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GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS | ||||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Demographics |
---|---|---|---|---|
423,386 | ![]() |
481,812 | ![]() |
Students in public elementary and secondary schools |
725 | 742 | Public schools | ||
17,124 | 19,734 | Teachers in public elementary and secondary schools | ||
84,916 | 84,916 | Land area in square miles | ||
5.0 | 5.7 | Public school students per square mile | ||
0.9 | 0.9 | Public schools per 100 square miles | ||
Figure 1 School-age population in public elementary and secondary schools |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Fiscal summary |
---|---|---|---|---|
1,678 | ![]() |
2,018 | ![]() |
State population (in thousands) |
$2,185 | $3,751 | State revenue per capita | ||
$1,909 | $3,311 | State expenditure per capita | ||
$436 | $762 | State expenditure for elem. and secondary education per capita | ||
$59,967 | $102,611 | Gross state product per school-age child | ||
AGENCY/SCHOOL INFORMATION | ||||||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Distribution of agencies by type | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 48 | ![]() |
100% | 47 | ![]() |
Total public education agencies |
83.3% | 40 | 85.1% | 40 | Regular school districts | ||
12.5% | 6 | 10.6% | 5 | Regional service agencies | ||
4.2% | 2 | 4.3% | 2 | State-operated agencies | ||
0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | Federally operated and other types | ||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Distribution of agencies by number of schools | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0% | 0 | ![]() |
0.0% | 0 | ![]() |
100 or more schools |
16.7% | 8 | 19.1% | 9 | 25 to 99 schools | ||
31.3% | 15 | 25.5% | 12 | 10 to 24 schools | ||
16.7% | 8 | 23.4% | 11 | 5 to 9 schools | ||
18.8% | 9 | 21.3% | 10 | 1 to 4 schools | ||
16.7% | 8 | 10.6% | 5 | No schools reported | ||
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Figure 2 Regular school districts by student membership size |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Distribution of schools by type | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 725 | ![]() |
100% | 742 | ![]() |
Total public elementary and secondary schools reported |
90.2% | 654 | 91.0% | 675 | Regular schools | ||
4.7% | 34 | 3.1% | 23 | Special education schools | ||
0.4% | 3 | 0.3% | 2 | Vocational schools | ||
4.7% | 34 | 5.7% | 42 | Other and alternative schools | ||
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Figure 3 Distribution of public schools and students by type of locale: 1996-97 |
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Figure 4 Public schools by size of student membership |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Number of public schools by grade span category | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
58.9% | 427 | ![]() |
56.7% | 421 | ![]() |
PK, K, 1 to 3, 4, 5, 6 |
0.4% | 3 | 0.5% | 4 | PK, K, 1 to 8 | ||
5.5% | 40 | 4.9% | 36 | 4, 5, 6, to 6, 7, 8 | ||
9.5% | 69 | 10.8% | 80 | 7 to 8, 9 | ||
3.9% | 28 | 5.5% | 41 | 7, 8 to 12 | ||
14.6% | 106 | 13.3% | 99 | 9, 10, 11 to 12 | ||
3.0% | 22 | 6.5% | 48 | Other grades | ||
4.1% | 30 | 1.8% | 13 | Ungraded | ||
0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | Not reported | ||
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STUDENT INFORMATION | ||||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Public school membership by grade |
---|---|---|---|---|
— | ![]() |
3,784 | ![]() |
Prekindergarten |
37,235 | 34,882 | Kindergarten | ||
37,239 | 35,848 | First | ||
37,933 | 34,914 | Second | ||
36,575 | 35,088 | Third | ||
33,159 | 34,227 | Fourth | ||
34,640 | 34,890 | Fifth | ||
32,967 | 35,307 | Sixth | ||
30,331 | 36,225 | Seventh | ||
29,148 | 36,860 | Eighth | ||
28,117 | 38,742 | Ninth | ||
26,792 | 38,071 | Tenth | ||
26,684 | 37,623 | Eleventh | ||
25,076 | 34,795 | Twelfth | ||
7,490 | 10,556 | Ungraded | ||
Figure 5 Public school student membership by racial/ethnic category |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
|
---|---|---|---|---|
— | ![]() |
11.2% | ![]() |
Students in special education with IEPs |
— | 18.8% | School membership eligible for free lunch | ||
— | 11.9% | School-age children below poverty | ||
1987 | ![]() |
1995 | ![]() |
High school completers and dropouts | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100.0% | 20,930 | ![]() |
89.1% | 26,293 | ![]() |
Regular diploma |
— | 5.2% | 1,526 | Other diploma | |||
— | 3.9% | 1,154 | High school equivalency | |||
— | 1.8% | 544 | Other completers | |||
— | 4.4% | Dropouts | ||||
54.3% | Dropouts who were male | |||||
22.7% | Dropouts who were minority | |||||
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Figure 6 Grade 8 1996 Mathematics and Science average scale scores for the state ( ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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Grade 4 | ![]() |
Grade 8 | ![]() |
1996 Mathematics and Science achievement levels | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
226.5 | ![]() |
276.8 | ![]() |
Average Mathematics scale score [scale 0 to 500] | ||
31.4% | 30.3% | Students below basic level | ||||
68.6% | 69.7% | Students at or above basic level | ||||
22.7% | 24.4% | Students at or above proficient level | ||||
1.7% | 2.5% | Students at advanced level | ||||
— | 156.0 | Average Science scale score [scale 0 to 300] | ||||
29.8% | Students below basic level | |||||
70.2% | Students at or above basic level | |||||
31.7% | Students at or above proficient level | |||||
2.1% | Students at advanced level | |||||
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STAFF INFORMATION | ||||||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Educational staff | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 29,976 | ![]() |
100% | 37,461 | ![]() |
Total education staff |
Instructional staff | ||||||
57.1% | 17,124 | 52.7% | 19,734 | Teachers | ||
8.5% | 2,561 | 13.4% | 5,004 | Instructional aides | ||
Support staff | ||||||
1.4% | 412 | 1.6% | 594 | Guidance counselors/directors | ||
2.1% | 633 | 1.9% | 708 | Librarians/library support | ||
5.6% | 1,667 | 6.8% | 2,536 | Administrative support | ||
21.5% | 6,453 | 19.6% | 7,339 | Other support services | ||
Administrators | ||||||
2.7% | 804 | 2.5% | 951 | School-based | ||
1.1% | 322 | 1.6% | 595 | School district officials/administrators | ||
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Figure 7 Average number of students per teacher, by grade level |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.3 | ![]() |
1.1 | ![]() |
Teacher to all other staff ratio | ||
15.2 | 12.8 | Teacher to administrator ratio | ||||
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Figure 8 Average salary of full-time teachers by years of experience |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$15,315 | ![]() |
$21,475 | ![]() |
Average beginning teacher salary | ||
$22,572 | $31,310 | Average teacher salary | ||||
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Figure 9 Distribution of public school teachers by age |
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1987 | ![]() |
1993 | ![]() |
Preparation of teachers: highest degree earned | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.6% | ![]() |
1.2% | ![]() |
Public school teachers with no degree | ||
73.3% | 70.7% | Public school teachers with a Bachelor's or lower degree | ||||
20.5% | 23.5% | Public school teachers with a Master's degree | ||||
5.6% | 4.6% | Public school teachers with a degree beyond Master's | ||||
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FISCAL INFORMATION | ||||
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FY88 | ![]() |
FY97 | ![]() |
Federal aid to
education under selected programs (in thousands of current dollars) |
---|---|---|---|---|
$20,561 | ![]() |
$40,722 | ![]() |
National school lunch |
$556 | $4,625 | National school breakfast | ||
$14,886 | $31,793 | Title I | ||
$15,973 | $30,134 | Education for the handicapped | ||
$7,366 | $13,171 | Vocational and adult education | ||
$6,929 | $11,788 | School improvement | ||
$8,937 | $4,949 | School assistance (federally affected areas) | ||
$884 | $903 | Bilingual education | ||
$864 | . | Indian education | ||
Figure 10 Revenues by source |
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Figure 11 Current expenditures by function |
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FY88 | ![]() |
FY97 | ![]() |
Revenues and expenditures (in current dollars) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$1,183,399 | ![]() |
$2,198,285 | ![]() |
Revenues (in thousands of dollars) | ||
$2,795 | $4,563 | Revenue per pupil in membership | ||||
$974,666 | $1,822,725 | Current expenditures (in thousands of dollars) | ||||
$2,302 | $3,783 | Current expenditure per pupil in membership | ||||
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