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Digest of Education Statistics
2001 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest

Table 235. Percentage distribution of full-time and part-time instructional faculty and staff in degree-granting institutions, by program area, race/ethnicity, and sex: Fall 1992 and fall 1998

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
                             |       |                                            Fall 1998
                             |Number,|___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
           Program           |  in   |         |      |                       |                       |                     |                      | American Indian/
            area             | thou- |Number,  | Per- |  White non-Hispanic   |  Black non-Hispanic   |     Hispanic        |Asian/Pacific Islander|  Alaskan native
                             | sands | in      | cent |_______________________|_______________________|_____________________|______________________|_____________________
                             | 1992  |thousands|      |   Male    |  Female   |   Male    |  Female   |   Male   |  Female  |   Male    |  Female  |   Male   |  Female
_____________________________|_______|_________|______|___________|___________|___________|___________|__________|__________|___________|__________|__________|__________
              1              |   2   |    3    |  4   |     5     |     6     |     7     |     8     |     9    |    10    |    11     |    12    |    13    |    14
_____________________________|_______|_________|______|___________|___________|___________|___________|__________|__________|___________|__________|__________|__________
                             |                         Full-time instructional faculty and staff
                             |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Total\1\ ....................|   528 |560 (4.8)|100.0 |54.5  (0.6)|30.6  (0.5)| 2.6  (0.2)| 2.5  (0.2)| 2.0 (0.2)| 1.3 (0.1)|  4.0 (0.2)| 1.8 (0.2)| 0.5 (0.1)| 0.2 (0.0)
                             |_______|_________|______|___________|___________|___________|___________|__________|__________|___________|__________|__________|__________
  Agriculture and            |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
    home economics ..........|    11 | 10 (0.4)|100.0 |74.3  (2.9)|16.4  (2.4)| 1.7  (0.7)| 2.3  (1.0)| 1.2 (0.6)| 0.1 (0.1)|  2.2 (0.9)| 0.7 (0.4)| 1.0 (1.0)|(\2\)(\2\)
  Business ..................|    40 | 39 (1.1)|100.0 |54.7  (2.2)|32.0  (2.1)| 3.8  (0.7)| 1.5  (0.3)| 1.0 (0.3)| 0.7 (0.3)|  4.4 (0.7)| 0.8 (0.3)| 1.2 (0.8)| 0.1 (0.1)
  Communications ............|    10 | 10 (1.0)|100.0 |60.8  (5.0)|26.7  (3.8)| 3.5  (1.1)| 1.9  (0.8)| 0.8 (0.3)| 2.3 (0.9)|  2.8 (1.7)| 1.0 (0.8)|(\2\)(\2\)| 0.3 (0.3)
  Education .................|    37 | 40 (1.4)|100.0 |37.9  (2.6)|45.9  (2.4)| 2.4  (0.4)| 6.2  (1.4)| 1.4 (0.4)| 1.8 (0.4)|  0.7 (0.3)| 2.9 (0.9)| 0.1 (0.1)| 0.7 (0.3)
    Teacher education .......|    12 | 14 (0.6)|100.0 |33.1  (3.4)|52.6  (3.7)| 2.2  (0.6)| 7.7  (3.3)| 0.2 (0.1)| 1.2 (0.5)|  0.3 (0.4)| 2.5 (1.0)|(\2\)(\2\)| 0.3 (0.3)
    Other education .........|    25 | 26 (1.3)|100.0 |40.4  (3.5)|42.3  (3.1)| 2.5  (0.6)| 5.4  (1.2)| 2.1 (0.6)| 2.2 (0.5)|  0.9 (0.4)| 3.1 (1.2)| 0.2 (0.2)| 0.9 (0.4)
                             |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
  Engineering ...............|    24 | 25 (0.9)|100.0 |69.9  (2.6)| 7.1  (1.6)| 2.3  (0.6)| 0.1  (0.1)| 3.5 (1.3)| 0.4 (0.2)| 14.5 (1.9)| 1.6 (0.8)| 0.6 (0.4)|(\2\)(\2\)
  Fine arts .................|    32 | 33 (1.4)|100.0 |60.7  (2.6)|28.5  (2.3)| 4.6  (1.0)| 2.1  (0.6)| 0.9 (0.3)| 0.3 (0.1)|  1.9 (0.5)| 0.5 (0.2)| 0.5 (0.3)| 0.1 (0.1)
  Health sciences ...........|    79 | 84 (2.0)|100.0 |42.7  (1.7)|42.8  (1.5)| 1.3  (0.3)| 3.1  (0.4)| 1.7 (0.3)| 1.6 (0.4)|  3.8 (0.6)| 2.4 (0.4)| 0.4 (0.2)| 0.4 (0.1)
    First-professional ......|    37 | 40 (1.6)|100.0 |60.9  (2.5)|22.9  (2.2)| 1.1  (0.3)| 1.7  (0.4)| 2.8 (0.7)| 0.8 (0.2)|  6.2 (1.1)| 3.4 (0.7)| 0.2 (0.2)| 0.1 (0.1)
    Nursing .................|    22 | 20 (0.6)|100.0 | 3.5  (1.0)|83.9  (2.1)| 0.0   0.0 | 6.4  (1.2)| 0.1 (0.1)| 3.6 (1.6)|  0.2 (0.2)| 1.4 (0.5)|(\2\)(\2\)| 0.9 (0.4)
    Other health sciences ...|    21 | 24 (1.0)|100.0 |45.0  (3.2)|41.8  (2.8)| 2.6  (0.9)| 2.6  (0.7)| 1.2 (0.5)| 1.4 (0.5)|  2.7 (1.0)| 1.5 (0.5)| 0.9 (0.5)| 0.3 (0.2)
                             |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
  Humanities ................|    74 | 81 (1.8)|100.0 |47.9  (1.7)|36.0  (1.5)| 2.4  (0.7)| 2.1  (0.5)| 3.7 (0.7)| 2.8 (0.5)|  1.7 (0.5)| 3.0 (0.7)| 0.2 (0.1)| 0.1 (0.1)
    English and literature ..|    37 | 40 (1.2)|100.0 |42.7  (2.4)|45.8  (2.3)| 1.1  (0.3)| 2.8  (0.6)| 2.3 (0.8)| 2.1 (0.8)|  0.9 (0.3)| 2.1 (0.7)| 0.1 (0.1)| 0.1 (0.1)
    Foreign languages .......|    14 | 15 (0.8)|100.0 |32.1  (3.5)|35.7  (3.5)| 0.8  (0.4)| 0.7  (0.4)| 9.3 (2.1)| 8.3 (1.8)|  4.1 (2.2)| 8.2 (2.8)| 0.4 (0.4)| 0.4 (0.4)
    History .................|    15 | 14 (0.6)|100.0 |59.0  (3.7)|26.2  (3.0)| 3.6  (1.1)| 3.5  (2.2)| 3.4 (2.1)| 1.3 (0.6)|  0.9 (0.5)| 1.5 (1.2)| 0.7 (0.5)|(\2\)(\2\)
    Philosophy ..............|     8 | 12 (0.8)|100.0 |72.1  (4.7)|15.1  (2.9)| 7.0  (4.2)| 0.4  (0.3)| 2.0 (1.0)| 0.0  0.0 |  2.3 (2.0)| 1.0 (0.5)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)
                             |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
  Law .......................|     9 |  8 (0.6)|100.0 |60.2  (5.3)|29.8  (5.4)| 1.9  (0.8)| 3.0  (1.6)| 1.1 (0.4)| 0.2 (0.2)|  0.3 (0.4)| 2.1 (1.1)| 1.3 (0.9)|(\2\)(\2\)
                             |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
  Natural sciences ..........|   102 |111 (2.1)|100.0 |63.7  (1.3)|21.9  (1.1)| 2.1  (0.3)| 1.0  (0.2)| 2.2 (0.4)| 0.7 (0.3)|  6.9 (0.6)| 1.2 (0.2)| 0.2 (0.0)| 0.1 (0.1)
    Biological sciences .....|    34 | 40 (1.3)|100.0 |60.3  (2.3)|26.2  (2.0)| 2.0  (0.5)| 1.0  (0.3)| 1.6 (0.4)| 0.3 (0.2)|  6.4 (1.1)| 1.6 (0.4)| 0.3 (0.2)| 0.1 (0.1)
    Physical sciences .......|    28 | 27 (0.8)|100.0 |76.9  (2.1)|11.0  (1.5)| 1.8  (0.6)| 0.6  (0.5)| 1.3 (0.4)| 1.2 (1.0)|  5.7 (1.0)| 1.2 (0.4)| 0.2 (0.2)| 0.1 (0.1)
    Mathematics .............|    25 | 26 (1.0)|100.0 |59.3  (2.8)|21.4  (1.9)| 3.3  (0.8)| 1.1  (0.5)| 3.7 (1.6)| 1.1 (0.4)|  9.2 (1.6)| 1.0 (0.4)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)
    Computer sciences .......|    14 | 17 (0.9)|100.0 |57.2  (3.6)|29.4  (3.4)| 1.1  (0.4)| 1.3  (0.5)| 2.7 (0.9)| 0.4 (0.2)|  6.6 (1.2)| 0.7 (0.4)| 0.6 (0.4)|(\2\)(\2\)
                             |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
  Social sciences ...........|    58 | 58 (1.3)|100.0 |58.0  (1.8)|26.0  (1.5)| 3.1  (0.5)| 3.6  (0.7)| 1.8 (0.3)| 1.2 (0.4)|  3.7 (0.7)| 1.3 (0.4)| 1.0 (0.3)| 0.3 (0.2)
    Economics ...............|    10 |  9 (0.6)|100.0 |67.6  (4.4)|16.2  (3.1)| 2.5  (0.9)| 0.0   0.0 | 1.1 (0.6)| 0.3 (0.2)| 10.7 (3.6)| 0.5 (0.4)| 0.4 (0.4)| 0.6 (0.6)
    Political science .......|     9 |  8 (0.5)|100.0 |69.7  (4.1)|17.5  (3.0)| 3.5  (1.3)| 2.9  (2.0)| 3.2 (1.3)| 1.1 (0.8)|  1.3 (0.9)| 0.8 (0.6)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)
    Psychology ..............|    18 | 20 (0.7)|100.0 |54.8  (3.1)|31.7  (2.9)| 2.3  (0.7)| 3.4  (1.1)| 1.5 (0.5)| 1.6 (0.6)|  2.0 (0.6)| 1.0 (0.4)| 1.7 (0.7)| 0.2 (0.2)
    Sociology ...............|    10 |  9 (0.4)|100.0 |55.0  (4.2)|31.1  (4.0)| 2.5  (0.9)| 3.9  (1.4)| 1.6 (0.7)| 0.4 (0.4)|  2.2 (0.9)| 2.7 (1.9)| 0.5 (0.5)|(\2\)(\2\)
    Other social sciences ...|    12 | 13 (0.6)|100.0 |51.6  (3.7)|25.5  (2.9)| 5.0  (1.3)| 6.4  (2.2)| 2.0 (0.7)| 1.7 (1.2)|  4.1 (1.4)| 1.8 (0.8)| 1.2 (0.7)| 0.8 (0.4)
                             |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
  Occupationally specific    |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
    programs ................|    15 | 16 (0.8)|100.0 |72.6  (3.2)|12.9  (2.3)| 3.5  (0.9)| 2.5  (1.0)| 2.7 (1.7)| 0.1 (0.1)|  3.0 (1.4)| 0.5 (0.4)| 2.4 (0.9)| 0.0  0.0
  All other programs ........|    28 | 44 (1.2)|100.0 |49.0  (2.2)|36.6  (2.1)| 3.8  (0.7)| 3.2  (0.6)| 1.6 (0.7)| 1.1 (0.3)|  2.1 (0.4)| 2.1 (0.6)| 0.0 (0.0)| 0.4 (0.2)
                             |=======|=========|======|===========|===========|===========|===========|==========|==========|===========|==========|==========|==========
                             |                         Part-time instructional faculty and staff
                             |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Total\1\ ....................|   377 |416 (5.9)|100.0 |45.9  (1.0)|41.7  (1.0)| 2.4  (0.3)| 2.1  (0.2)| 2.1 (0.3)| 1.7 (0.2)|  1.5 (0.2)| 1.7 (0.4)| 0.3 (0.1)| 0.6 (0.2)
                             |_______|_________|______|___________|___________|___________|___________|__________|__________|___________|__________|__________|__________
  Agriculture and            |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
    home economics ..........|     3 |  3 (0.2)|100.0 |31.5  (7.8)|56.8  (9.5)| 0.0   0.0 | 1.3  (1.3)| 3.1 (3.1)| 0.8 (0.8)|(\2\) (\2\)| 6.7 (6.4)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)
  Business ..................|    35 | 32 (1.8)|100.0 |57.8  (4.0)|33.3  (4.2)| 2.4  (0.8)| 3.0  (1.0)| 0.8 (0.3)| 0.6 (0.2)|  0.9 (0.4)| 1.3 (0.5)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)
  Communications ............|    10 | 10 (1.0)|100.0 |43.6  (6.9)|50.2  (7.1)| 1.7  (0.9)| 1.0  (0.6)| 1.4 (1.2)| 0.6 (0.6)|  1.1 (0.8)| 0.4 (0.4)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)
  Education .................|    31 | 34 (1.6)|100.0 |25.4  (2.5)|63.8  (3.0)| 1.9  (0.8)| 3.1  (0.8)| 0.6 (0.3)| 2.8 (1.0)|(\2\) (\2\)| 0.5 (0.3)| 0.2 (0.2)| 1.7 (1.3)
    Teacher education .......|    12 | 13 (1.0)|100.0 |20.2  (3.4)|65.0  (5.0)| 2.4  (1.5)| 4.4  (1.9)| 1.1 (0.7)| 2.6 (1.2)|(\2\) (\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)| 0.6 (0.6)| 3.7 (3.1)
    Other education .........|    18 | 20 (1.2)|100.0 |28.7  (3.4)|63.0  (3.8)| 1.7  (0.9)| 2.2  (0.6)| 0.3 (0.2)| 3.0 (1.4)|(\2\) (\2\)| 0.8 (0.5)|(\2\)(\2\)| 0.3 (0.4)
                             |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
  Engineering ...............|    12 |  9 (0.8)|100.0 |72.6  (6.0)| 2.3  (1.4)| 4.2  (2.4)| 0.7  (0.5)|11.2 (5.7)|(\2\)(\2\)|  6.9 (1.8)| 1.2 (0.7)| 0.9 (0.9)|(\2\)(\2\)
  Fine arts .................|    33 | 38 (1.5)|100.0 |43.7  (3.0)|48.6  (3.1)| 2.5  (0.8)| 0.3  (0.2)| 1.5 (1.2)| 1.5 (0.6)|  0.2 (0.2)| 0.8 (0.3)| 0.5 (0.3)| 0.2 (0.2)
  Health sciences ...........|    45 | 49 (2.2)|100.0 |37.4  (3.3)|52.9  (3.2)| 0.5  (0.2)| 2.3  (0.6)| 1.1 (0.4)| 0.8 (0.2)|  2.3 (0.8)| 1.4 (0.5)| 0.1 (0.1)| 1.2 (0.8)
    First-professional ......|    18 | 15 (1.3)|100.0 |53.4  (5.7)|36.4  (5.3)|(\2\)(\2\) | 1.1  (0.5)| 2.1 (1.2)| 0.6 (0.4)|  4.5 (2.4)| 1.9 (1.2)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)
    Nursing .................|    10 | 12 (0.8)|100.0 | 3.5  (1.7)|84.9  (3.8)| 0.3  (0.3)| 4.1  (1.5)| 0.3 (0.3)| 1.4 (0.7)|(\2\) (\2\)| 1.8 (0.9)|(\2\)(\2\)| 3.7 (3.1)
    Other health sciences ...|    17 | 21 (1.7)|100.0 |44.6  (5.4)|47.0  (5.0)| 0.9  (0.4)| 2.1  (1.0)| 0.8 (0.3)| 0.6 (0.3)|  2.0 (0.9)| 0.9 (0.5)| 0.3 (0.3)| 0.8 (0.8)
                             |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
  Humanities ................|    60 | 74 (2.1)|100.0 |39.1  (2.2)|47.6  (2.2)| 1.3  (0.4)| 1.4  (0.4)| 2.4 (0.7)| 3.4 (0.7)|  1.0 (0.3)| 2.7 (0.8)| 0.6 (0.3)| 0.7 (0.4)
    English and literature ..|    37 | 43 (1.4)|100.0 |31.1  (2.6)|58.5  (2.8)| 0.9  (0.4)| 1.9  (0.6)| 1.0 (0.4)| 2.1 (1.1)|  1.0 (0.5)| 2.4 (0.7)|(\2\)(\2\)| 1.1 (0.7)
    Foreign languages .......|    11 | 12 (1.2)|100.0 |18.8  (6.1)|52.0  (6.3)| 0.5  (0.5)|(\2\)(\2\) | 7.9 (3.6)|12.5 (2.6)|  0.9 (0.7)| 7.5 (3.8)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)
    History .................|     8 | 11 (0.7)|100.0 |66.3  (4.9)|21.8  (4.1)| 3.8  (1.8)| 2.0  (1.7)| 2.6 (1.1)| 1.3 (0.8)|(\2\) (\2\)| 0.0  0.0 | 2.1 (1.2)|(\2\)(\2\)
    Philosophy ..............|     4 |  9 (0.6)|100.0 |72.8  (5.0)|18.6  (4.4)| 0.8  (0.8)|(\2\)(\2\) | 1.6 (1.0)|(\2\)(\2\)|  2.4 (1.3)| 0.5 (0.5)| 2.6 (1.5)| 0.7 (0.5)
                             |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
  Law .......................|    14 | 11 (0.8)|100.0 |67.2  (5.2)|19.9  (3.9)| 2.7  (1.6)| 0.3  (0.3)| 2.9 (1.4)| 2.2 (2.0)|  2.9 (2.5)| 1.2 (0.8)| 0.7 (0.7)|(\2\)(\2\)
                             |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
  Natural sciences ..........|    60 | 65 (2.2)|100.0 |54.4  (2.5)|32.4  (2.3)| 3.9  (0.9)| 2.0  (0.5)| 1.4 (0.3)| 1.1 (0.3)|  2.9 (0.7)| 1.4 (0.4)| 0.2 (0.2)| 0.3 (0.3)
    Biological sciences .....|    12 | 11 (0.9)|100.0 |54.6  (6.0)|36.7  (5.8)| 2.2  (1.1)| 1.0  (0.8)| 0.2 (0.2)| 0.7 (0.7)|  1.2 (0.8)| 2.7 (1.3)| 0.7 (0.7)|(\2\)(\2\)
    Physical sciences .......|    11 | 11 (0.8)|100.0 |71.9  (4.4)|19.4  (3.7)| 1.3  (0.8)| 1.3  (0.8)| 0.8 (0.4)| 0.7 (0.7)|  4.3 (2.4)| 0.4 (0.4)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)
    Mathematics .............|    25 | 24 (1.4)|100.0 |45.9  (4.2)|36.5  (4.0)| 6.6  (2.2)| 2.3  (0.9)| 1.9 (0.6)| 1.8 (0.7)|  2.8 (0.9)| 1.7 (0.7)| 0.3 (0.3)|(\2\)(\2\)
    Computer sciences .......|    13 | 19 (1.2)|100.0 |55.3  (4.6)|31.9  (4.4)| 2.9  (1.2)| 2.7  (1.2)| 1.6 (0.7)| 0.6 (0.4)|  3.1 (1.4)| 0.9 (0.5)|(\2\)(\2\)| 1.0 (1.0)
                             |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
  Social sciences ...........|    34 | 41 (2.4)|100.0 |46.2  (3.8)|39.0  (3.5)| 4.2  (1.5)| 3.9  (1.0)| 3.5 (1.4)| 1.4 (0.5)|  0.5 (0.2)| 0.5 (0.2)| 0.7 (0.4)| 0.2 (0.2)
    Economics ...............|     3 |  4 (0.5)|100.0 |73.9  (8.8)|16.9  (6.8)|(\2\)(\2\) | 5.2  (5.1)| 1.3 (1.0)|(\2\)(\2\)|  2.7 (1.7)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)
    Political science .......|     3 |  4 (0.4)|100.0 |75.8  (6.5)|17.6  (5.8)| 3.4  (1.8)| 0.9  (0.9)| 2.4 (1.3)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\) (\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)
    Psychology ..............|    16 | 18 (2.1)|100.0 |45.4  (7.1)|47.4  (6.8)| 2.6  (1.3)| 1.8  (0.8)| 1.8 (0.8)| 0.8 (0.6)|(\2\) (\2\)| 0.2 (0.2)|(\2\)(\2\)|(\2\)(\2\)
    Sociology ...............|     4 |  6 (0.5)|100.0 |37.8  (7.3)|43.7  (7.2)| 5.4  (3.3)| 3.9  (1.8)| 0.8 (0.6)| 4.6 (2.2)|(\2\) (\2\)| 1.3 (1.0)| 1.1 (1.1)| 1.2 (1.2)
    Other social sciences ...|     8 | 10 (0.9)|100.0 |31.4  (5.5)|37.4  (6.2)| 8.2  (5.4)| 8.4  (3.0)| 9.1 (5.1)| 1.4 (1.2)|  1.0 (0.7)| 0.9 (0.6)| 2.3 (1.3)|(\2\)(\2\)
                             |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
  Occupationally specific    |       |         |      |           |           |           |           |          |          |           |          |          |
    programs ................|    16 | 17 (1.1)|100.0 |68.6  (4.2)|11.8  (3.1)| 2.2  (0.8)| 2.2  (1.3)| 2.9 (1.4)| 0.6 (0.6)|  0.9 (0.7)| 8.0 (0.7)|(\2\)(\2\)| 2.7 (2.7)
  All other programs ........|    20 | 35 (1.6)|100.0 |45.0  (3.4)|40.6  (3.3)| 2.4  (0.8)| 3.6  (1.2)| 2.6 (0.8)| 1.9 (0.8)|  1.6 (0.5)| 1.9 (0.6)|(\2\)(\2\)| 0.3 (0.3)
_____________________________|_______|_________|______|___________|___________|___________|___________|__________|__________|___________|__________|__________|__________

\1\Detail may not sum to totals due to rounding and nonresponse to program area question.
\2\Less than 0.05 percent.

NOTE: Totals may differ from figures reported in other tables because of varying survey methodologies. Standard errors appear in parentheses.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, National Study of Postsecondary Faculty (NSOPF), 1993 and 1999. (This table was prepared September 2001.)


2001 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest