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Table 26. | Labor force participation and unemployment rates of persons 16 years old and over, by sex and age group: Selected years, 1980 through 2010 |
Year | Males | Females | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age 16 and older | Ages 16–19 | Ages 20–24 | Ages 25–34 | Age 16 and older | Ages 16–19 | Ages 20–24 | Ages 25–34 | ||
Civilian labor force,1 in thousands | |||||||||
1980 | 61,450 | 5,000 | 8,610 | 16,970 | 45,490 | 4,380 | 7,320 | 12,260 | |
1985 | 64,410 | 4,130 | 8,280 | 18,810 | 51,050 | 3,770 | 7,430 | 14,740 | |
1990 | 69,010 | 4,090 | 7,870 | 19,870 | 56,830 | 3,700 | 6,830 | 16,060 | |
1995 | 71,360 | 4,040 | 7,340 | 18,670 | 60,940 | 3,730 | 6,350 | 15,530 | |
2000 | 76,280 | 4,270 | 7,520 | 17,840 | 66,300 | 4,000 | 6,730 | 14,910 | |
2005 | 80,030 | 3,590 | 8,050 | 17,840 | 69,290 | 3,570 | 7,070 | 14,500 | |
2006 | 81,260 | 3,690 | 8,120 | 17,940 | 70,170 | 3,590 | 7,000 | 14,630 | |
2007 | 82,140 | 3,540 | 8,100 | 18,310 | 70,990 | 3,470 | 7,110 | 14,820 | |
2008 | 82,520 | 3,470 | 8,070 | 18,300 | 71,770 | 3,390 | 7,110 | 15,030 | |
2009 | 82,120 | 3,230 | 7,840 | 18,210 | 72,020 | 3,160 | 7,130 | 15,090 | |
2010 | 81,990 | 2,990 | 7,860 | 18,350 | 71,900 | 2,910 | 7,160 | 15,260 | |
Percent in labor force2 | |||||||||
1980 | 77.4 | 60.5 | 85.9 | 95.2 | 51.5 | 52.9 | 68.9 | 65.5 | |
1985 | 76.3 | 56.8 | 85.0 | 94.7 | 54.5 | 52.1 | 71.8 | 70.9 | |
1990 | 76.4 | 55.7 | 84.4 | 94.1 | 57.5 | 51.6 | 71.3 | 73.5 | |
1995 | 75.0 | 54.8 | 83.1 | 93.0 | 58.9 | 52.2 | 70.3 | 74.9 | |
2000 | 74.8 | 52.8 | 82.6 | 93.4 | 59.9 | 51.2 | 73.1 | 76.1 | |
2005 | 73.3 | 43.2 | 79.1 | 91.7 | 59.3 | 44.2 | 70.1 | 73.9 | |
2006 | 73.5 | 43.7 | 79.6 | 91.7 | 59.4 | 43.7 | 69.5 | 74.4 | |
2007 | 73.2 | 41.1 | 78.7 | 92.2 | 59.3 | 41.5 | 70.1 | 74.5 | |
2008 | 73.0 | 40.1 | 78.7 | 91.5 | 59.5 | 40.2 | 70.0 | 75.2 | |
2009 | 72.0 | 37.3 | 76.2 | 90.3 | 59.2 | 37.7 | 69.6 | 75.0 | |
2010 | 71.2 | 34.9 | 74.5 | 89.7 | 58.6 | 35.0 | 68.3 | 74.7 | |
Percent unemployed3 | |||||||||
1980 | 6.9 | 18.3 | 12.5 | 6.7 | 7.4 | 17.2 | 10.4 | 7.2 | |
1985 | 7.0 | 19.5 | 11.4 | 6.6 | 7.4 | 17.6 | 10.7 | 7.4 | |
1990 | 5.7 | 16.3 | 9.1 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 14.7 | 8.5 | 5.6 | |
1995 | 5.6 | 18.4 | 9.2 | 5.1 | 5.6 | 16.1 | 9.0 | 5.7 | |
2000 | 3.9 | 14.0 | 7.3 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 12.1 | 7.1 | 4.1 | |
2005 | 5.1 | 18.6 | 9.6 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 14.5 | 7.9 | 5.6 | |
2006 | 4.6 | 16.9 | 8.7 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 13.8 | 7.6 | 4.9 | |
2007 | 4.7 | 17.6 | 8.9 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 13.8 | 7.3 | 4.6 | |
2008 | 6.1 | 21.2 | 11.4 | 6.1 | 5.4 | 16.2 | 8.8 | 5.5 | |
2009 | 10.3 | 27.8 | 17.0 | 10.9 | 8.1 | 20.7 | 12.3 | 8.6 | |
2010 | 10.5 | 28.8 | 17.8 | 10.9 | 8.6 | 22.8 | 13.0 | 9.1 |
1 The civilian labor force includes all employed persons, plus those seeking employment; it excludes persons in the military. | |||||||||
2 The labor force participation rate is the percentage of persons either employed or seeking employment. | |||||||||
3 The unemployment rate is the percentage of those in the labor force who are not working and are seeking employment. | |||||||||
NOTE: Some data are revised from previously published figures. | |||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey (CPS), unpublished data, selected years, 1980–2010. |