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Digest of Education Statistics
2015 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 236.55. Total and current expenditures per pupil in public elementary and secondary schools: Selected years, 1919-20 through 2012-13
School year Expenditure per pupil in average daily attendance Expenditure per pupil in fall enrollment1
Unadjusted dollars2 Constant 2014-15 dollars3 Unadjusted dollars2 Constant 2014-15 dollars3
Total
expenditure4
Current
expenditure
Total
expenditure4
Current
expenditure
Total
expenditure4
Current
expenditure
Total
expenditure4
Current
expenditure
Annual
percent
change in
current
expenditure
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1919-20 $64   $53 $794   $662 $48   $40 $594   $496
1929-30 108   87 1,500   1,199 90   72 1,242   993
1931-32 97   81 1,590   1,331 82   69 1,346   1,127
1933-34 76   67 1,362   1,206 65   57 1,157   1,025
1935-36 88   74 1,515   1,280 74   63 1,281   1,082
                           
1937-38 100   84 1,647   1,386 86   72 1,414   1,190
1939-40 106   88 1,791   1,492 92   76 1,552   1,293
1941-42 110   98 1,670   1,492 94   84 1,430   1,278
1943-44 125   117 1,693   1,589 105   99 1,427   1,339
1945-46 146   136 1,893   1,770 124   116 1,612   1,508
                           
1947-48 205   181 2,081   1,843 179   158 1,817   1,610
1949-50 260   210 2,602   2,102 231   187 2,309   1,865
1951-52 314   246 2,832   2,216 275   215 2,479   1,940
1953-54 351   265 3,089   2,331 312   236 2,747   2,073
1955-56 387   294 3,407   2,590 354   269 3,115   2,368
                           
1957-58 447   341 3,708   2,827 408   311 3,382   2,578
1959-60 471   375 3,794   3,022 440   350 3,544   2,823
1961-62 517   419 4,072   3,299 485   393 3,821   3,096
1963-64 559   460 4,287   3,532 520   428 3,990   3,288
1965-66 654   538 4,850   3,988 607   499 4,502   3,703
                           
1967-68 786   658 5,474   4,581 732   612 5,091   4,262
1969-70 955   816 5,984   5,112 879   751 5,509   4,707
1970-71 1,049   911 6,253   5,428 970   842 5,780   5,018 6.6
1971-72 1,128   990 6,487   5,692 1,034   908 5,949   5,221 4.0
1972-73 1,211   1,077 6,693   5,954 1,117   993 6,174   5,492 5.2
                           
1973-74 1,364   1,207 6,923   6,128 1,244   1,101 6,313   5,588 1.7
1974-75 1,545   1,365 7,059   6,236 1,423   1,257 6,503   5,745 2.8
1975-76 1,697   1,504 7,244   6,417 1,563   1,385 6,670   5,909 2.9
1976-77 1,816   1,638 7,324   6,603 1,674   1,509 6,749   6,085 3.0
1977-78 2,002   1,823 7,567   6,888 1,842   1,677 6,959   6,335 4.1
                           
1978-79 2,210   2,020 7,636   6,981 2,029   1,855 7,012   6,411 1.2
1979-80 2,491   2,272 7,593   6,926 2,290   2,088 6,980   6,367 -0.7
1980-81 2,742 5 2,502 7,493 5 6,835 2,529 5 2,307 6,911 5 6,304 -1.0
1981-82 2,973 5 2,726 7,478 5 6,855 2,754 5 2,525 6,927 5 6,350 0.7
1982-83 3,203 5 2,955 7,725 5 7,126 2,966 5 2,736 7,153 5 6,599 3.9
                           
1983-84 3,471 5 3,173 8,072 5 7,379 3,216 5 2,940 7,478 5 6,836 3.6
1984-85 3,722 5 3,470 8,329 5 7,766 3,456 5 3,222 7,733 5 7,210 5.5
1985-86 4,020 5 3,756 8,743 5 8,168 3,724 5 3,479 8,100 5 7,568 5.0
1986-87 4,308 5 3,970 9,166 5 8,448 3,995 5 3,682 8,500 5 7,834 3.5
1987-88 4,654 5 4,240 9,509 5 8,663 4,310 5 3,927 8,806 5 8,023 2.4
                           
1988-89 5,108   4,645 9,975   9,071 4,737   4,307 9,250   8,411 4.8
1989-90 5,547   4,980 10,339   9,282 5,172   4,643 9,640   8,654 2.9
1990-91 5,882   5,258 10,395   9,292 5,484   4,902 9,691   8,663 0.1
1991-92 6,072   5,421 10,398   9,283 5,626   5,023 9,635   8,602 -0.7
1992-93 6,279   5,584 10,428   9,272 5,802   5,160 9,635   8,568 -0.4
                           
1993-94 6,489   5,767 10,504   9,336 5,994   5,327 9,702   8,623 0.6
1994-95 6,723   5,989 10,579   9,424 6,206   5,529 9,766   8,700 0.9
1995-96. 6,959   6,147 10,661   9,416 6,441   5,689 9,867   8,715 0.2
1996-97 7,297   6,393 10,868   9,521 6,761   5,923 10,070   8,822 1.2
1997-98 7,701   6,676 11,268   9,768 7,139   6,189 10,447   9,057 2.7
                           
1998-99 8,115   7,013 11,673   10,088 7,531   6,508 10,833   9,361 3.4
1999-2000 8,589   7,394 12,008   10,337 8,030   6,912 11,226   9,664 3.2
2000-01. 9,180   7,904 12,409   10,684 8,572   7,380 11,586   9,976 3.2
2001-02 9,611   8,259 12,766   10,969 8,993   7,727 11,944   10,264 2.9
2002-03 9,950   8,610 12,932   11,190 9,296   8,044 12,082   10,455 1.9
                           
2003-04 10,308   8,900 13,110   11,319 9,625   8,310 12,241   10,569 1.1
2004-05 10,779   9,316 13,308   11,502 10,078   8,711 12,444   10,755 1.8
2005-06 11,338   9,778 13,485   11,630 10,603   9,145 12,611   10,877 1.1
2006-07 12,015   10,336 13,930   11,983 11,252   9,679 13,045   11,222 3.2
2007-08 12,759   10,982 14,264   12,278 11,965   10,298 13,376   11,513 2.6
                           
2008-09 13,033   11,239 14,370   12,391 12,222   10,540 13,476   11,621 0.9
2009-10 13,035   11,427 14,235   12,478 12,133   10,636 13,249   11,615 -0.1
2010-11 12,926   11,433 13,837   12,240 12,054   10,663 12,904   11,414 -1.7
2011-126  12,796   11,362 13,308   11,817 11,991   10,648 12,471   11,074 -3.0
2012-13 12,846   11,503 13,142   11,768 12,020   10,763 12,296   11,011 -0.6
—Not available.
1 Data for 1919-20 to 1953-54 are based on school-year enrollment.
2 Unadjusted (or “current”) dollars have not been adjusted to compensate for inflation.
3 Constant dollars based on the Consumer Price Index, prepared by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, adjusted to a school-year basis.
4 Excludes "Other current expenditures," such as community services, private school programs, adult education, and other programs not allocable to expenditures per student at public schools.
5 Estimated.
6 Revised from previously published figures.
NOTE: Beginning in 1980-81, state administration expenditures are excluded from both "total" and "current" expenditures. Current expenditures include instruction, support services, food services, and enterprise operations. Total expenditures include current expenditures, capital outlay, and interest on debt. Beginning in 1988-89, extensive changes were made in the data collection procedures.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Biennial Survey of Education in the United States, 1919-20 through 1955-56; Statistics of State School Systems, 1957-58 through 1969-70; Revenues and Expenditures for Public Elementary and Secondary Education, 1970-71 through 1986-87; and Common Core of Data (CCD), "National Public Education Financial Survey," 1987-88 through 2012-13. (This table was prepared September 2015.)

2015 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest