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Percent of principals who participated in any professional development activities | Among principals who participated in any professional development, percent that participated in various kinds of professional development | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | University course(s) related to your role as principal | Visits other schools designed to improve your own work as principal | Mentoring, peer observation and coaching of principals | Participating in a principal network1 | Workshop, conferences, or training in which you were presenter | Other workshops or conferences in which you were not a presenter | ||||||||
United States | 85.2 | 19.7 | 67.6 | 52.2 | 76.6 | 47.8 | 93.7 | |||||||
Alabama | 81.7 | 15.4 | 67.1 | 50.7 | 79.5 | 46.2 | 95.4 | |||||||
Alaska | 82.8 | 40.4 | 44.3 | 38.4 | 60.3 | 28.9 | 94.0 | |||||||
Arizona | 79.0 | 13.8 | 65.4 | 56.2 | 69.0 | 45.3 | 90.5 | |||||||
Arkansas | 92.0 | 11.7 | 60.1 | 51.0 | 87.0 | 58.1 | 93.9 | |||||||
California | 86.1 | 16.0 | 72.5 | 56.1 | 72.6 | 43.8 | 92.9 | |||||||
Colorado | 80.8 | 22.6 | 81.8 | 65.8 | 79.9 | 42.0 | 95.7 | |||||||
Connecticut | 75.1 | 14.4 | 71.6 | 47.4 | 65.7 | 55.7 | 91.9 | |||||||
Delaware | 88.0 | 20.2 | 67.5 | 42.7 | 74.6 | 60.7 | 92.8 | |||||||
District of Columbia | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | |||||||
Florida | 84.3 | 17.0 | 83.7 | 63.2 | 77.6 | 49.4 | 94.4 | |||||||
Georgia | 88.6 | 12.5 | 69.4 | 53.8 | 79.5 | 54.0 | 93.0 | |||||||
Hawaii | 91.4 | 5.3 | ! | 86.0 | 54.5 | 79.6 | 52.6 | 95.4 | ||||||
Idaho | 84.5 | 66.6 | 59.9 | 50.5 | 75.5 | 33.9 | 94.1 | |||||||
Illinois | 85.6 | 24.3 | 56.8 | 44.7 | 83.3 | 43.4 | 94.6 | |||||||
Indiana | 84.1 | 23.5 | 69.5 | 53.4 | 77.2 | 43.8 | 95.2 | |||||||
Iowa | 90.2 | 29.8 | 69.6 | 53.6 | 87.0 | 39.9 | 95.9 | |||||||
Kansas | 85.8 | 11.2 | ! | 59.2 | 53.9 | 72.3 | 47.5 | 90.2 | ||||||
Kentucky | 87.2 | 26.0 | 88.5 | 70.8 | 85.1 | 56.4 | 92.3 | |||||||
Louisiana | 84.9 | 13.9 | 72.6 | 47.7 | 69.6 | 43.6 | 90.3 | |||||||
Maine | 78.7 | 27.3 | 64.5 | 49.1 | 80.7 | 46.5 | 90.5 | |||||||
Maryland | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | |||||||
Massachusetts | 88.0 | 17.6 | 76.9 | 50.2 | 78.7 | 46.4 | 92.4 | |||||||
Michigan | 84.8 | 24.6 | 62.7 | 49.7 | 82.8 | 46.2 | 94.6 | |||||||
Minnesota | 90.5 | 19.7 | 66.7 | 53.1 | 77.1 | 55.8 | 94.0 | |||||||
Mississippi | 82.3 | 25.1 | 48.5 | 39.3 | 64.9 | 43.4 | 94.1 | |||||||
Missouri | 86.0 | 26.1 | 78.6 | 60.3 | 87.3 | 59.0 | 94.9 | |||||||
Montana | 82.9 | 25.2 | 46.5 | 37.1 | 74.7 | 38.4 | 96.4 | |||||||
Nebraska | 86.8 | 17.8 | 59.7 | 51.3 | 86.9 | 48.8 | 93.8 | |||||||
Nevada | 89.8 | 14.4 | 61.7 | 60.6 | 77.2 | 55.7 | 97.1 | |||||||
New Hampshire | 85.7 | 19.6 | 70.9 | 42.8 | 77.7 | 47.4 | 94.2 | |||||||
New Jersey | 89.2 | 14.2 | 54.6 | 40.1 | 77.0 | 57.9 | 92.5 | |||||||
New Mexico | 80.4 | 14.8 | 55.0 | 56.6 | 68.3 | 38.2 | 91.7 | |||||||
New York | 87.4 | 18.7 | 70.3 | 50.9 | 85.4 | 56.4 | 96.0 | |||||||
North Carolina | 77.1 | 16.7 | 69.7 | 52.7 | 75.5 | 41.9 | 92.3 | |||||||
North Dakota | 84.8 | 61.0 | 53.6 | 26.3 | 88.3 | 32.3 | 96.4 | |||||||
Ohio | 86.2 | 29.9 | 53.6 | 41.9 | 72.3 | 44.2 | 90.8 | |||||||
Oklahoma | 83.9 | 14.1 | 56.1 | 46.0 | 73.5 | 40.5 | 90.2 | |||||||
Oregon | 81.6 | 38.9 | 69.2 | 49.8 | 59.8 | 49.2 | 94.3 | |||||||
Pennsylvania | 85.1 | 25.9 | 62.0 | 40.3 | 79.0 | 46.4 | 89.7 | |||||||
Rhode Island | 86.9 | 18.3 | 68.0 | 47.5 | 75.7 | 56.5 | 91.8 | |||||||
South Carolina | 86.1 | 21.5 | 73.0 | 58.7 | 80.4 | 55.8 | 100.0 | |||||||
South Dakota | 88.0 | 32.7 | 37.3 | 28.2 | 82.4 | 29.1 | 96.9 | |||||||
Tennessee | 88.8 | 16.6 | 76.4 | 64.4 | 83.8 | 49.0 | 94.7 | |||||||
Texas | 85.3 | 14.4 | 68.0 | 53.4 | 69.3 | 52.6 | 95.0 | |||||||
Utah | 82.7 | 15.1 | 79.7 | 55.5 | 80.1 | 36.4 | 95.8 | |||||||
Vermont | 86.1 | 32.1 | 56.1 | 56.4 | 78.9 | 49.1 | 97.2 | |||||||
Virginia | 86.9 | 17.9 | 71.4 | 48.2 | 76.3 | 44.8 | 98.1 | |||||||
Washington | 87.8 | 15.8 | 67.3 | 58.0 | 74.5 | 42.0 | 90.7 | |||||||
West Virginia | 84.9 | 20.8 | 43.3 | 45.3 | 73.7 | 49.6 | 90.7 | |||||||
Wisconsin | 82.4 | 22.1 | 67.8 | 56.1 | 79.9 | 45.8 | 94.6 | |||||||
Wyoming | 86.4 | 27.6 | 52.0 | 41.4 | 71.4 | 37.0 | 94.0 | |||||||
! Interpret data with caution. The coefficient of variation (CV) for this estimate is between 30 percent and 50 percent (i.e., the standard error is at least 30 percent and less than 50 percent of the estimate). | ||||||||||||||
‡ Reporting standards not met. The response rate is below 50 percent. | ||||||||||||||
1Participating in a principal network includes a group of principals organized within school systems, by an outside agency, or through the internet. | ||||||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, National Teacher and Principal Survey (NTPS), "Preliminary Public School Principal Restricted-Use Data File," 2017–18. | ||||||||||||||
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