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GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS | ||||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Demographics |
---|---|---|---|---|
344,236 | ![]() |
304,052 | ![]() |
Students in public elementary and secondary schools |
1,084 | 869 | Public schools | ||
22,702 | 20,888 | Teachers in public elementary and secondary schools | ||
24,181 | 24,181 | Land area in square miles | ||
14.2 | 12.6 | Public school students per square mile | ||
4.5 | 3.6 | Public schools per 100 square miles | ||
Figure 1 School-age population in public elementary and secondary schools |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Fiscal summary |
---|---|---|---|---|
1,858 | ![]() |
1,820 | ![]() |
State population (in thousands) |
$2,022 | $4,112 | State revenue per capita | ||
$2,082 | $3,935 | State expenditure per capita | ||
$454 | $843 | State expenditure for elem. and secondary education per capita | ||
$73,983 | $118,463 | Gross state product per school-age child | ||
AGENCY/SCHOOL INFORMATION | ||||||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Distribution of agencies by type | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 55 | ![]() |
100% | 57 | ![]() |
Total public education agencies |
100.0% | 55 | 96.5% | 55 | Regular school districts | ||
0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | Regional service agencies | ||
0.0% | 0 | 3.5% | 2 | State-operated agencies | ||
0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | Federally operated and other types | ||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Distribution of agencies by number of schools | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.8% | 1 | ![]() |
0.0% | 0 | ![]() |
100 or more schools |
23.6% | 13 | 17.5% | 10 | 25 to 99 schools | ||
43.6% | 24 | 38.6% | 22 | 10 to 24 schools | ||
29.1% | 16 | 35.1% | 20 | 5 to 9 schools | ||
1.8% | 1 | 8.8% | 5 | 1 to 4 schools | ||
0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | No schools reported | ||
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Figure 2 Regular school districts by student membership size |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Distribution of schools by type | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 1,084 | ![]() |
100% | 869 | ![]() |
Total public elementary and secondary schools reported |
93.4% | 1,012 | 93.1% | 809 | Regular schools | ||
1.8% | 20 | 1.4% | 12 | Special education schools | ||
4.3% | 47 | 3.9% | 34 | Vocational schools | ||
0.5% | 5 | 1.6% | 14 | Other and alternative schools | ||
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Figure 3 Distribution of public schools and students by type of locale: 1996-97 |
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Figure 4 Public schools by size of student membership |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Number of public schools by grade span category | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.5% | 60 | ![]() |
4.3% | 37 | ![]() |
PK, K, 1 to 3, 4, 5, 6 |
5.3% | 57 | 10.0% | 87 | PK, K, 1 to 8 | ||
8.9% | 97 | 5.6% | 49 | 4, 5, 6, to 6, 7, 8 | ||
3.5% | 38 | 2.9% | 25 | 7 to 8, 9 | ||
14.1% | 153 | 11.5% | 100 | 7, 8 to 12 | ||
5.0% | 54 | 5.9% | 51 | 9, 10, 11 to 12 | ||
2.8% | 30 | 1.0% | 9 | Other grades | ||
0.0% | 0 | 4.6% | 40 | Ungraded | ||
Not reported | ||||||
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STUDENT INFORMATION | ||||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Public school membership by grade |
---|---|---|---|---|
508 | ![]() |
4,433 | ![]() |
Prekindergarten |
24,629 | 22,485 | Kindergarten | ||
26,420 | 23,092 | First | ||
25,487 | 22,233 | Second | ||
24,154 | 21,615 | Third | ||
25,515 | 21,944 | Fourth | ||
25,707 | 22,224 | Fifth | ||
24,767 | 22,709 | Sixth | ||
26,998 | 23,478 | Seventh | ||
26,164 | 24,150 | Eighth | ||
27,171 | 25,994 | Ninth | ||
26,230 | 24,561 | Tenth | ||
25,193 | 22,787 | Eleventh | ||
23,296 | 21,215 | Twelfth | ||
11,997 | 1,132 | Ungraded | ||
Figure 5 Public school student membership by racial/ethnic category |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
|
---|---|---|---|---|
— | ![]() |
15.6% | ![]() |
Students in special education with IEPs |
— | 40.6% | School membership eligible for free lunch | ||
— | 20.3% | School-age children below poverty | ||
1987 | ![]() |
1995 | ![]() |
High school completers and dropouts | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
80.9% | 22,401 | ![]() |
91.9% | 20,335 | ![]() |
Regular diploma |
— | 1.0% | 214 | Other diploma | |||
19.1% | 5,285 | 7.1% | 1,578 | High school equivalency | ||
— | 0.0% | 0 | Other completers | |||
— | 3.8% | Dropouts | ||||
57.7% | Dropouts who were male | |||||
4.9% | Dropouts who were minority | |||||
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Figure 6 Grade 8 1996 Mathematics and Science average scale scores for the state ( ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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Grade 4 | ![]() |
Grade 8 | ![]() |
1996 Mathematics and Science achievement levels | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
223.4 | ![]() |
264.9 | ![]() |
Average Mathematics scale score [scale 0 to 500] | ||
36.5% | 46.2% | Students below basic level | ||||
63.5% | 53.8% | Students at or above basic level | ||||
19.0% | 13.8% | Students at or above proficient level | ||||
1.7% | 1.2% | Students at advanced level | ||||
— | 147.3 | Average Science scale score [scale 0 to 300] | ||||
43.8% | Students below basic level | |||||
56.2% | Students at or above basic level | |||||
21.0% | Students at or above proficient level | |||||
1.0% | Students at advanced level | |||||
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STAFF INFORMATION | ||||||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Educational staff | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 41,415 | ![]() |
100% | 38,099 | ![]() |
Total education staff |
Instructional staff | ||||||
54.8% | 22,702 | 54.8% | 20,888 | Teachers | ||
7.0% | 2,888 | 7.7% | 2,943 | Instructional aides | ||
Support staff | ||||||
1.3% | 558 | 1.6% | 604 | Guidance counselors/directors | ||
0.9% | 376 | 0.9% | 357 | Librarians/library support | ||
5.4% | 2,220 | 5.8% | 2,205 | Administrative support | ||
26.2% | 10,838 | 24.7% | 9,400 | Other support services | ||
Administrators | ||||||
3.2% | 1,308 | 2.8% | 1,074 | School-based | ||
1.3% | 525 | 1.6% | 628 | School district officials/administrators | ||
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Figure 7 Average number of students per teacher, by grade level |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
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1.2 | ![]() |
1.2 | ![]() |
Teacher to all other staff ratio | ||
12.4 | 12.3 | Teacher to administrator ratio | ||||
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Figure 8 Average salary of full-time teachers by years of experience |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$15,055 | ![]() |
$22,278 | ![]() |
Average beginning teacher salary | ||
$21,736 | $33,258 | Average teacher salary | ||||
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Figure 9 Distribution of public school teachers by age |
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1987 | ![]() |
1993 | ![]() |
Preparation of teachers: highest degree earned | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.3% | ![]() |
0.5% | ![]() |
Public school teachers with no degree | ||
52.1% | 42.1% | Public school teachers with a Bachelor's or lower degree | ||||
38.9% | 53.1% | Public school teachers with a Master's degree | ||||
8.7% | 4.4% | Public school teachers with a degree beyond Master's | ||||
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FISCAL INFORMATION | ||||
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FY88 | ![]() |
FY97 | ![]() |
Federal aid to education under selected programs (in thousands of current dollars) |
---|---|---|---|---|
$27,311 | ![]() |
$39,823 | ![]() |
National school lunch |
$8,706 | $12,705 | National school breakfast | ||
$37,118 | $72,427 | Title I | ||
$16,764 | $25,111 | Education for the handicapped | ||
$9,215 | $12,126 | Vocational and adult education | ||
$6,404 | $12,124 | School improvement | ||
$97 | $14 | School assistance (federally affected areas) | ||
— | $49 | Bilingual education | ||
— | — | Indian education | ||
Figure 10 Revenues by source |
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Figure 11 Current expenditures by function |
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FY88 | ![]() |
FY97 | ![]() |
Revenues and expenditures (in current dollars) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$1,268,654 | ![]() |
$2,082,049 | ![]() |
Revenues (in thousands of dollars) | ||
$3,685 | $6,848 | Revenue per pupil in membership | ||||
$1,231,966 | $1,847,560 | Current expenditures (in thousands of dollars) | ||||
$3,579 | $6,076 | Current expenditure per pupil in membership | ||||
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