Table 8. Average number of public school teachers and average number of public school teachers who were dismissed in the previous year or did not have their contracts renewed based on poor performance, by tenure status of teachers and state: 2007–08
| | | | | | | | |
United States | 211.4 | | 4.4 | | | 1.4 | | 3.0 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Alabama | 384.7 | | 14.0 | | | 7.9 | | 6.2 | |
Alaska | 166.1 | | 9.7 | | | 1.0 | | 8.6 | |
Arizona | 99.6 | | 2.5 | | | 0.5 | | 2.0 | |
Arkansas | 123.0 | | 0.2 | ! | | 0.1 | | 0.2 | ! |
California | 285.4 | | 8.6 | | | 2.8 | | 5.8 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Colorado | 244.5 | | 7.2 | | | 3.3 | | 4.0 | |
Connecticut | 239.5 | | 4.6 | | | 1.3 | | 3.3 | ! |
Delaware | 227.5 | | 1.2 | | | 1.2 | | # | |
District of Columbia | 110.0 | | 1.9 | ! | | 1.8 | ! | 0.1 | |
Florida | 2,070.1 | | 26.9 | | | 19.5 | | 7.4 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Georgia | 631.4 | | 10.2 | | | 1.6 | | 8.6 | |
Hawaii | 11,120.0 | | 127.0 | | | 127.0 | | # | |
Idaho | 131.0 | | 4.6 | | | 1.0 | | 3.6 | |
Illinois | 167.6 | | 4.1 | | | 2.1 | | 2.0 | ! |
Indiana | 190.3 | | 3.8 | ! | | 0.4 | | 3.4 | ! |
| | | | | | | | | |
Iowa | 103.9 | | 1.5 | | | 0.1 | | 1.4 | |
Kansas | 137.0 | | 2.7 | | | 0.6 | | 2.1 | |
Kentucky | 194.2 | | 6.6 | | | 2.7 | | 3.8 | |
Louisiana | 552.4 | | 19.6 | | | 6.4 | | 13.2 | |
Maine | 90.6 | | 3.1 | | | 0.3 | | 2.8 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Maryland | 2,602.6 | | 62.8 | | | 30.1 | | 32.7 | |
Massachusetts | 228.0 | | 7.8 | | | 4.3 | | 3.6 | ! |
Michigan | 115.9 | | 3.3 | | | 0.2 | | 3.0 | |
Minnesota | 128.8 | | 4.8 | | | 1.0 | | 3.8 | |
Mississippi | 213.9 | | 6.5 | | | 4.7 | | 1.8 | ! |
| | | | | | | | | |
Missouri | 128.3 | | 2.9 | | | 0.6 | | 2.3 | |
Montana | 42.0 | | 1.1 | | | 0.3 | | 0.8 | ! |
Nebraska | 95.1 | | 2.7 | ! | | 0.1 | | 2.6 | ! |
Nevada | 1,527.4 | | 8.6 | | | 3.3 | | 5.3 | |
New Hampshire | 147.4 | | 4.3 | | | 0.8 | | 3.5 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
New Jersey | 181.5 | | 4.0 | | | 1.9 | | 2.1 | |
New Mexico | 193.3 | | 4.2 | | | 0.5 | | 3.6 | |
New York | 305.9 | | 3.8 | | | 1.6 | | 2.2 | |
North Carolina | 496.1 | | 4.5 | | | 1.5 | | 3.0 | |
North Dakota | 46.2 | | 0.3 | ! | | # | | 0.2 | ! |
| | | | | | | | | |
Ohio | 125.2 | | 3.0 | | | 0.5 | | 2.4 | |
Oklahoma | 75.7 | | 2.8 | | | 0.5 | | 2.2 | |
Oregon | 163.2 | | 1.9 | | | 0.5 | | 1.4 | |
Pennsylvania | 180.9 | | 1.0 | | | 0.3 | | 0.6 | |
Rhode Island | 237.3 | | 1.7 | | | 0.8 | | 0.9 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
South Carolina | 434.3 | | 7.2 | | | 1.4 | | 5.7 | |
South Dakota | 59.8 | | 7.1 | | | 0.3 | | 6.8 | |
Tennessee | 530.4 | | 5.6 | | | 4.0 | | 1.5 | ! |
Texas | 254.0 | | 4.2 | | | 0.9 | | 3.3 | |
Utah | 279.7 | | 2.9 | | | 2.6 | | 0.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Vermont | 123.2 | | 1.1 | | | 0.4 | | 0.7 | |
Virginia | 507.7 | | 6.7 | | | 1.8 | | 4.9 | |
Washington | 205.0 | | 2.3 | | | 0.6 | | 1.7 | ! |
West Virginia | 344.2 | | 10.3 | | | 1.5 | | 8.8 | |
Wisconsin | 153.9 | | 3.6 | | | 0.3 | | 3.3 | |
Wyoming | 147.1 | | 2.6 | | | 0.6 | | 2.0 | |
# Rounds to zero. |
! Interpret data with caution. The standard error for this estimate is equal to 30 percent or more of the estimate's value. |
1Teachers who are often relatively inexperienced or novices. This includes teachers in their initial induction year, teachers who are on year-to-year contracts, and those teachers who have not entered a more permanent status, traditionally referred to as tenure. |
2Teachers who have satisfactorily completed a probationary period and were given a contract as a career or permanent employee. |
NOTE: The 2007–08 SASS sampled all districts in Florida, Hawaii, and Maryland. As a result of sampling, variance estimates for these states are always equal to zero and noted with a dagger (†). |
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Schools and Staffing Survey (SASS), "Public School District Data File," 2007–08. |