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GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS | ||||
1987 | 1996 | Demographics | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
421,112 | 466,293 | Students in public elementary and secondary schools | ||
1,463 | 1,464 | Public schools | ||
27,317 | 30,875 | Teachers in public elementary and secondary schools | ||
82,264 | 82,264 | Land area in square miles | ||
5.1 | 5.7 | Public school students per square mile | ||
1.8 | 1.8 | Public schools per 100 square miles | ||
Figure 1 School-age population in public elementary and secondary schools |
1987 | 1996 | Fiscal summary | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
2,445 | 2,579 | State population (in thousands) | ||
$1,783 | $3,064 | State revenue per capita | ||
$1,549 | $2,889 | State expenditure per capita | ||
$345 | $718 | State expenditure for elem. and secondary education per capita | ||
$99,610 | $134,450 | Gross state product per school-age child | ||
AGENCY/SCHOOL INFORMATION | ||||||
1987 | 1996 | Distribution of agencies by type | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 304 | 100% | 304 | Total public education agencies | ||
100.0% | 304 | 100.0% | 304 | Regular school districts | ||
0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | Regional service agencies | ||
0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | State-operated agencies | ||
0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | Federally operated and other types | ||
1987 | 1996 | Distribution of agencies by number of schools | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 100 or more schools | ||
1.3% | 4 | 1.6% | 5 | 25 to 99 schools | ||
5.9% | 18 | 5.3% | 16 | 10 to 24 schools | ||
20.7% | 63 | 18.1% | 55 | 5 to 9 schools | ||
72.0% | 219 | 75.0% | 228 | 1 to 4 schools | ||
0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | No schools reported | ||
Figure 2 Regular school districts by student membership size |
1987 | 1996 | Distribution of schools by type | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 1,463 | 100% | 1,464 | Total public elementary and secondary schools reported | ||
99.7% | 1,459 | 98.8% | 1,446 | Regular schools | ||
0.0% | 0 | 0.1% | 1 | Special education schools | ||
0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | Vocational schools | ||
0.3% | 4 | 1.2% | 17 | Other and alternative schools | ||
Figure 3 Distribution of public schools and students by type of locale: 1996-97 |
Figure 4 Public schools by size of student membership |
1987 | 1996 | Number of public schools by grade span category | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
45.5% | 666 | 43.6% | 638 | PK, K, 1 to 3, 4, 5, 6 | ||
12.1% | 177 | 8.8% | 129 | PK, K, 1 to 8 | ||
7.6% | 111 | 11.5% | 168 | 4, 5, 6, to 6, 7, 8 | ||
7.6% | 111 | 4.4% | 65 | 7 to 8, 9 | ||
3.8% | 56 | 5.1% | 74 | 7, 8 to 12 | ||
19.8% | 290 | 19.3% | 283 | 9, 10, 11 to 12 | ||
3.6% | 52 | 7.1% | 104 | Other grades | ||
0.0% | 0 | 0.1% | 2 | Ungraded | ||
0.0% | 0 | 0.1% | 1 | Not reported | ||
STUDENT INFORMATION | ||||
1987 | 1996 | Public school membership by grade | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
641 | 3,723 | Prekindergarten | ||
36,335 | 32,890 | Kindergarten | ||
37,130 | 36,285 | First | ||
34,366 | 34,777 | Second | ||
32,290 | 35,003 | Third | ||
31,108 | 35,077 | Fourth | ||
30,824 | 36,134 | Fifth | ||
29,580 | 37,046 | Sixth | ||
29,932 | 36,890 | Seventh | ||
29,038 | 37,164 | Eighth | ||
30,098 | 39,108 | Ninth | ||
30,489 | 36,064 | Tenth | ||
30,448 | 32,702 | Eleventh | ||
28,792 | 29,244 | Twelfth | ||
10,041 | 4,186 | Ungraded | ||
Figure 5 Public school student membership by racial/ethnic category |
1987 | 1996 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
— | 11.7% | Students in special education with IEPs | ||
— | 31.5% | School membership eligible for free lunch | ||
— | 13.2% | School-age children below poverty | ||
1987 | 1995 | High school completers and dropouts | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100.0% | 26,933 | 100.0% | 25,786 | Regular diploma | ||
— | — | Other diploma | ||||
— | — | High school equivalency | ||||
— | — | Other completers | ||||
— | 4.7% | Dropouts | ||||
56.5% | Dropouts who were male | |||||
30.3% | Dropouts who were minority | |||||
Figure 6 Grade 8 1996 Mathematics and Science average scale scores for the state () and nation () and the 25th () and 75th () percentiles |
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did not participate in the NAEP 1996 State Assessment |
Grade 4 | Grade 8 | 1996 Mathematics and Science achievement levels | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
— | — | Average Mathematics scale score [scale 0 to 500] | ||||
Students below basic level | ||||||
Students at or above basic level | ||||||
Students at or above proficient level | ||||||
Students at advanced level | ||||||
— | — | Average Science scale score [scale 0 to 300] | ||||
Students below basic level | ||||||
Students at or above basic level | ||||||
Students at or above proficient level | ||||||
Students at advanced level | ||||||
STAFF INFORMATION | ||||||
1987 | 1996 | Educational staff | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 47,569 | 100% | 58,040 | Total education staff | ||
Instructional staff | ||||||
57.4% | 27,317 | 53.2% | 30,875 | Teachers | ||
5.3% | 2,523 | 8.6% | 5,003 | Instructional aides | ||
Support staff | ||||||
2.1% | 996 | 1.9% | 1,097 | Guidance counselors/directors | ||
2.7% | 1,266 | 2.6% | 1,481 | Librarians/library support | ||
7.7% | 3,654 | 6.6% | 3,819 | Administrative support | ||
20.8% | 9,880 | 23.3% | 13,546 | Other support services | ||
Administrators | ||||||
3.1% | 1,474 | 2.9% | 1,674 | School-based | ||
1.0% | 459 | 0.9% | 545 | School district officials/administrators | ||
Figure 7 Average number of students per teacher, by grade level |
1987 | 1996 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.3 | 1.1 | Teacher to all other staff ratio | ||||
14.1 | 13.9 | Teacher to administrator ratio | ||||
Figure 8 Average salary of full-time teachers by years of experience |
1987 | 1996 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$17,377 | $21,909 | Average beginning teacher salary | ||||
$24,647 | $33,150 | Average teacher salary | ||||
Figure 9 Distribution of public school teachers by age |
1987 | 1993 | Preparation of teachers: highest degree earned | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0% | 0.3% | Public school teachers with no degree | ||||
53.4% | 53.5% | Public school teachers with a Bachelor's or lower degree | ||||
42.9% | 42.8% | Public school teachers with a Master's degree | ||||
3.8% | 3.4% | Public school teachers with a degree beyond Master's | ||||
FISCAL INFORMATION | ||||
FY88 | FY97 | Federal aid to education under selected programs (in thousands of current dollars) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
$25,239 | $50,417 | National school lunch | ||
$1,096 | $9,665 | National school breakfast | ||
$31,997 | $60,514 | Title I | ||
$30,123 | $38,352 | Education for the handicapped | ||
$9,081 | $12,547 | Vocational and adult education | ||
$7,437 | $18,451 | School improvement | ||
$10,711 | $12,479 | School assistance (federally affected areas) | ||
$50 | $1,007 | Bilingual education | ||
$621 | — | Indian education | ||
Figure 10 Revenues by source |
Figure 11 Current expenditures by function |
FY88 | FY97 | Revenues and expenditures (in current dollars) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$1,773,743 | $3,040,600 | Revenues (in thousands of dollars) | ||||
$4,212 | $6,521 | Revenue per pupil in membership | ||||
$1,568,041 | $2,568,525 | Current expenditures (in thousands of dollars) | ||||
$3,724 | $5,508 | Current expenditure per pupil in membership | ||||