Public and Private School Principle in the United States: A Statistical Profile, 1987-88 to 1993-94
Table A3.-Percentage of public school principals by district size, by sex, race-ethnicity, and
age of principals: 1987-88, 1990-91, and 1993-94
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District size
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Less than 1,000 1,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 10,000 or more
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Principal characteristics 1987-88 1990-91 1993-94 1987-88 1990-91 1993-94 1987-88 1990-91 1993-94 1987-88 1990-91 1993-94
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Sex
Male 82.9 80.3 78.9 81.8 76.6 74.0 77.8 69.5 63.4 65.4 58.7 53.0
Female 17.0 19.7 21.1 18.1 23.4 26.0 22.1 30.5 36.6 34.6 41.3 46.9
Race-ethnicity
American Indian/Alaska Native 2.5 2.1 1.5 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6
Asian/Pacific Islander 0.0 - 0.5 0.2 - 0.1 - 0.7 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.8
Black non-Hispanic 0.7 1.0 0.7 4.8 3.3 4.2 7.1 6.0 9.2 16.9 18.4 19.7
White non-Hispanic 95.0 95.3 96.2 92.2 94.1 92.9 89.9 88.6 84.2 74.8 72.3 70.6
Hispanic 1.7 1.6 1.1 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.4 3.9 4.8 6.0 7.2 7.3
Total minority 4.9 4.7 3.8 7.8 5.9 7.0 10.1 11.4 15.8 25.2 27.7 29.4
Age
Under 35 6.7 7.8 5.7 5.4 2.8 2.3 3.0 2.4 2.0 2.6 1.6 0.9
35-39 17.7 14.0 10.9 15.4 10.6 8.0 15.0 9.5 5.8 11.1 8.7 4.6
40-44 26.2 26.6 23.8 23.4 29.5 24.8 22.7 25.4 21.6 20.7 23.6 18.6
45-49 18.8 21.6 28.6 20.5 23.1 31.1 22.0 25.4 34.7 22.3 23.1 32.8
50-54 15.6 14.3 16.7 18.9 18.9 20.5 19.8 20.7 20.0 21.6 21.4 25.4
55 or over 14.9 15.7 14.4 16.4 15.0 13.3 17.5 16.6 15.9 21.7 21.6 17.6
Average age 45.3 45.7 46.3 46.3 46.7 47.1 46.8 47.5 47.7 48.0 48.3 48.8
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-Too few cases for a reliable estimate.
NOTE: Details may not add to 100 percent due to rounding.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, , Schools and Staffing Survey: 1987-88
(School Administrator and Teacher Demand and Shortage Questionnaires), 1990-91 (Public School Administrator and Teacher
Demand and Shortage Questionnaires), and 1993-94 (Public School Principal and Teacher Demand and Shortage Questionnaires).