 1,537
1988-89 23,384 23,979 16,649 15,592 16,137 10,068 3,864 3,894 3,218 3,928 3,948 3,363 11,189 11,474 7,967 7,461 7,722 4,817 1,849 1,863 1,540 1,880 1,889 1,609

1989-90
23,972 24,502 17,294 16,251 16,748 10,365 3,836 3,859 3,317 3,885 3,895 3,612 12,018 12,284 8,670 8,147 8,396 5,196 1,923 1,935 1,663 1,948 1,953 1,811
1990-91 24,415 25,035 17,593 16,590 17,177 10,534 3,902 3,929 3,298 3,923 3,928 3,761 12,910 13,237 9,302 8,772 9,083 5,570 2,063 2,077 1,744 2,074 2,077 1,989
1991-92 25,458 26,127 17,652 17,261 17,884 10,545 4,071 4,106 3,277 4,126 4,136 3,830 13,892 14,258 9,632 9,419 9,759 5,754 2,221 2,241 1,788 2,252 2,257 2,090
1992-93 26,004 26,672 17,598 17,666 18,292 10,767 4,172 4,197 3,501 4,165 4,183 3,331 14,634 15,009 9,903 9,942 10,294 6,059 2,348 2,362 1,970 2,344 2,354 1,875
1993-94 26,840 27,547 18,025 18,312 18,971 11,034 4,313 4,341 3,580 4,216 4,235 3,412 15,496 15,904 10,406 10,572 10,952 6,370 2,490 2,506 2,067 2,434 2,445 1,970

1994-95
27,290 27,956 18,810 18,709 19,332 11,643 4,357 4,380 3,761 4,224 4,243 3,406 16,207 16,602 11,170 11,111 11,481 6,914 2,587 2,601 2,233 2,509 2,520 2,023
1995-96 28,209 28,870 18,956 19,449 20,070 11,630 4,488 4,510 3,887 4,272 4,290 3,439 17,208 17,612 11,563 11,864 12,243 7,094 2,738 2,751 2,371 2,606 2,617 2,098
1996-97 28,750 29,393 19,053 19,919 20,530 11,533 4,586 4,604 4,044 4,245 4,259 3,476 18,039 18,442 11,954 12,498 12,881 7,236 2,878 2,889 2,537 2,663 2,672 2,181
1997-98 28,994 29,861 20,233 20,044 20,895 11,688 4,625 4,642 4,185 4,325 4,324 4,360 18,516 19,070 12,921 12,801 13,344 7,464 2,954 2,964 2,672 2,762 2,761 2,785
1998-99 29,812 30,675 20,501 20,669 21,507 12,088 4,732 4,758 3,973 4,411 4,410 4,440 19,368 19,929 13,319 13,428 13,973 7,854 3,075 3,091 2,581 2,865 2,865 2,884

1999-2000
30,240 31,023 21,012 21,094 21,866 12,305 4,841 4,850 4,589 4,304 4,308 4,118 20,213 20,737 14,045 14,100 14,616 8,225 3,236 3,242 3,067 2,877 2,879 2,753
2000-01 30,916 31,614 21,563 21,698 22,378 13,115 4,892 4,907 4,348 4,326 4,330 4,100 21,373 21,856 14,907 15,000 15,470 9,067 3,382 3,392 3,006 2,991 2,993 2,834
2001-02 31,857 32,542 22,493 22,375 23,041 14,322 5,070 5,083 4,429 4,412 4,419 3,742 22,413 22,896 15,825 15,742 16,211 10,076 3,567 3,576 3,116 3,104 3,109 2,633
2002-03 32,461 33,082 24,690 22,784 23,401 14,813 5,218 5,235 4,495 4,458 4,447 5,382 23,340 23,787 17,753 16,383 16,826 10,651 3,752 3,764 3,232 3,206 3,197 3,870
2003-04 33,513 34,120 26,619 23,565 24,175 15,713 5,369 5,379 4,873 4,578 4,565 6,032 24,624 25,070 19,558 17,315 17,763 11,545 3,945 3,952 3,581 3,364 3,354 4,432

2004-05
34,110 34,695 26,817 23,985 24,580 16,016 5,520 5,513 5,913 4,604 4,602 4,888 25,817 26,260 20,297 18,154 18,604 12,122 4,178 4,173 4,475 3,485 3,483 3,700
2005-06 34,247 34,788 27,242 24,007 24,554 15,846 5,600 5,605 5,312 4,640 4,629 6,085 26,908 27,333 21,404 18,862 19,292 12,450 4,400 4,404 4,173 3,645 3,637 4,781
2006-07 35,285 35,879 25,166 24,871 25,454 15,766 5,715 5,723 5,145 4,698 4,702 4,255 28,440 28,919 20,284 20,047 20,517 12,708 4,606 4,613 4,147 3,787 3,790 3,430
2007-08 35,613 36,160 25,944 25,090 25,634 15,705 5,746 5,751 5,364 4,776 4,775 4,874 29,768 30,226 21,686 20,972 21,427 13,128 4,803 4,808 4,484 3,992 3,992 4,074
2008-09 36,298 36,850 26,810 25,456 26,004 16,007 5,929 5,936 5,372 4,913 4,909 5,431 30,764 31,232 22,723 21,575 22,040 13,567 5,025 5,031 4,553 4,164 4,161 4,603

2009-10
36,624 37,215 28,587 25,432 26,023 17,368 6,132 6,133 6,089 5,059 5,059 5,130 31,341 31,847 24,463 21,764 22,269 14,862 5,248 5,248 5,211 4,329 4,329 4,390
2010-11 36,515 37,250 26,464 25,250 25,978 15,680 6,189 6,197 5,658 5,075 5,075 5,127 31,875 32,517 23,101 22,042 22,677 13,687 5,403 5,410 4,939 4,430 4,430 4,475
2011-12 36,792 37,481 26,271 25,431 26,114 15,538 6,257 6,263 5,752 5,104 5,104 4,980 33,058 33,677 23,605 22,850 23,464 13,961 5,622 5,627 5,169 4,586 4,586 4,475
2012-13 37,750 38,394 25,567 26,212 26,846 15,490 6,383 6,390 5,723 5,155 5,158 4,354 34,483 35,071 23,355 23,943 24,523 14,149 5,831 5,837 5,228 4,709 4,712 3,977
2013-14 38,799 39,450 25,730 27,066 27,709 15,274 6,490 6,496 5,916 5,243 5,245 4,539 35,995 36,599 23,870 25,110 25,707 14,170 6,021 6,026 5,489 4,864 4,866 4,211

2014-15
40,045 40,651 26,032 28,017 28,613 15,261 6,657 6,665 5,892 5,371 5,373 4,879 37,422 37,988 24,327 26,182 26,739 14,261 6,221 6,228 5,506 5,019 5,021 4,560
2015-16 41,472 42,021 25,909 29,163 29,700 15,442 6,863 6,871 6,023 5,445 5,450 4,444 39,016 39,534 24,375 27,436 27,942 14,528 6,457 6,464 5,666 5,123 5,128 4,181
2016-17 42,712 43,279 25,976 30,211 30,765 15,227 7,003 7,011 6,209 5,499 5,503 4,540 40,922 41,465 24,888 28,945 29,476 14,589 6,710 6,717 5,949 5,268 5,273 4,350
2017-18 43,557 44,025 26,126 30,902 31,359 15,203 7,106 7,113 6,182 5,550 5,553 4,742 42,673 43,131 25,596 30,274 30,723 14,894 6,961 6,968 6,057 5,437 5,440 4,645
2018-19 44,306 44,662 28,627 31,519 31,875 15,727 7,171 7,179 5,967 5,616 5,608 6,933 44,306 44,662 28,627 31,519 31,875 15,727 7,171 7,179 5,967 5,616 5,608 6,933

    Nonprofit
                                               
1999-2000 31,401 31,763 17,486 22,307 22,637 10,312 4,793 4,818 3,164 4,301 4,308 4,010 20,989 21,231 11,688 14,911 15,131 6,893 3,204 3,221 2,115 2,875 2,879 2,680
2000-01 31,727 32,068 16,948 22,559 22,871 10,079 4,842 4,868 2,905 4,326 4,330 3,964 21,934 22,170 11,717 15,596 15,811 6,968 3,347 3,365 2,008 2,991 2,993 2,740
2001-02 32,804 33,056 18,435 23,367 23,599 11,550 5,025 5,038 3,275 4,412 4,419 3,610 23,080 23,257 12,970 16,440 16,604 8,126 3,536 3,544 2,304 3,104 3,109 2,540
2002-03 33,763 33,998 20,085 24,142 24,363 12,387 5,177 5,189 3,680 4,443 4,447 4,018 24,276 24,446 14,442 17,359 17,517 8,907 3,723 3,731 2,646 3,195 3,197 2,889
2003-04 34,957 35,185 21,190 25,081 25,293 13,047 5,317 5,328 3,884 4,558 4,565 4,259 25,685 25,853 15,569 18,429 18,584 9,587 3,907 3,915 2,853 3,349 3,354 3,129

2004-05
35,783 36,010 21,016 25,762 25,965 13,093 5,434 5,443 3,870 4,588 4,602 4,053 27,083 27,255 15,906 19,498 19,652 9,910 4,113 4,119 2,929 3,472 3,483 3,067
2005-06 36,299 36,518 20,783 26,178 26,387 13,132 5,492 5,502 3,839 4,629 4,629 3,811 28,520 28,692 16,329 20,568 20,732 10,318 4,315 4,323 3,017 3,637 3,637 2,994
2006-07 37,425 37,618 21,937 27,097 27,287 13,568 5,623 5,629 4,436 4,705 4,702 3,933 30,166 30,321 17,682 21,841 21,994 10,936 4,532 4,537 3,576 3,793 3,790 3,170
2007-08 38,188 38,343 22,559 27,757 27,909 14,103 5,653 5,659 4,541 4,779 4,775 3,915 31,921 32,050 18,857 23,201 23,329 11,789 4,725 4,730 3,796 3,994 3,992 3,272
2008-09 39,685 39,833 23,906 28,910 29,069 14,869 5,848 5,854 4,589 4,926 4,909 4,448 33,635 33,761 20,261 24,503 24,638 12,602 4,957 4,962 3,889 4,175 4,161 3,770

2009-10
40,806 40,949 24,254 29,676 29,839 14,766 6,046 6,051 4,810 5,084 5,059 4,678 34,920 35,042 20,756 25,396 25,535 12,636 5,173 5,178 4,116 4,351 4,329 4,004
2010-11 41,588 41,717 23,016 30,290 30,451 14,512 6,184 6,191 4,559 5,114 5,075 3,945 36,304 36,416 20,092 26,441 26,581 12,668 5,398 5,404 3,980 4,464 4,430 3,444
2011-12 41,964 42,108 25,515 30,543 30,735 15,668 6,263 6,269 4,765 5,158 5,104 5,083 37,705 37,835 22,926 27,443 27,616 14,078 5,628 5,633 4,281 4,634 4,586 4,567
2012-13 42,881 43,022 24,246 31,272 31,466 15,090 6,391 6,397 4,822 5,217 5,158 4,333 39,171 39,299 22,148 28,566 28,743 13,785 5,838 5,844 4,405 4,766 4,712 3,958
2013-14 43,802 43,903 24,793 31,983 32,146 15,093 6,507 6,512 5,166 5,312 5,245 4,533 40,636 40,731 23,001 29,671 29,823 14,003 6,037 6,042 4,793 4,928 4,866 4,206

2014-15
44,911 45,012 25,235 32,789 32,947 15,295 6,687 6,692 5,391 5,434 5,373 4,550 41,969 42,063 23,582 30,641 30,789 14,293 6,249 6,254 5,038 5,078 5,021 4,252
2015-16 45,787 45,921 25,882 33,386 33,565 15,651 6,900 6,905 5,718 5,502 5,450 4,513 43,077 43,202 24,349 31,409 31,578 14,724 6,491 6,497 5,379 5,176 5,128 4,246
2016-17 46,496 46,654 26,373 33,977 34,148 15,970 6,997 7,003 5,860 5,522 5,503 4,543 44,548 44,699 25,268 32,553 32,717 15,301 6,704 6,709 5,615 5,291 5,273 4,352
2017-18 46,961 47,100 27,079 34,294 34,448 16,116 7,095 7,099 6,141 5,572 5,553 4,823 46,008 46,144 26,530 33,598 33,748 15,789 6,951 6,955 6,016 5,459 5,440 4,725
2018-19 47,419 47,541 27,962 34,621 34,758 16,629 7,173 7,174 6,686 5,625 5,608 4,647 47,419 47,541 27,962 34,621 34,758 16,629 7,173 7,174 6,686 5,625 5,608 4,647

    For-profit
                                               
1999-2000 24,123 24,756 23,538 13,026 12,957 13,114 6,353 6,929 5,852 4,744 4,870 4,572 16,124 16,547 15,734 8,707 8,661 8,766 4,247 4,631 3,912 3,171 3,255 3,056
2000-01 25,585 26,355 24,679 14,743 15,059 14,386 6,519 7,175 5,720 4,323 4,121 4,573 17,688 18,220 17,061 10,192 10,411 9,945 4,507 4,960 3,955 2,988 2,849 3,161
2001-02 26,403 28,103 24,101 15,435 15,733 15,108 6,580 7,670 5,087 4,388 4,700 3,905 18,576 19,772 16,956 10,860 11,069 10,629 4,629 5,396 3,579 3,087 3,307 2,748
2002-03 27,390 27,870 26,987 15,729 15,864 15,478 6,367 7,487 4,909 5,293 4,518 6,600 19,694 20,039 19,404 11,310 11,407 11,129 4,578 5,384 3,530 3,806 3,249 4,746
2003-04 29,699 29,782 30,446 16,711 16,874 16,364 6,930 7,831 5,433 6,058 5,077 8,650 21,822 21,883 22,371 12,278 12,398 12,024 5,092 5,754 3,992 4,451 3,730 6,355

2004-05
30,518 30,937 29,533 17,223 17,437 16,657 7,472 7,746 6,803 5,823 5,753 6,072 23,098 23,415 22,353 13,036 13,197 12,607 5,655 5,863 5,149 4,407 4,355 4,596
2005-06 29,983 29,560 32,672 16,847 16,946 16,493 7,745 8,253 6,079 5,390 4,361 10,100 23,557 23,225 25,670 13,237 13,315 12,959 6,085 6,485 4,776 4,235 3,426 7,935
2006-07 29,785 30,659 26,365 17,713 18,105 16,234 7,698 8,235 5,541 4,374 4,319 4,591 24,007 24,712 21,251 14,277 14,593 13,084 6,205 6,638 4,466 3,525 3,481 3,701
2007-08 29,605 30,007 28,143 17,238 17,519 15,989 7,711 8,112 5,863 4,656 4,376 6,291 24,746 25,083 23,524 14,409 14,643 13,365 6,445 6,781 4,901 3,892 3,658 5,258
2008-09 28,683 28,833 29,081 16,888 17,022 16,201 7,330 7,600 5,805 4,466 4,211 7,075 24,311 24,437 24,648 14,313 14,427 13,731 6,212 6,441 4,920 3,785 3,569 5,997

2009-10
28,184 27,911 30,351 16,394 16,090 17,682 7,294 7,400 6,641 4,496 4,421 6,027 24,118 23,885 25,973 14,029 13,769 15,132 6,242 6,332 5,683 3,847 3,783 5,158
2010-11 26,327 26,204 29,540 15,739 15,725 15,800 6,254 6,276 6,102 4,334 4,203 7,638 22,982 22,875 25,787 13,739 13,727 13,792 5,460 5,479 5,327 3,783 3,669 6,668
2011-12 25,567 25,512 26,138 15,304 15,261 15,519 6,186 6,178 6,262 4,077 4,074 4,357 22,972 22,923 23,486 13,751 13,712 13,944 5,558 5,551 5,627 3,663 3,660 3,915
2012-13 25,360 25,276 26,291 15,075 14,988 15,558 6,284 6,291 6,206 4,001 3,996 4,527 23,165 23,088 24,016 13,770 13,691 14,212 5,740 5,747 5,669 3,655 3,651 4,135
2013-14 24,939 24,842 26,242 14,863 14,782 15,302 6,255 6,246 6,349 3,820 3,813 4,591 23,137 23,047 24,346 13,789 13,714 14,196 5,803 5,795 5,891 3,544 3,538 4,260

2014-15
25,011 24,908 27,426 14,951 14,901 15,255 6,202 6,204 6,185 3,858 3,803 5,986 23,373 23,277 25,629 13,972 13,924 14,256 5,796 5,798 5,780 3,605 3,554 5,594
2015-16 25,273 25,215 25,840 15,086 15,041 15,388 6,217 6,209 6,301 3,970 3,965 4,151 23,777 23,722 24,310 14,193 14,150 14,477 5,849 5,842 5,928 3,735 3,731 3,905
2016-17 26,543 26,648 26,121 15,050 15,053 15,028 7,190 7,302 6,563 4,304 4,293 4,530 25,431 25,531 25,027 14,419 14,423 14,399 6,889 6,996 6,288 4,123 4,113 4,340
2017-18 26,797 26,951 25,584 14,973 14,982 14,908 7,418 7,565 6,229 4,406 4,404 4,447 26,253 26,404 25,065 14,669 14,677 14,606 7,268 7,411 6,102 4,317 4,315 4,357
2018-19 27,040 26,575 30,052 14,780 14,715 15,360 7,118 7,410 5,305 5,143 4,450 9,387 27,040 26,575 30,052 14,780 14,715 15,360 7,118 7,410 5,305 5,143 4,450 9,387
1 Constant dollars based on the Consumer Price Index, prepared by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, adjusted to an academic-year basis.
2 For public institutions, in-state tuition and required fees are used.
3 Data for 1986-87 and later years reflect a basis of 20 meals per week, while data for earlier years are for meals served 7 days a week (the number of meals per day was not specified). Because of this revision in data collection and tabulation procedures, data are not entirely comparable with figures for previous years. In particular, data on board rates are somewhat higher than in earlier years because they reflect the basis of 20 meals per week rather than meals served 7 days a week. Since many institutions serve fewer than 3 meals each day, the 1986-87 and later data reflect a more accurate accounting of total board costs.
4 Room and board data are estimated.
NOTE: Data are for the entire academic year and are average charges for full-time students. Tuition and fees were weighted by the number of full-time-equivalent undergraduates, but were not adjusted to reflect student residency. Room and board are based on full-time students. Data through 1995-96 are for institutions of higher education, while later data are for degree-granting institutions. Degree-granting institutions grant associate’s or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. The degree-granting classification is very similar to the earlier higher education classification, but it includes more 2-year colleges and excludes a few higher education institutions that did not grant degrees. Some data have been revised from previously published figures. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Projections of Education Statistics to 1986-87; Higher Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), "Institutional Characteristics of Colleges and Universities" surveys, 1969-70 through 1985-86; "Fall Enrollment in Institutions of Higher Education" surveys, 1963 through 1985; Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Fall Enrollment Survey" (IPEDS-EF:86-99) and "Institutional Characteristics Survey" (IPEDS-IC:86-99); IPEDS Spring 2001 through Spring 2019, Fall Enrollment component; and IPEDS Fall 2000 through Fall 2018, Institutional Characteristics component. (This table was prepared December 2019.)

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