Table 328. | Revenue of institutions of higher education, by source of funds, and by control and type of institution: 1994-95\1\ |
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |Current-fund | Student | Federal | State | Local | Private |Endowment |Educational| Auxiliary | Hospitals | Other Control and type | revenue | tuition | govern- |governments | govern- | gifts and | earnings |activities |enterprises | | current of institution | |and fees\2\ | ment\3\ | | ments | grants | | | | | income _______________________________|_____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|___________|____________|____________|___________ 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 _______________________________|_____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|___________|____________|____________|___________ | In thousands |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total ........................|$189,120,570 |$51,506,876 |$23,243,172 |$44,343,012 |$5,165,961 |$10,866,749 |$3,988,217 |$5,603,251 |$18,336,094 |$19,100,217 |$6,967,023 |_____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|___________|____________|____________|___________ Public .......................| 119,312,493 | 21,908,104 | 13,191,843 | 42,854,681 | 4,756,884 | 4,737,529 | 693,313 | 3,616,034 | 11,373,646 | 12,527,982 | 3,652,477 Research I universities\4\ ..| 44,824,870 | 6,627,721 | 6,881,771 | 12,799,794 | 223,025 | 2,633,661 | 380,913 | 1,940,425 | 4,548,997 | 7,678,102 | 1,110,460 Research II universities\4\ .| 7,181,999 | 1,639,760 | 826,969 | 2,875,687 | 20,847 | 373,810 | 52,486 | 227,217 | 968,814 | 0 | 196,409 Doctoral universities ......| 12,666,282 | 2,892,565 | 1,055,505 | 5,198,571 | 121,637 | 524,425 | 150,095 | 274,302 | 1,454,705 | 370,782 | 623,694 Master's ...................| 19,017,225 | 5,049,340 | 975,971 | 8,988,919 | 133,938 | 380,028 | 45,871 | 411,899 | 2,435,388 | 212,761 | 383,111 Baccalaureate ..............| 2,514,859 | 756,407 | 162,796 | 1,127,165 | 21,070 | 58,890 | 5,080 | 30,362 | 301,628 | 0 | 51,461 Associate of arts ..........| 21,295,371 | 4,514,730 | 1,139,315 | 9,143,632 | 4,132,969 | 207,466 | 23,958 | 138,875 | 1,314,105 | 0 | 680,322 Specialized institutions\5\ | | | | | | | | | | | Health and medicine .......| 10,042,820 | 283,925 | 1,060,103 | 2,456,637 | 75,595 | 535,584 | 32,718 | 588,081 | 227,875 | 4,209,355 | 572,945 Engineering ..............| 207,524 | 45,961 | 15,629 | 111,893 | 41 | 9,606 | 31 | 2,268 | 16,151 | 0 | 5,944 Business .................| 25,852 | 6,333 | 915 | 14,400 | 23 | 343 | 15 | 1,810 | 1,819 | 0 | 194 Fine arts ................| 122,410 | 29,556 | 753 | 38,787 | 22,786 | 1,509 | 13 | 77 | 12,522 | 0 | 16,406 Other specialized ........| 1,337,055 | 52,415 | 1,024,079 | 96,843 | 2,415 | 6,780 | 354 | 77 | 88,403 | 56,982 | 8,706 Tribal colleges\6\ .........| 76,225 | 9,390 | 48,035 | 2,353 | 2,538 | 5,428 | 1,779 | 641 | 3,238 | 0 | 2,823 4-year ....................| 22,365 | 1,604 | 16,535 | 399 | 17 | 1,380 | 1,033 | 53 | 334 | 0 | 1,011 2-year ....................| 53,859 | 7,786 | 31,500 | 1,954 | 2,521 | 4,047 | 746 | 588 | 2,904 | 0 | 1,812 | | | | | | | | | | | Private ......................| 69,808,077 | 29,598,772 | 10,051,329 | 1,488,332 | 409,077 | 6,129,220 | 3,294,904 | 1,987,217 | 6,962,448 | 6,572,234 | 3,314,546 Research I universities\4\ ..| 26,860,577 | 6,178,954 | 7,501,202 | 307,116 | 230,702 | 2,580,135 | 1,479,270 | 1,467,817 | 1,791,647 | 4,273,224 | 1,050,509 Research II universities\4\ .| 4,070,600 | 1,557,387 | 346,604 | 53,278 | 678 | 411,837 | 208,622 | 99,672 | 556,698 | 613,937 | 221,886 Doctoral universities ......| 6,565,928 | 3,579,799 | 457,521 | 169,927 | 8,754 | 412,188 | 230,110 | 119,485 | 625,877 | 420,707 | 541,559 Master's ...................| 10,058,313 | 6,694,924 | 510,532 | 299,971 | 4,086 | 563,150 | 242,024 | 136,187 | 1,308,824 | 9,045 | 289,570 Baccalaureate ..............| 12,608,249 | 7,506,456 | 413,518 | 339,147 | 2,814 | 1,086,520 | 819,745 | 33,146 | 2,069,587 | 0 | 337,314 Associate of arts ..........| 1,616,015 | 1,119,611 | 40,030 | 106,453 | 3,004 | 79,417 | 17,591 | 13,469 | 119,193 | 59,943 | 57,305 Specialized institutions\5\ | | | | | | | | | | | Religion and theology ....| 1,068,652 | 329,302 | 16,164 | 4,789 | 1,323 | 369,901 | 117,334 | 33,092 | 148,350 | 0 | 48,397 Health and medicine .......| 4,273,824 | 701,969 | 680,864 | 136,103 | 154,979 | 459,187 | 93,030 | 49,245 | 121,229 | 1,195,377 | 681,840 Engineering ..............| 392,267 | 238,497 | 30,028 | 9,220 | 0 | 42,511 | 28,550 | 3,273 | 28,199 | 0 | 11,988 Business .................| 988,550 | 734,930 | 14,544 | 35,646 | 56 | 31,550 | 12,267 | 24,464 | 112,379 | 0 | 22,713 Fine arts ................| 737,940 | 522,022 | 15,602 | 21,492 | 813 | 56,807 | 35,407 | 2,691 | 60,841 | 0 | 22,266 Other specialized ........| 544,649 | 432,244 | 8,325 | 4,989 | 1,805 | 34,709 | 10,865 | 4,650 | 19,187 | 0 | 27,875 Tribal colleges\6\ .........| 22,513 | 2,677 | 16,394 | 201 | 62 | 1,308 | 88 | 25 | 435 | 0 | 1,324 4-year ....................| 11,413 | 1,630 | 7,665 | 201 | 0 | 810 | 0 | 25 | 220 | 0 | 861 2-year ....................| 11,100 | 1,046 | 8,728 | 0 | 62 | 498 | 88 | 0 | 214 | 0 | 463 |=============|============|============|============|===========|============|===========|===========|============|============|=========== | Percentage distribution |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total ........................| 100.00 | 27.23 | 12.29 | 23.45 | 2.73 | 5.75 | 2.11 | 2.96 | 9.70 | 10.10 | 3.68 |_____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|___________|____________|____________|___________ Public .......................| 100.00 | 18.36 | 11.06 | 35.92 | 3.99 | 3.97 | 0.58 | 3.03 | 9.53 | 10.50 | 3.06 Research I universities\4\ ..| 100.00 | 14.79 | 15.35 | 28.56 | 0.50 | 5.88 | 0.85 | 4.33 | 10.15 | 17.13 | 2.48 Research II universities\4\ .| 100.00 | 22.83 | 11.51 | 40.04 | 0.29 | 5.20 | 0.73 | 3.16 | 13.49 | 0.00 | 2.73 Doctoral universities ......| 100.00 | 22.84 | 8.33 | 41.04 | 0.96 | 4.14 | 1.18 | 2.17 | 11.48 | 2.93 | 4.92 Master's ...................| 100.00 | 26.55 | 5.13 | 47.27 | 0.70 | 2.00 | 0.24 | 2.17 | 12.81 | 1.12 | 2.01 Baccalaureate ..............| 100.00 | 30.08 | 6.47 | 44.82 | 0.84 | 2.34 | 0.20 | 1.21 | 11.99 | 0.00 | 2.05 Associate of arts ..........| 100.00 | 21.20 | 5.35 | 42.94 | 19.41 | 0.97 | 0.11 | 0.65 | 6.17 | 0.00 | 3.19 Specialized institutions\5\ | | | | | | | | | | | Health and medicine .......| 100.00 | 2.83 | 10.56 | 24.46 | 0.75 | 5.33 | 0.33 | 5.86 | 2.27 | 41.91 | 5.71 Engineering ..............| 100.00 | 22.15 | 7.53 | 53.92 | 0.02 | 4.63 | 0.01 | 1.09 | 7.78 | 0.00 | 2.86 Business .................| 100.00 | 24.50 | 3.54 | 55.70 | 0.09 | 1.33 | 0.06 | 7.00 | 7.04 | 0.00 | 0.75 Fine arts ................| 100.00 | 24.14 | 0.62 | 31.69 | 18.61 | 1.23 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 10.23 | 0.00 | 13.40 Other specialized ........| 100.00 | 3.92 | 76.59 | 7.24 | 0.18 | 0.51 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 6.61 | 4.26 | 0.65 Tribal colleges\6\ .........| 100.00 | 12.32 | 63.02 | 3.09 | 3.33 | 7.12 | 2.33 | 0.84 | 4.25 | 0.00 | 3.70 4-year ....................| 100.00 | 7.17 | 73.93 | 1.78 | 0.07 | 6.17 | 4.62 | 0.24 | 1.49 | 0.00 | 4.52 2-year ....................| 100.00 | 14.46 | 58.49 | 3.63 | 4.68 | 7.51 | 1.39 | 1.09 | 5.39 | 0.00 | 3.36 | | | | | | | | | | | Private ......................| 100.00 | 42.40 | 14.40 | 2.13 | 0.59 | 8.78 | 4.72 | 2.85 | 9.97 | 9.41 | 4.75 Research I universities\4\ ..| 100.00 | 23.00 | 27.93 | 1.14 | 0.86 | 9.61 | 5.51 | 5.46 | 6.67 | 15.91 | 3.91 Research II universities\4\ .| 100.00 | 38.26 | 8.51 | 1.31 | 0.02 | 10.12 | 5.13 | 2.45 | 13.68 | 15.08 | 5.45 Doctoral universities ......| 100.00 | 54.52 | 6.97 | 2.59 | 0.13 | 6.28 | 3.50 | 1.82 | 9.53 | 6.41 | 8.25 Master's ...................| 100.00 | 66.56 | 5.08 | 2.98 | 0.04 | 5.60 | 2.41 | 1.35 | 13.01 | 0.09 | 2.88 Baccalaureate ..............| 100.00 | 59.54 | 3.28 | 2.69 | 0.02 | 8.62 | 6.50 | 0.26 | 16.41 | 0.00 | 2.68 Associate of arts ..........| 100.00 | 69.28 | 2.48 | 6.59 | 0.19 | 4.91 | 1.09 | 0.83 | 7.38 | 3.71 | 3.55 Specialized institutions\5\ | | | | | | | | | | | Religion and theology ....| 100.00 | 30.81 | 1.51 | 0.45 | 0.12 | 34.61 | 10.98 | 3.10 | 13.88 | 0.00 | 4.53 Health and medicine .......| 100.00 | 16.42 | 15.93 | 3.18 | 3.63 | 10.74 | 2.18 | 1.15 | 2.84 | 27.97 | 15.95 Engineering ..............| 100.00 | 60.80 | 7.66 | 2.35 | 0.00 | 10.84 | 7.28 | 0.83 | 7.19 | 0.00 | 3.06 Business .................| 100.00 | 74.34 | 1.47 | 3.61 | 0.01 | 3.19 | 1.24 | 2.47 | 11.37 | 0.00 | 2.30 Fine arts ................| 100.00 | 70.74 | 2.11 | 2.91 | 0.11 | 7.70 | 4.80 | 0.36 | 8.24 | 0.00 | 3.02 Other specialized ........| 100.00 | 79.36 | 1.53 | 0.92 | 0.33 | 6.37 | 1.99 | 0.85 | 3.52 | 0.00 | 5.12 Tribal colleges\6\ .........| 100.00 | 11.89 | 72.82 | 0.89 | 0.28 | 5.81 | 0.39 | 0.11 | 1.93 | 0.00 | 5.88 4-year ....................| 100.00 | 14.28 | 67.16 | 1.76 | 0.00 | 7.10 | 0.00 | 0.22 | 1.93 | 0.00 | 7.54 2-year ....................| 100.00 | 9.43 | 78.63 | 0.00 | 0.56 | 4.49 | 0.79 | 0.00 | 1.93 | 0.00 | 4.17 _______________________________|_____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|___________|____________|____________|___________ |
\1\Preliminary data.
\2\Includes federally supported aid received through students. \3\Includes appropriations, grants, contracts, and revenues associated with major federally funded research and development centers (FFRDC). Excludes Pell Grants. \4\Research institutions are committed to graduate education through the doctorate, and give high priority to research. Research I institutions receive $40 million or more annually in federal support. Research II institutions receive between $15.5 million and $40 million annually. \5\Specialized institutions award baccalaureate or higher level degrees in specific fields of study. \6\Tribally controlled colleges are located on reservations and are members of the American Indian Higher Education Consortium. NOTE.--Because of rounding, details may not add to totals. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Finance, 1994-95" survey. (This table was prepared May 1997.)
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