Digest of Education Statistics
1997 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest

Table 328.Revenue of institutions of higher education, by source of funds, and by control and type of institution: 1994-95\1\

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
                               |Current-fund |  Student   |  Federal   |   State    |  Local    |  Private   |Endowment  |Educational| Auxiliary  | Hospitals  |  Other
       Control and type        |   revenue   |  tuition   |  govern-   |governments |  govern-  | gifts and  | earnings  |activities |enterprises |            | current
        of institution         |             |and fees\2\ |  ment\3\   |            |   ments   |   grants   |           |           |            |            |  income
_______________________________|_____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|___________|____________|____________|___________
               1               |      2      |     3      |     4      |     5      |     6     |     7      |     8     |     9     |     10     |     11     |    12
_______________________________|_____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|___________|____________|____________|___________
                               |                                                       In thousands
                               |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Total  ........................|$189,120,570 |$51,506,876 |$23,243,172 |$44,343,012 |$5,165,961 |$10,866,749 |$3,988,217 |$5,603,251 |$18,336,094 |$19,100,217 |$6,967,023
                               |_____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|___________|____________|____________|___________
Public  .......................| 119,312,493 | 21,908,104 | 13,191,843 | 42,854,681 | 4,756,884 |  4,737,529 |   693,313 | 3,616,034 | 11,373,646 | 12,527,982 | 3,652,477
  Research I universities\4\ ..|  44,824,870 |  6,627,721 |  6,881,771 | 12,799,794 |   223,025 |  2,633,661 |   380,913 | 1,940,425 |  4,548,997 |  7,678,102 | 1,110,460
  Research II universities\4\ .|   7,181,999 |  1,639,760 |    826,969 |  2,875,687 |    20,847 |    373,810 |    52,486 |   227,217 |    968,814 |          0 |   196,409
  Doctoral universities  ......|  12,666,282 |  2,892,565 |  1,055,505 |  5,198,571 |   121,637 |    524,425 |   150,095 |   274,302 |  1,454,705 |    370,782 |   623,694
  Master's  ...................|  19,017,225 |  5,049,340 |    975,971 |  8,988,919 |   133,938 |    380,028 |    45,871 |   411,899 |  2,435,388 |    212,761 |   383,111
  Baccalaureate  ..............|   2,514,859 |    756,407 |    162,796 |  1,127,165 |    21,070 |     58,890 |     5,080 |    30,362 |    301,628 |          0 |    51,461
  Associate of arts  ..........|  21,295,371 |  4,514,730 |  1,139,315 |  9,143,632 | 4,132,969 |    207,466 |    23,958 |   138,875 |  1,314,105 |          0 |   680,322
  Specialized institutions\5\  |             |            |            |            |           |            |           |           |            |            |
    Health and medicine .......|  10,042,820 |    283,925 |  1,060,103 |  2,456,637 |    75,595 |    535,584 |    32,718 |   588,081 |    227,875 |  4,209,355 |   572,945
    Engineering  ..............|     207,524 |     45,961 |     15,629 |    111,893 |        41 |      9,606 |        31 |     2,268 |     16,151 |          0 |     5,944
    Business  .................|      25,852 |      6,333 |        915 |     14,400 |        23 |        343 |        15 |     1,810 |      1,819 |          0 |       194
    Fine arts  ................|     122,410 |     29,556 |        753 |     38,787 |    22,786 |      1,509 |        13 |        77 |     12,522 |          0 |    16,406
    Other specialized  ........|   1,337,055 |     52,415 |  1,024,079 |     96,843 |     2,415 |      6,780 |       354 |        77 |     88,403 |     56,982 |     8,706
  Tribal colleges\6\  .........|      76,225 |      9,390 |     48,035 |      2,353 |     2,538 |      5,428 |     1,779 |       641 |      3,238 |          0 |     2,823
    4-year ....................|      22,365 |      1,604 |     16,535 |        399 |        17 |      1,380 |     1,033 |        53 |        334 |          0 |     1,011
    2-year ....................|      53,859 |      7,786 |     31,500 |      1,954 |     2,521 |      4,047 |       746 |       588 |      2,904 |          0 |     1,812
                               |             |            |            |            |           |            |           |           |            |            |
Private  ......................|  69,808,077 | 29,598,772 | 10,051,329 |  1,488,332 |   409,077 |  6,129,220 | 3,294,904 | 1,987,217 |  6,962,448 |  6,572,234 | 3,314,546
  Research I universities\4\ ..|  26,860,577 |  6,178,954 |  7,501,202 |    307,116 |   230,702 |  2,580,135 | 1,479,270 | 1,467,817 |  1,791,647 |  4,273,224 | 1,050,509
  Research II universities\4\ .|   4,070,600 |  1,557,387 |    346,604 |     53,278 |       678 |    411,837 |   208,622 |    99,672 |    556,698 |    613,937 |   221,886
  Doctoral universities  ......|   6,565,928 |  3,579,799 |    457,521 |    169,927 |     8,754 |    412,188 |   230,110 |   119,485 |    625,877 |    420,707 |   541,559
  Master's  ...................|  10,058,313 |  6,694,924 |    510,532 |    299,971 |     4,086 |    563,150 |   242,024 |   136,187 |  1,308,824 |      9,045 |   289,570
  Baccalaureate  ..............|  12,608,249 |  7,506,456 |    413,518 |    339,147 |     2,814 |  1,086,520 |   819,745 |    33,146 |  2,069,587 |          0 |   337,314
  Associate of arts  ..........|   1,616,015 |  1,119,611 |     40,030 |    106,453 |     3,004 |     79,417 |    17,591 |    13,469 |    119,193 |     59,943 |    57,305
  Specialized institutions\5\  |             |            |            |            |           |            |           |           |            |            |
    Religion and theology  ....|   1,068,652 |    329,302 |     16,164 |      4,789 |     1,323 |    369,901 |   117,334 |    33,092 |    148,350 |          0 |    48,397
    Health and medicine .......|   4,273,824 |    701,969 |    680,864 |    136,103 |   154,979 |    459,187 |    93,030 |    49,245 |    121,229 |  1,195,377 |   681,840
    Engineering  ..............|     392,267 |    238,497 |     30,028 |      9,220 |         0 |     42,511 |    28,550 |     3,273 |     28,199 |          0 |    11,988
    Business  .................|     988,550 |    734,930 |     14,544 |     35,646 |        56 |     31,550 |    12,267 |    24,464 |    112,379 |          0 |    22,713
    Fine arts  ................|     737,940 |    522,022 |     15,602 |     21,492 |       813 |     56,807 |    35,407 |     2,691 |     60,841 |          0 |    22,266
    Other specialized  ........|     544,649 |    432,244 |      8,325 |      4,989 |     1,805 |     34,709 |    10,865 |     4,650 |     19,187 |          0 |    27,875
  Tribal colleges\6\  .........|      22,513 |      2,677 |     16,394 |        201 |        62 |      1,308 |        88 |        25 |        435 |          0 |     1,324
    4-year ....................|      11,413 |      1,630 |      7,665 |        201 |         0 |        810 |         0 |        25 |        220 |          0 |       861
    2-year ....................|      11,100 |      1,046 |      8,728 |          0 |        62 |        498 |        88 |         0 |        214 |          0 |       463
                               |=============|============|============|============|===========|============|===========|===========|============|============|===========
                               |                                                     Percentage distribution
                               |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Total  ........................|      100.00 |      27.23 |      12.29 |      23.45 |      2.73 |       5.75 |      2.11 |      2.96 |       9.70 |      10.10 |      3.68
                               |_____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|___________|____________|____________|___________
Public  .......................|      100.00 |      18.36 |      11.06 |      35.92 |      3.99 |       3.97 |      0.58 |      3.03 |       9.53 |      10.50 |      3.06
  Research I universities\4\ ..|      100.00 |      14.79 |      15.35 |      28.56 |      0.50 |       5.88 |      0.85 |      4.33 |      10.15 |      17.13 |      2.48
  Research II universities\4\ .|      100.00 |      22.83 |      11.51 |      40.04 |      0.29 |       5.20 |      0.73 |      3.16 |      13.49 |       0.00 |      2.73
  Doctoral universities  ......|      100.00 |      22.84 |       8.33 |      41.04 |      0.96 |       4.14 |      1.18 |      2.17 |      11.48 |       2.93 |      4.92
  Master's  ...................|      100.00 |      26.55 |       5.13 |      47.27 |      0.70 |       2.00 |      0.24 |      2.17 |      12.81 |       1.12 |      2.01
  Baccalaureate  ..............|      100.00 |      30.08 |       6.47 |      44.82 |      0.84 |       2.34 |      0.20 |      1.21 |      11.99 |       0.00 |      2.05
  Associate of arts  ..........|      100.00 |      21.20 |       5.35 |      42.94 |     19.41 |       0.97 |      0.11 |      0.65 |       6.17 |       0.00 |      3.19
  Specialized institutions\5\  |             |            |            |            |           |            |           |           |            |            |
    Health and medicine .......|      100.00 |       2.83 |      10.56 |      24.46 |      0.75 |       5.33 |      0.33 |      5.86 |       2.27 |      41.91 |      5.71
    Engineering  ..............|      100.00 |      22.15 |       7.53 |      53.92 |      0.02 |       4.63 |      0.01 |      1.09 |       7.78 |       0.00 |      2.86
    Business  .................|      100.00 |      24.50 |       3.54 |      55.70 |      0.09 |       1.33 |      0.06 |      7.00 |       7.04 |       0.00 |      0.75
    Fine arts  ................|      100.00 |      24.14 |       0.62 |      31.69 |     18.61 |       1.23 |      0.01 |      0.06 |      10.23 |       0.00 |     13.40
    Other specialized  ........|      100.00 |       3.92 |      76.59 |       7.24 |      0.18 |       0.51 |      0.03 |      0.01 |       6.61 |       4.26 |      0.65
  Tribal colleges\6\  .........|      100.00 |      12.32 |      63.02 |       3.09 |      3.33 |       7.12 |      2.33 |      0.84 |       4.25 |       0.00 |      3.70
    4-year ....................|      100.00 |       7.17 |      73.93 |       1.78 |      0.07 |       6.17 |      4.62 |      0.24 |       1.49 |       0.00 |      4.52
    2-year ....................|      100.00 |      14.46 |      58.49 |       3.63 |      4.68 |       7.51 |      1.39 |      1.09 |       5.39 |       0.00 |      3.36
                               |             |            |            |            |           |            |           |           |            |            |
Private  ......................|      100.00 |      42.40 |      14.40 |       2.13 |      0.59 |       8.78 |      4.72 |      2.85 |       9.97 |       9.41 |      4.75
  Research I universities\4\ ..|      100.00 |      23.00 |      27.93 |       1.14 |      0.86 |       9.61 |      5.51 |      5.46 |       6.67 |      15.91 |      3.91
  Research II universities\4\ .|      100.00 |      38.26 |       8.51 |       1.31 |      0.02 |      10.12 |      5.13 |      2.45 |      13.68 |      15.08 |      5.45
  Doctoral universities  ......|      100.00 |      54.52 |       6.97 |       2.59 |      0.13 |       6.28 |      3.50 |      1.82 |       9.53 |       6.41 |      8.25
  Master's  ...................|      100.00 |      66.56 |       5.08 |       2.98 |      0.04 |       5.60 |      2.41 |      1.35 |      13.01 |       0.09 |      2.88
  Baccalaureate  ..............|      100.00 |      59.54 |       3.28 |       2.69 |      0.02 |       8.62 |      6.50 |      0.26 |      16.41 |       0.00 |      2.68
  Associate of arts  ..........|      100.00 |      69.28 |       2.48 |       6.59 |      0.19 |       4.91 |      1.09 |      0.83 |       7.38 |       3.71 |      3.55
  Specialized institutions\5\  |             |            |            |            |           |            |           |           |            |            |
    Religion and theology  ....|      100.00 |      30.81 |       1.51 |       0.45 |      0.12 |      34.61 |     10.98 |      3.10 |      13.88 |       0.00 |      4.53
    Health and medicine .......|      100.00 |      16.42 |      15.93 |       3.18 |      3.63 |      10.74 |      2.18 |      1.15 |       2.84 |      27.97 |     15.95
    Engineering  ..............|      100.00 |      60.80 |       7.66 |       2.35 |      0.00 |      10.84 |      7.28 |      0.83 |       7.19 |       0.00 |      3.06
    Business  .................|      100.00 |      74.34 |       1.47 |       3.61 |      0.01 |       3.19 |      1.24 |      2.47 |      11.37 |       0.00 |      2.30
    Fine arts  ................|      100.00 |      70.74 |       2.11 |       2.91 |      0.11 |       7.70 |      4.80 |      0.36 |       8.24 |       0.00 |      3.02
    Other specialized  ........|      100.00 |      79.36 |       1.53 |       0.92 |      0.33 |       6.37 |      1.99 |      0.85 |       3.52 |       0.00 |      5.12
  Tribal colleges\6\  .........|      100.00 |      11.89 |      72.82 |       0.89 |      0.28 |       5.81 |      0.39 |      0.11 |       1.93 |       0.00 |      5.88
    4-year ....................|      100.00 |      14.28 |      67.16 |       1.76 |      0.00 |       7.10 |      0.00 |      0.22 |       1.93 |       0.00 |      7.54
    2-year ....................|      100.00 |       9.43 |      78.63 |       0.00 |      0.56 |       4.49 |      0.79 |      0.00 |       1.93 |       0.00 |      4.17
_______________________________|_____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|___________|____________|____________|___________    

\1\Preliminary data.

\2\Includes federally supported aid received through students.

\3\Includes appropriations, grants, contracts, and revenues associated with major federally funded research and development centers (FFRDC). Excludes Pell Grants.

\4\Research institutions are committed to graduate education through the doctorate, and give high priority to research. Research I institutions receive $40 million or more annually in federal support. Research II institutions receive between $15.5 million and $40 million annually.

\5\Specialized institutions award baccalaureate or higher level degrees in specific fields of study.

\6\Tribally controlled colleges are located on reservations and are members of the American Indian Higher Education Consortium.

NOTE.--Because of rounding, details may not add to totals.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Finance, 1994-95" survey. (This table was prepared May 1997.)



1997 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest