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| 2004 Tables and Figures | All Years of Tables and Figures | Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest |
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| Table 231. | Full-time and part-time instructional faculty and staff in degree-granting institutions, by type and control of institution and selected characteristics: Fall 1992 and fall 1998 |
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
|Number| Fall 1998
Selected | in|__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
characteristic | thou-| Number| | Research | Doctoral | Comprehensive | Private| Public| Other
|sands,|in thou-| Total |_________________________|_________________________|_________________________| liberal| 2-year|
| 1992| sands| | Public| Private| Public| Private| Public| Private| arts| |
____________________________|______|________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________
1 | 2| 3 | 4 | 5| 6| 7| 8| 9| 10| 11| 12| 13
____________________________|______|________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________
Full-time instructional | | | | | | | | | | | |
faculty | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total (in thousands) .......| 528| 560| 560 (4.8)| 138 (2.3)| 39 (1.7)| 58 (1.6)| 21 (0.6)| 83 (1.9)| 38 (1.1)| 48 (1.3)| 102 (1.7)| 35 (1.5)
Percent ....................| † | † | 100 (†) | 25 (0.4)| 7 (0.3)| 10 (0.3)| 4 (0.1)| 15 (0.3)| 7 (0.2)| 8 (0.2)| 18 (0.3)| 6 (0.3)
|======|========|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============
| | | Percentage distribution
| | |_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Total ......................| † | † | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†)
|______|________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________
Sex | | | | | | | | | | | |
Male .....................| 353| 357| 63.7(0.60)| 70.5(1.00)| 73.9(2.01)| 66.7(1.69)| 63.6(2.88)| 61.7(1.41)| 63.3(2.09)| 62.2(1.86)| 50.1(1.33)| 67.9(3.62)
Female ...................| 176| 203| 36.3(0.60)| 29.5(1.00)| 26.2(2.01)| 33.3(1.69)| 36.4(2.88)| 38.3(1.41)| 36.7(2.09)| 37.9(1.86)| 49.9(1.33)| 32.1(3.62)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Race | | | | | | | | | | | |
White, non-Hispanic ......| 457| 477| 85.1(0.53)| 84.5(0.94)| 85.6(2.36)| 85.8(1.40)| 81.8(2.00)| 82.6(1.70)| 87.8(1.77)| 88.1(2.06)| 85.3(1.18)| 86.4(2.61)
Black, non-Hispanic ......| 27| 28| 5.1(0.36)| 3.2(0.38)| 3.7(1.97)| 3.9(0.73)| 4.4(1.24)| 7.4(1.27)| 4.5(1.32)| 6.4(1.61)| 6.0(0.67)| 7.1(2.18)
Hispanic .................| 14| 19| 3.3(0.24)| 3.4(0.50)| 3.5(0.87)| 3.0(0.82)| 3.9(0.90)| 3.6(0.56)| 2.7(0.88)| 1.6(0.45)| 4.6(0.75)| 1.3(0.42)
Asian/Pacific Islander ...| 28| 33| 5.8(0.30)| 8.5(0.84)| 7.0(0.85)| 6.0(0.64)| 9.2(1.31)| 5.9(0.63)| 3.7(0.70)| 2.9(0.51)| 3.4(0.63)| 4.6(1.30)
American Indian/Alaska | | | | | | | | | | | |
Native ................| 3| 4| 0.7(0.09)| 0.5(0.13)| 0.2(0.16)| 1.3(0.56)| 0.7(0.36)| 0.5(0.15)| 1.2(0.37)| 1.1(0.36)| 0.8(0.20)| 0.6(0.29)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Age | | | | | | | | | | | |
29 or younger ............| 8| 9| 1.6(0.21)| 1.4(0.32)| 0.8(0.28)| 1.5(0.62)| 1.3(0.72)| 1.4(0.37)| 1.8(0.87)| 1.7(0.44)| 1.4(0.28)| 4.3(2.35)
30 to 34 .................| 35| 32| 5.8(0.30)| 6.3(0.64)| 7.3(1.60)| 5.6(0.76)| 7.5(1.13)| 4.8(0.65)| 6.3(1.00)| 7.0(1.23)| 5.2(0.60)| 2.9(0.78)
35 to 39 .................| 67| 60| 10.7(0.43)| 10.8(0.80)| 15.3(2.97)| 13.1(1.36)| 10.8(1.53)| 9.2(0.81)| 9.8(1.29)| 11.6(1.46)| 9.1(0.81)| 9.6(1.96)
40 to 44 .................| 90| 82| 14.6(0.47)| 16.6(1.04)| 13.0(2.07)| 15.4(1.68)| 18.8(3.07)| 12.6(0.91)| 12.2(1.18)| 18.0(1.77)| 12.8(0.91)| 13.3(1.80)
45 to 49 .................| 98| 97| 17.3(0.46)| 17.3(0.83)| 14.0(1.76)| 16.7(1.35)| 20.1(2.96)| 15.9(1.18)| 17.2(1.46)| 17.2(1.32)| 18.4(1.14)| 20.2(2.64)
50 to 54 .................| 95| 105| 18.7(0.49)| 17.3(0.99)| 18.3(1.46)| 17.2(1.29)| 16.3(2.35)| 18.2(1.07)| 20.2(2.31)| 15.8(1.76)| 22.8(1.14)| 20.0(2.74)
55 to 59 .................| 67| 90| 16.1(0.51)| 15.5(0.97)| 16.1(2.65)| 14.8(1.42)| 12.1(1.72)| 18.2(1.64)| 17.7(2.17)| 13.8(1.55)| 18.4(1.01)| 12.8(1.30)
60 to 64 .................| 45| 55| 9.8(0.39)| 8.7(0.72)| 7.9(1.39)| 9.5(1.16)| 8.8(1.45)| 13.1(1.32)| 10.9(1.34)| 10.3(1.36)| 8.7(0.76)| 10.9(1.81)
65 or older ..............| 24| 31| 5.5(0.33)| 6.1(0.67)| 7.5(1.29)| 6.4(1.30)| 4.2(0.88)| 6.7(0.94)| 4.1(0.92)| 4.6(0.92)| 3.2(0.49)| 6.0(2.06)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Highest degree | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less than bachelor's .....| 6| 7| 1.2(0.14)| 0.1(0.05)| # (†) | 0.2(0.13)| 0.5(0.31)| 0.2(0.13)| 0.1(0.14)| 0.3(0.19)| 5.6(0.70)| 0.7(0.33)
Bachelor's ...............| 21| 23| 4.0(0.28)| 1.8(0.38)| 1.6(0.83)| 1.4(0.34)| 1.2(0.45)| 2.1(0.53)| 2.3(0.75)| 2.0(0.62)| 12.7(1.08)| 5.3(1.31)
Master's .................| 156| 156| 27.8(0.74)| 13.3(1.09)| 6.6(1.05)| 15.3(1.47)| 11.0(1.50)| 25.1(1.31)| 30.4(2.74)| 34.4(2.87)| 61.7(1.56)| 34.6(3.99)
First-professional .......| 58| 52| 9.2(0.61)| 12.1(1.23)| 22.7(3.44)| 18.9(2.72)| 25.2(4.50)| 2.3(0.56)| 5.1(1.03)| 2.6(0.68)| 1.9(0.37)| 9.0(2.84)
Doctoral .................| 284| 324| 57.7(0.83)| 72.7(1.55)| 69.1(3.44)| 64.2(2.55)| 62.1(4.18)| 70.3(1.42)| 62.1(2.69)| 60.7(2.81)| 18.2(1.20)| 50.3(4.26)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Academic rank | | | | | | | | | | | |
Full professor ...........| 161| 172| 30.7(0.72)| 36.1(1.46)| 41.9(2.68)| 29.9(2.06)| 27.6(2.38)| 33.0(1.84)| 31.4(2.47)| 24.9(1.99)| 21.7(1.51)| 28.4(3.40)
Associate professor ......| 124| 132| 23.6(0.60)| 27.2(1.26)| 24.0(3.17)| 27.6(1.75)| 28.2(2.55)| 26.3(1.60)| 26.6(1.92)| 26.3(2.27)| 12.1(1.08)| 19.3(2.30)
Assistant professor ......| 124| 125| 22.3(0.55)| 21.9(0.94)| 22.5(2.45)| 28.3(1.88)| 26.3(2.06)| 25.6(1.40)| 25.6(1.91)| 30.4(2.20)| 10.8(1.10)| 23.0(3.16)
Instructor ...............| 74| 75| 13.4(0.59)| 5.4(0.76)| 4.1(1.17)| 7.2(1.08)| 11.7(2.40)| 7.9(0.98)| 9.3(1.54)| 10.5(1.59)| 38.9(2.05)| 12.7(2.17)
Lecturer .................| 12| 14| 2.5(0.27)| 3.5(0.66)| 3.9(0.91)| 2.6(0.91)| 1.1(0.57)| 4.1(0.69)| 1.7(0.49)| 0.9(0.43)| 0.5(0.16)| 3.1(2.41)
Other ....................| 17| 26| 4.7(0.29)| 5.6(0.78)| 3.6(0.93)| 3.7(0.64)| 4.0(0.82)| 2.8(0.44)| 4.4(1.30)| 4.9(1.21)| 6.5(0.63)| 3.8(0.91)
No rank ..................| 17| 16| 2.8(0.35)| 0.3(0.16)| 0.1(0.06)| 0.6(0.22)| 1.1(0.53)| 0.3(0.17)| 1.2(0.44)| 2.2(1.94)| 9.5(0.86)| 9.7(3.75)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Base salary | | | | | | | | | | | |
Under $10,000 ............| 14| 10| 1.7(0.19)| 0.9(0.30)| 0.9(0.26)| 2.2(1.10)| 1.8(0.77)| 1.8(0.37)| 2.9(0.95)| 2.3(0.54)| 1.9(0.34)| 2.7(0.73)
$10,000 to 24,999 ........| 29| 19| 3.4(0.25)| 3.7(0.58)| 3.6(0.88)| 3.1(0.70)| 1.8(0.56)| 3.3(0.55)| 4.4(1.13)| 5.0(0.99)| 2.9(0.50)| 2.8(0.89)
$25,000 to 39,999 ........| 182| 124| 22.1(0.75)| 11.3(0.98)| 5.5(1.15)| 16.6(1.69)| 11.3(1.67)| 23.5(1.79)| 23.0(2.23)| 37.9(3.13)| 35.0(1.79)| 34.9(4.24)
$40,000 to 54,999 ........| 164| 171| 30.5(0.68)| 24.2(1.23)| 20.2(2.83)| 24.8(1.71)| 26.3(2.33)| 36.5(1.76)| 34.6(2.29)| 35.5(2.52)| 36.4(1.38)| 36.6(3.50)
$55,000 to 69,999 ........| 77| 106| 19.0(0.55)| 21.6(1.08)| 17.4(2.40)| 20.1(1.70)| 20.7(2.75)| 21.9(1.36)| 21.3(2.04)| 11.6(1.57)| 17.1(1.24)| 12.8(2.54)
$70,000 to 84,999 ........| 32| 58| 10.3(0.45)| 15.9(0.99)| 14.6(2.19)| 13.2(1.35)| 13.4(2.36)| 9.2(0.93)| 7.3(1.51)| 5.2(1.03)| 5.5(0.78)| 3.8(1.06)
$85,000 to 99,999 ........| 11| 28| 5.0(0.33)| 9.0(0.73)| 10.1(1.48)| 6.8(1.01)| 6.3(1.30)| 2.6(0.58)| 3.9(1.71)| 1.6(0.69)| 0.8(0.29)| 4.0(2.33)
$100,000 or more .........| 20| 44| 7.9(0.58)| 13.5(1.22)| 27.7(3.40)| 13.3(2.31)| 18.4(3.49)| 1.2(0.35)| 2.5(0.67)| 0.9(0.34)| 0.3(0.10)| 2.5(1.08)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|======|========|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============
Part-time instructional | | | | | | | | | | | |
faculty | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total (in thousands) .......| 377| 416| 416 (5.9)| 36 (1.5)| 15 (1.5)| 26 (1.6)| 18 (0.5)| 48 (2.1)| 37 (1.4)| 33 (2.1)| 170 (3.9)| 34 (1.5)
Percent ....................| † | † | 100 (†) | 9 (0.4)| 4 (0.4)| 6 (0.4)| 4 (0.1)| 12 (0.5)| 9 (0.3)| 8 (0.5)| 41 (0.9)| 8 (0.4)
|______|________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|_____________
| | | Percentage distribution
| | |_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Total ......................| † | † | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†) | 100.0 (†)
|______|________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________
Sex | | | | | | | | | | | |
Male .....................| 209| 217| 52.2(1.08)| 55.2(3.50)| 60.3(4.62)| 49.6(5.56)| 58.6(3.48)| 46.5(2.95)| 59.1(3.19)| 44.0(4.33)| 51.8(1.62)| 54.3(3.82)
Female ...................| 168| 199| 47.9(1.08)| 44.8(3.50)| 39.8(4.62)| 50.4(5.56)| 41.4(3.48)| 53.5(2.95)| 40.9(3.19)| 56.1(4.33)| 48.2(1.62)| 45.8(3.82)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Race | | | | | | | | | | | |
White, non-Hispanic ......| 333| 364| 87.6(0.70)| 87.1(2.06)| 89.9(3.63)| 87.9(2.33)| 86.8(2.50)| 85.5(2.76)| 93.1(1.07)| 86.7(2.41)| 86.6(1.18)| 90.3(1.92)
Black, non-Hispanic ......| 18| 19| 4.5(0.40)| 2.9(1.08)| 3.3(1.74)| 3.6(1.34)| 3.4(0.79)| 4.1(0.79)| 2.7(0.82)| 6.9(1.86)| 5.3(0.74)| 4.6(1.24)
Hispanic .................| 11| 16| 3.7(0.38)| 3.5(0.85)| 4.3(2.14)| 3.1(1.18)| 2.3(0.69)| 3.8(0.97)| 2.0(0.60)| 3.1(1.08)| 4.8(0.76)| 2.0(0.67)
Asian/Pacific Islander ...| 12| 13| 3.2(0.40)| 4.6(1.18)| 2.5(1.04)| 3.1(0.93)| 7.1(2.28)| 5.5(2.52)| 1.7(0.45)| 3.2(1.40)| 2.3(0.36)| 2.9(1.10)
American Indian/Alaska | | | | | | | | | | | |
Native ................| 2| 4| 1.0(0.21)| 1.9(1.21)| # (†) | 2.3(1.48)| 0.4(0.39)| 1.2(0.60)| 0.5(0.30)| 0.2(0.21)| 1.0(0.33)| 0.2(0.21)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Age | | | | | | | | | | | |
29 or younger ............| 20| 15| 3.6(0.37)| 6.2(1.46)| 1.3(0.56)| 2.2(0.97)| 1.1(0.62)| 4.3(0.98)| 4.5(1.74)| 3.9(1.67)| 3.7(0.56)| 2.1(0.81)
30 to 34 .................| 36| 37| 8.9(0.66)| 9.6(2.24)| 6.5(2.39)| 8.3(1.98)| 6.2(1.31)| 8.1(1.45)| 12.1(2.88)| 11.8(4.16)| 8.4(0.92)| 8.5(1.77)
35 to 39 .................| 59| 47| 11.4(0.67)| 12.7(2.64)| 11.7(3.32)| 14.0(4.53)| 15.2(2.20)| 7.9(1.32)| 9.2(1.40)| 11.2(1.93)| 12.1(1.09)| 9.5(2.09)
40 to 44 .................| 70| 60| 14.5(0.76)| 14.3(1.86)| 11.8(4.05)| 17.3(3.61)| 14.9(2.43)| 15.1(2.87)| 14.4(2.10)| 15.4(3.01)| 13.8(1.12)| 15.8(2.56)
45 to 49 .................| 68| 72| 17.3(0.80)| 10.8(1.47)| 14.3(3.71)| 19.5(3.51)| 19.5(2.59)| 17.2(2.52)| 13.7(1.98)| 13.8(2.20)| 19.8(1.44)| 17.9(2.23)
50 to 54 .................| 45| 70| 16.8(0.75)| 13.1(2.06)| 10.7(3.47)| 16.2(2.29)| 13.4(2.66)| 17.7(2.27)| 16.8(1.98)| 16.9(3.49)| 17.5(1.18)| 20.6(2.73)
55 to 59 .................| 29| 47| 11.3(0.63)| 16.4(2.69)| 12.9(4.48)| 6.1(1.65)| 10.1(1.56)| 12.0(1.96)| 10.6(1.77)| 9.0(1.73)| 11.8(1.05)| 9.6(1.27)
60 to 64 .................| 23| 29| 6.9(0.48)| 5.4(1.43)| 10.8(3.28)| 6.5(1.67)| 6.6(1.57)| 8.0(1.33)| 8.0(1.67)| 8.0(2.52)| 6.4(0.65)| 6.2(2.10)
65 or older ..............| 27| 38| 9.2(0.57)| 11.5(1.81)| 20.1(5.94)| 9.8(1.79)| 13.1(2.61)| 9.7(1.76)| 10.6(2.52)| 10.1(1.87)| 6.5(0.70)| 9.9(1.78)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Highest degree | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less than bachelor's .....| 17| 20| 4.9(0.53)| 0.5(0.24)| # (†) | 0.6(0.64)| 0.6(0.40)| 0.9(0.35)| 0.5(0.29)| 1.3(0.61)| 10.8(1.23)| 1.3(0.61)
Bachelor's ...............| 63| 59| 14.1(0.74)| 8.4(1.88)| 10.7(3.90)| 5.4(1.52)| 9.3(4.47)| 10.8(1.45)| 8.1(1.52)| 13.6(3.54)| 19.8(1.26)| 14.5(2.62)
Master's .................| 190| 225| 54.1(1.22)| 43.4(3.48)| 29.8(6.49)| 40.0(6.82)| 41.1(2.99)| 60.0(2.68)| 62.7(2.92)| 57.3(4.27)| 58.6(1.79)| 50.2(4.41)
First-professional .......| 40| 36| 8.7(0.84)| 15.2(2.39)| 17.2(4.23)| 30.3(7.88)| 19.3(4.00)| 6.8(1.48)| 6.5(1.18)| 4.6(0.82)| 2.7(0.38)| 15.2(4.40)
Doctor's .................| 59| 76| 18.2(0.80)| 32.5(2.84)| 42.3(5.24)| 23.7(3.32)| 29.6(3.49)| 21.5(2.40)| 22.2(2.69)| 23.1(3.08)| 8.2(0.88)| 18.8(3.16)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Academic rank | | | | | | | | | | | |
Full professor ...........| 32| 30| 7.3(0.71)| 11.8(1.85)| 21.2(6.12)| 7.8(1.74)| 12.5(2.78)| 6.2(1.68)| 7.3(1.94)| 4.4(1.00)| 4.9(1.16)| 9.5(2.68)
Associate professor ......| 23| 19| 4.7(0.45)| 10.4(2.55)| 8.1(3.43)| 10.4(1.97)| 9.4(2.87)| 4.4(1.26)| 6.5(1.71)| 3.7(1.21)| 1.7(0.37)| 4.3(1.49)
Assistant professor ......| 24| 23| 5.6(0.61)| 8.7(1.65)| 15.3(5.16)| 17.4(5.74)| 8.6(2.34)| 3.8(0.86)| 10.3(1.95)| 5.3(1.30)| 1.4(0.29)| 6.1(1.78)
Instructor ...............| 215| 205| 49.4(1.19)| 29.5(3.07)| 12.2(3.10)| 36.4(5.03)| 31.2(5.72)| 36.5(2.80)| 37.7(3.57)| 46.2(4.30)| 68.4(1.65)| 44.7(3.86)
Lecturer .................| 45| 46| 11.1(0.82)| 23.1(3.34)| 26.3(8.94)| 11.9(3.55)| 11.2(3.08)| 21.6(3.20)| 9.5(1.87)| 18.4(3.83)| 4.2(0.72)| 6.0(2.07)
Other ....................| 28| 75| 18.1(0.78)| 15.8(2.64)| 16.4(4.44)| 15.3(2.68)| 24.6(3.90)| 24.2(2.50)| 25.1(2.59)| 18.0(2.68)| 14.4(1.23)| 21.9(2.64)
No rank ..................| 9| 16| 4.0(0.37)| 0.9(0.39)| 0.5(0.40)| 0.9(0.46)| 2.6(1.49)| 3.2(1.28)| 3.6(1.38)| 4.0(1.45)| 5.1(0.56)| 7.6(1.96)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Base salary | | | | | | | | | | | |
Under $10,000 ............| 281| 256| 61.6(1.11)| 50.0(3.50)| 44.5(5.60)| 56.9(4.69)| 54.2(3.59)| 70.5(2.58)| 62.0(3.16)| 63.1(4.40)| 64.0(1.79)| 61.9(4.00)
$10,000 to 24,999 ........| 68| 112| 27.0(0.95)| 31.2(3.66)| 33.0(6.31)| 20.5(3.72)| 30.0(3.29)| 20.1(1.90)| 29.0(3.11)| 22.5(2.94)| 28.0(1.52)| 30.3(3.65)
$25,000 to 39,999 ........| 16| 26| 6.3(0.59)| 10.7(1.78)| 10.0(3.79)| 8.8(2.62)| 11.9(3.39)| 6.2(1.40)| 4.0(0.97)| 5.7(1.87)| 5.3(1.07)| 4.0(1.12)
$40,000 to 54,999 ........| 5| 12| 2.8(0.43)| 1.8(0.54)| 5.5(2.95)| 6.6(2.12)| 1.1(0.70)| 1.8(0.47)| 3.0(0.85)| 7.8(3.95)| 1.8(0.36)| 2.7(1.16)
$55,000 to 69,999 ........| 2| 4| 1.0(0.19)| 2.8(1.18)| 3.8(2.57)| 1.3(0.84)| 0.8(0.53)| 0.8(0.30)| 1.2(0.55)| 0.7(0.41)| 0.6(0.18)| 0.5(0.32)
$70,000 to 84,999 ........| 1| 2| 0.6(0.11)| 1.5(0.57)| 0.5(0.40)| 2.5(1.23)| 1.0(0.53)| 0.5(0.23)| 0.4(0.31)| # (†) | 0.2(0.10)| 0.5(0.29)
$85,000 to 99,999 ........| 1| # | 0.2(0.07)| 0.4(0.28)| 0.9(0.70)| 1.6(0.81)| 0.3(0.33)| # (†) | 0.4(0.29)| 0.1(0.10)| # (†) | # (†)
$100,000 or more .........| 3| # | 0.4(0.10)| 1.7(0.60)| 1.7(0.91)| 1.8(0.86)| 0.7(0.70)| 0.2(0.13)| # (†) | # (†) | 0.1(0.06)| 0.2(0.21)
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†Not applicable. NOTE: Totals may differ from figures reported in other tables because of varying survey methodologies. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Standard errors appear in parentheses. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, 1993 National Study of Postsecondary Faculty (NSOPF:93) and 1999 National Study of Postsecondary Faculty (NSOPF:99). (This table was prepared June 2001.)
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