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State Profiles of Public Elementary and Secondary
Education, 1996-97State Profiles of Public Elementary and Secondary Education, 1996-97
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Virginia
Virginia
Virginia Department of Education, P.O. Box 2120,
Richmond, VA 23216-2120
Download, view and print Virginia's report as a pdf file
Download, view and print Virginia's report as a pdf file.
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Superintendent of Education
Superintendent Paul D. Stapleton, (804) 225-2023
National Cooperative Education Statistics Liaison
Bethann H. Canada, (804) 225-2099
Common Core of Data Survey Coordinator
Mona Mallory, (804) 225-2949

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
1987 1996 Demographics
979,417 1,096,093 Students in public elementary and secondary schools
1,761 1,895 Public schools
59,928 74,526 Teachers in public elementary and secondary schools
40,817 40,817 Land area in square miles
24.0 26.9 Public school students per square mile
4.3 4.6 Public schools per 100 square miles


Figure 1
School-age population in public elementary and secondary schools
School-age population in public elementary and secondary schools


1987 1996 Fiscal summary
5,932 6,666 State population (in thousands)
$1,960 $3,612 State revenue per capita
$1,770 $2,864 State expenditure per capita
$341 $574 State expenditure for elem. and secondary education per capita
$123,773 $168,682 Gross state product per school-age child

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AGENCY/SCHOOL INFORMATION
1987 1996 Distribution of agencies by type
100% 157 100% 169 Total public education agencies
86.6% 136 83.4% 141 Regular school districts
12.1% 19 15.4% 26 Regional service agencies
1.3% 2 0.0% 0 State-operated agencies
0.0% 0 1.2% 2 Federally operated and other types


1987 1996 Distribution of agencies by number of schools
0.6% 1 0.6% 1 100 or more schools
8.9% 14 8.3% 14 25 to 99 schools
25.5% 40 23.7% 40 10 to 24 schools
26.8% 42 25.4% 43 5 to 9 schools
36.3% 57 37.9% 64 1 to 4 schools
1.9% 3 4.1% 7 No schools reported


Figure 2
Regular school districts by student membership size
Regular school districts by student membership size


1987 1996 Distribution of schools by type
100% 1,761 100% 1,895 Total public elementary and secondary schools reported
93.4% 1,644 91.1% 1,726 Regular schools
3.5% 62 3.0% 57 Special education schools
3.1% 54 2.6% 49 Vocational schools
0.1% 1 3.3% 63 Other and alternative schools


Figure 3
Distribution of public schools and students by type of locale: 1996-97
Distribution of public schools and students by type of locale: 1996-97


Figure 4
Public schools by size of student membership
Public schools by size of student membership


1987 1996 Number of public schools by grade span category
48.0% 846 50.4% 956 PK, K, 1 to 3, 4, 5, 6
0.5% 8 0.4% 7 PK, K, 1 to 8
11.0% 193 14.9% 282 4, 5, 6, to 6, 7, 8
5.2% 92 2.0% 38 7 to 8, 9
4.9% 87 2.7% 51 7, 8 to 12
10.7% 189 12.9% 244 9, 10, 11 to 12
13.7% 241 9.7% 183 Other grades
2.0% 35 1.6% 31 Ungraded
4.0% 70 5.4% 103 Not reported

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STUDENT INFORMATION
1987 1996 Public school membership by grade
1,798 3,917 Prekindergarten
78,874 86,542 Kindergarten
79,758 91,234 First
75,983 87,710 Second
73,733 83,443 Third
70,388 82,571 Fourth
69,674 82,768 Fifth
67,629 85,407 Sixth
70,161 82,668 Seventh
71,870 80,842 Eighth
79,449 88,721 Ninth
73,855 77,806 Tenth
71,400 68,649 Eleventh
69,422 64,497 Twelfth
25,423 29,318 Ungraded


Figure 5
Public school student membership by racial/ethnic category
Public school student membership by racial/ethnic category


1987 1996  
13.1% Students in special education with IEPs
25.6% School membership eligible for free lunch
18.4% School-age children below poverty


1987 1995 High school completers and dropouts
86.1%
65,008
97.5% 58,166 Regular diploma
0.9% 675   Other diploma
12.1% 9,164   High school equivalency
0.9% 698 2.5% 1,497 Other completers
    Dropouts
        Dropouts who were male
        Dropouts who were minority


Figure 6
Grade 8 1996 Mathematics and Science average scale scores for the state () and nation () and the 25th () and 75th () percentiles
Grade 8 1996 Mathematics and Science average scale scores for the state (symbol) and nation (symbol) and the 25th (symbol) and 75th (symbol) percentiles


Grade 4 Grade 8 1996 Mathematics and Science achievement levels
222.6 269.8 Average Mathematics scale score [scale 0 to 500]
38.1% 41.5% Students below basic level
61.9% 58.5% Students at or above basic level
19.3% 21.1% Students at or above proficient level
1.9% 3.0% Students at advanced level
149.3 Average Science scale score [scale 0 to 300]
  40.9% Students below basic level
  59.1% Students at or above basic level
  27.3% Students at or above proficient level
  2.4% Students at advanced level

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STAFF INFORMATION
1987 1996 Educational staff
100% 114,439 100% 139,177 Total education staff
        Instructional staff
52.4% 59,928 53.5% 74,526 Teachers
7.3% 8,405 8.7% 12,056 Instructional aides
        Support staff
1.8% 2,080 2.3% 3,202 Guidance counselors/directors
1.5% 1,754 2.3% 3,142 Librarians/library support
5.4% 6,136 5.8% 8,015 Administrative support
27.3% 31,266 22.4% 31,236 Other support services
        Administrators
2.7% 3,085 2.5% 3,492 School-based
1.6% 1,785 2.5% 3,508 School district officials/administrators


Figure 7
Average number of students per teacher, by grade level
Average number of students per teacher, by grade level


1987 1996  
1.1 1.2 Teacher to all other staff ratio
12.3 10.6 Teacher to administrator ratio


Figure 8
Average salary of full-time teachers by years of experience
Average salary of full-time teachers by years of experience


1987 1996  
$18,439 $24,774 Average beginning teacher salary
$27,193 $36,116 Average teacher salary


Figure 9
Distribution of public school teachers by age
Distribution of public school teachers by age


1987 1993 Preparation of teachers: highest degree earned
0.3% 1.3% Public school teachers with no degree
62.0% 64.5% Public school teachers with a Bachelor's or lower degree
34.2% 31.3% Public school teachers with a Master's degree
3.5% 2.9% Public school teachers with a degree beyond Master's

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FISCAL INFORMATION
FY88 FY97 Federal aid to education under selected programs
(in thousands of current dollars)
$55,775 $110,209 National school lunch
$7,408 $23,653 National school breakfast
$78,250 $96,269 Title I
$38,627 $82,256 Education for the handicapped
$22,367 $31,800 Vocational and adult education
$16,928 $17,558 School improvement
$34,221 $26,099 School assistance (federally affected areas)
$481 $827 Bilingual education
$15 $22 Indian education


Figure 10
Revenues by source
Revenues by source


Figure 11
Current expenditures by function
Current expenditures by function


FY88 FY97 Revenues and expenditures (in current dollars)
$7,204,510 Revenues (in thousands of dollars)
$6,573 Revenue per pupil in membership
$3,793,475 $6,343,766 Current expenditures (in thousands of dollars)
$3,873 $5,788 Current expenditure per pupil in membership


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