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GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS | ||||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Demographics |
---|---|---|---|---|
211,817 | ![]() |
213,593 | ![]() |
Students in public elementary and secondary schools |
749 | 721 | Public schools | ||
14,204 | 15,551 | Teachers in public elementary and secondary schools | ||
33,215 | 33,215 | Land area in square miles | ||
6.4 | 6.4 | Public school students per square mile | ||
2.3 | 2.2 | Public schools per 100 square miles | ||
Figure 1 School-age population in public elementary and secondary schools |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Fiscal summary |
---|---|---|---|---|
1,185 | ![]() |
1,239 | ![]() |
State population (in thousands) |
$2,416 | $4,199 | State revenue per capita | ||
$2,076 | $3,576 | State expenditure per capita | ||
$363 | $502 | State expenditure for elem. and secondary education per capita | ||
$96,171 | $126,956 | Gross state product per school-age child | ||
AGENCY/SCHOOL INFORMATION | ||||||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Distribution of agencies by type | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 298 | ![]() |
100% | 326 | ![]() |
Total public education agencies |
67.1% | 200 | 87.1% | 284 | Regular school districts | ||
32.6% | 97 | 12.3% | 40 | Regional service agencies | ||
0.0% | 0 | 0.3% | 1 | State-operated agencies | ||
0.3% | 1 | 0.3% | 1 | Federally operated and other types | ||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Distribution of agencies by number of schools | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0% | 0 | ![]() |
0.0% | 0 | ![]() |
100 or more schools |
0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 25 to 99 schools | ||
3.7% | 11 | 2.8% | 9 | 10 to 24 schools | ||
17.4% | 52 | 16.3% | 53 | 5 to 9 schools | ||
57.4% | 171 | 54.0% | 176 | 1 to 4 schools | ||
21.5% | 64 | 27.0% | 88 | No schools reported | ||
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Figure 2 Regular school districts by student membership size |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Distribution of schools by type | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 749 | ![]() |
100% | 721 | ![]() |
Total public elementary and secondary schools reported |
92.9% | 696 | 96.1% | 693 | Regular schools | ||
0.1% | 1 | 0.1% | 1 | Special education schools | ||
3.7% | 28 | 3.7% | 27 | Vocational schools | ||
3.2% | 24 | 0.0% | 0 | Other and alternative schools | ||
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Figure 3 Distribution of public schools and students by type of locale: 1996-97 |
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Figure 4 Public schools by size of student membership |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Number of public schools by grade span category | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
34.7% | 260 | ![]() |
34.7% | 250 | ![]() |
PK, K, 1 to 3, 4, 5, 6 |
15.0% | 112 | 15.3% | 110 | PK, K, 1 to 8 | ||
10.8% | 81 | 12.8% | 92 | 4, 5, 6, to 6, 7, 8 | ||
3.7% | 28 | 3.1% | 22 | 7 to 8, 9 | ||
2.7% | 20 | 2.1% | 15 | 7, 8 to 12 | ||
11.7% | 88 | 13.0% | 94 | 9, 10, 11 to 12 | ||
17.1% | 128 | 14.8% | 107 | Other grades | ||
0.4% | 3 | 0.1% | 1 | Ungraded | ||
3.9% | 29 | 4.2% | 30 | Not reported | ||
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STUDENT INFORMATION | ||||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Public school membership by grade |
---|---|---|---|---|
1,620 | ![]() |
828 | ![]() |
Prekindergarten |
16,988 | 15,864 | Kindergarten | ||
18,227 | 17,116 | First | ||
15,792 | 16,601 | Second | ||
15,496 | 16,826 | Third | ||
15,165 | 16,621 | Fourth | ||
14,812 | 17,421 | Fifth | ||
14,596 | 17,512 | Sixth | ||
15,330 | 17,481 | Seventh | ||
15,204 | 17,124 | Eighth | ||
16,651 | 15,849 | Ninth | ||
16,647 | 15,010 | Tenth | ||
16,541 | 13,562 | Eleventh | ||
15,567 | 12,851 | Twelfth | ||
3,181 | 2,927 | Ungraded | ||
Figure 5 Public school student membership by racial/ethnic category |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
|
---|---|---|---|---|
— | ![]() |
14.0% | ![]() |
Students in special education with IEPs |
— | 24.5% | School membership eligible for free lunch | ||
— | 13.5% | School-age children below poverty | ||
1987 | ![]() |
1995 | ![]() |
High school completers and dropouts | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
78.9% | 13,692 | ![]() |
95.1% | 11,795 | ![]() |
Regular diploma |
— | 1.7% | 212 | Other diploma | |||
16.6% | 2,888 | 3.1% | 379 | High school equivalency | ||
4.4% | 771 | 0.2% | 19 | Other completers | ||
— | 3.1% | Dropouts | ||||
61.5% | Dropouts who were male | |||||
2.9% | Dropouts who were minority | |||||
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Figure 6 Grade 8 1996 Mathematics and Science average scale scores for the state ( ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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Grade 4 | ![]() |
Grade 8 | ![]() |
1996 Mathematics and Science achievement levels | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
232.2 | ![]() |
284.1 | ![]() |
Average Mathematics scale score [scale 0 to 500] | ||
24.5% | 22.6% | Students below basic level | ||||
75.5% | 77.4% | Students at or above basic level | ||||
27.5% | 31.2% | Students at or above proficient level | ||||
2.8% | 5.5% | Students at advanced level | ||||
— | 163.0 | Average Science scale score [scale 0 to 300] | ||||
22.5% | Students below basic level | |||||
77.5% | Students at or above basic level | |||||
41.5% | Students at or above proficient level | |||||
4.1% | Students at advanced level | |||||
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STAFF INFORMATION | ||||||
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
Educational staff | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 24,410 | ![]() |
100% | 30,246 | ![]() |
Total education staff |
Instructional staff | ||||||
58.2% | 14,204 | 51.4% | 15,551 | Teachers | ||
11.0% | 2,683 | 14.2% | 4,286 | Instructional aides | ||
Support staff | ||||||
1.8% | 441 | 2.0% | 593 | Guidance counselors/directors | ||
1.9% | 463 | 2.0% | 605 | Librarians/library support | ||
6.2% | 1,508 | 5.8% | 1,750 | Administrative support | ||
15.5% | 3,781 | 19.9% | 6,016 | Other support services | ||
Administrators | ||||||
3.4% | 838 | 2.9% | 880 | School-based | ||
2.0% | 492 | 1.9% | 565 | School district officials/administrators | ||
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Figure 7 Average number of students per teacher, by grade level |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.4 | ![]() |
1.0 | ![]() |
Teacher to all other staff ratio | ||
10.7 | 12.6 | Teacher to administrator ratio | ||||
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Figure 8 Average salary of full-time teachers by years of experience |
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1987 | ![]() |
1996 | ![]() |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$15,762 | ![]() |
$21,108 | ![]() |
Average beginning teacher salary | ||
$23,425 | $33,676 | Average teacher salary | ||||
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Figure 9 Distribution of public school teachers by age |
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1987 | ![]() |
1993 | ![]() |
Preparation of teachers: highest degree earned | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0% | ![]() |
1.0% | ![]() |
Public school teachers with no degree | ||
69.0% | 68.8% | Public school teachers with a Bachelor's or lower degree | ||||
26.7% | 28.4% | Public school teachers with a Master's degree | ||||
4.3% | 1.8% | Public school teachers with a degree beyond Master's | ||||
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FISCAL INFORMATION | ||||
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FY88 | ![]() |
FY97 | ![]() |
Federal aid to education under selected programs (in thousands of current dollars) |
---|---|---|---|---|
$10,946 | ![]() |
$18,629 | ![]() |
National school lunch |
$840 | $3,253 | National school breakfast | ||
$22,157 | $29,143 | Title I | ||
$9,902 | $18,324 | Education for the handicapped | ||
$5,564 | $7,759 | Vocational and adult education | ||
$3,903 | $10,289 | School improvement | ||
$3,196 | $2,984 | School assistance (federally affected areas) | ||
$641 | $694 | Bilingual education | ||
$55 | — | Indian education | ||
Figure 10 Revenues by source |
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Figure 11 Current expenditures by function |
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FY88 | ![]() |
FY97 | ![]() |
Revenues and expenditures (in current dollars) | ||
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$886,378 | ![]() |
$1,499,504 | ![]() |
Revenues (in thousands of dollars) | ||
$4,185 | $7,020 | Revenue per pupil in membership | ||||
$839,860 | $1,351,500 | Current expenditures (in thousands of dollars) | ||||
$3,965 | $6,327 | Current expenditure per pupil in membership | ||||
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