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GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS | ||||
1987 | 1996 | Demographics | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
465,465 | 527,129 | Students in public elementary and secondary schools | ||
970 | 1,027 | Public schools | ||
35,050 | 36,551 | Teachers in public elementary and secondary schools | ||
5,009 | 5,009 | Land area in square miles | ||
92.9 | 105.2 | Public school students per square mile | ||
19.4 | 20.5 | Public schools per 100 square miles | ||
Figure 1 School-age population in public elementary and secondary schools |
1987 | 1996 | Fiscal summary | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
3,247 | 3,267 | State population (in thousands) | ||
$2,479 | $4,440 | State revenue per capita | ||
$2,298 | $4,228 | State expenditure per capita | ||
$317 | $540 | State expenditure for elem. and secondary education per capita | ||
$167,743 | $217,904 | Gross state product per school-age child | ||
AGENCY/SCHOOL INFORMATION | ||||||
1987 | 1996 | Distribution of agencies by type | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 176 | 100% | 179 | Total public education agencies | ||
94.3% | 166 | 92.7% | 166 | Regular school districts | ||
3.4% | 6 | 3.4% | 6 | Regional service agencies | ||
2.3% | 4 | 2.2% | 4 | State-operated agencies | ||
0.0% | 0 | 1.7% | 3 | Federally operated and other types | ||
1987 | 1996 | Distribution of agencies by number of schools | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 100 or more schools | ||
2.3% | 4 | 2.2% | 4 | 25 to 99 schools | ||
13.1% | 23 | 14.0% | 25 | 10 to 24 schools | ||
30.7% | 54 | 29.1% | 52 | 5 to 9 schools | ||
52.3% | 92 | 54.2% | 97 | 1 to 4 schools | ||
1.7% | 3 | 0.6% | 1 | No schools reported | ||
Figure 2 Regular school districts by student membership size |
1987 | 1996 | Distribution of schools by type | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 970 | 100% | 1,0275 | Total public elementary and secondary schools reported | ||
94.6% | 918 | 92.7% | 952 | Regular schools | ||
1.8% | 17 | 2.2% | 23 | Special education schools | ||
1.9% | 18 | 1.7% | 17 | Vocational schools | ||
1.8% | 17 | 3.4% | 35 | Other and alternative schools | ||
Figure 3 Distribution of public schools and students by type of locale: 1996-97 |
Figure 4 Public schools by size of student membership |
1987 | 1996 | Number of public schools by grade span category | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
51.8% | 502 | 51.5% | 529 | PK, K, 1 to 3, 4, 5, 6 | ||
5.7% | 55 | 3.9% | 40 | PK, K, 1 to 8 | ||
10.1% | 98 | 13.8% | 142 | 4, 5, 6, to 6, 7, 8 | ||
6.3% | 61 | 2.9% | 30 | 7 to 8, 9 | ||
2.0% | 19 | 1.3% | 13 | 7, 8 to 12 | ||
14.8% | 144 | 15.4% | 158 | 9, 10, 11 to 12 | ||
7.4% | 72 | 10.5% | 108 | Other grades | ||
1.8% | 17 | 0.3% | 3 | Ungraded | ||
0.2% | 2 | 0.4% | 4 | Not reported | ||
STUDENT INFORMATION | ||||
1987 | 1996 | Public school membership by grade | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
3,830 | 9,147 | Prekindergarten | ||
38,426 | 43,213 | Kindergarten | ||
39,627 | 46,391 | First | ||
35,361 | 44,172 | Second | ||
33,953 | 43,092 | Third | ||
32,489 | 41,969 | Fourth | ||
31,986 | 41,354 | Fifth | ||
30,877 | 40,511 | Sixth | ||
31,984 | 39,816 | Seventh | ||
31,729 | 37,991 | Eighth | ||
34,707 | 41,003 | Ninth | ||
34,202 | 35,800 | Tenth | ||
35,480 | 32,068 | Eleventh | ||
34,805 | 28,882 | Twelfth | ||
16,009 | 1,720 | Ungraded | ||
Figure 5 Public school student membership by racial/ethnic category |
1987 | 1996 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
— | 14.6% | Students in special education with IEPs | ||
— | 20.3% | School membership eligible for free lunch | ||
— | 10.5% | School-age children below poverty | ||
1987 | 1995 | High school completers and dropouts | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
87.1% | 31,141 | 94.1% | 26,319 | Regular diploma | ||
— | 0.3% | 80 | Other diploma | |||
12.9% | 4,612 | 5.6% | 1,574 | High school equivalency | ||
— | — | Other completers | ||||
— | 4.8% | Dropouts | ||||
57.0% | Dropouts who were male | |||||
52.3% | Dropouts who were minority | |||||
Figure 6 Grade 8 1996 Mathematics and Science average scale scores for the state () and nation () and the 25th () and 75th () percentiles |
Grade 4 | Grade 8 | 1996 Mathematics and Science achievement levels | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
232 | 279.6 | Average Mathematics scale score [scale 0 to 500] | ||||
25.3% | 29.7% | Students below basic level | ||||
74.7% | 70.3% | Students at or above basic level | ||||
30.6% | 30.6% | Students at or above proficient level | ||||
2.9% | 5.1% | Students at advanced level | ||||
— | 155.1 | Average Science scale score [scale 0 to 300] | ||||
32.5% | Students below basic level | |||||
67.5% | Students at or above basic level | |||||
35.6% | Students at or above proficient level | |||||
3.3% | Students at advanced level | |||||
STAFF INFORMATION | ||||||
1987 | 1996 | Educational staff | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100% | 40,214 | 100% | 68,861 | Total education staff | ||
Instructional staff | ||||||
87.2% | 35,050 | 53.1% | 36,551 | Teachers | ||
— | 10.9% | 7,506 | Instructional aides | |||
Support staff | ||||||
5.1% | 2,055 | 1.6% | 1,123 | Guidance counselors/directors | ||
1.6% | 635 | 2.1% | 1,433 | Librarians/library support | ||
— | 6.1% | 4,219 | Administrative support | |||
— | 21.3% | 14,692 | Other support services | |||
Administrators | ||||||
3.6% | 1,457 | 2.7% | 1,825 | School-based | ||
2.5% | 1,017 | 2.2% | 1,512 | School district officials/administrators | ||
Figure 7 Average number of students per teacher, by grade level |
1987 | 1996 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.8 | 1.1 | Teacher to all other staff ratio | ||||
14.2 | 11.0 | Teacher to administrator ratio | ||||
Figure 8 Average salary of full-time teachers by years of experience |
1987 | 1996 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$20,712 | $29,154 | Average beginning teacher salary | ||||
$33,776 | $51,181 | Average teacher salary | ||||
Figure 9 Distribution of public school teachers by age |
1987 | 1993 | Preparation of teachers: highest degree earned | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.3% | 0.6% | Public school teachers with no degree | ||||
23.2% | 19.8% | Public school teachers with a Bachelor's or lower degree | ||||
58.6% | 62.4% | Public school teachers with a Master's degree | ||||
17.9% | 17.2% | Public school teachers with a degree beyond Master's | ||||
FISCAL INFORMATION | ||||
FY88 | FY97 | Federal aid to education under selected programs (in thousands of current dollars) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
$18,462 | $43,482 | National school lunch | ||
$1,616 | $8,891 | National school breakfast | ||
$47,713 | $54,620 | Title I | ||
$23,159 | $42,582 | Education for the handicapped | ||
$10,413 | $11,463 | Vocational and adult education | ||
$9,123 | $19,952 | School improvement | ||
$6,912 | $5,453 | School assistance (federally affected areas) | ||
$408 | $1,459 | Bilingual education | ||
$19 | — | Indian education | ||
Figure 10 Revenues by source |
Figure 11 Current expenditures by function |
FY88 | FY97 | Revenues and expenditures (in current dollars) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$2,890,957 | $4,899,850 | Revenues (in thousands of dollars) | ||||
$6,211 | $9,295 | Revenue per pupil in membership | ||||
$2,748,567 | $4,522,716 | Current expenditures (in thousands of dollars) | ||||
$5,905 | $8,580 | Current expenditure per pupil in membership | ||||