Table 319. | Current-fund revenue of public institutions of higher education, by source: 1980-81 to 1992-93 |
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | Source | 1980-81 | 1985-86 | 1986-87 | 1987-88 | 1988-89 | 1989-90 | 1990-91 | 1991-92 \1\ | 1992-93 \2\ _____________________________________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 _____________________________________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ | In thousands |_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total current-fund revenue .....|$43,195,617 |$65,004,632 |$69,613,289 |$74,771,255 |$81,927,371 |$88,911,433 | $94,904,506 |$102,202,890 |$108,186,484 |____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ Tuition and fees ....................| 5,570,404 | 9,439,177 | 10,198,633 | 11,184,657 | 12,435,763 | 13,820,240 | 15,258,024 | 17,460,263 | 19,490,221 Federal government ..................| 5,540,101 | 6,852,370 | 7,227,995 | 7,714,261 | 8,412,582 | 9,171,488 | 9,763,427 | 10,783,842 | 11,655,011 Appropriations ....................| 1,128,101 | 1,401,367 | 1,434,295 | 1,434,906 | 1,443,539 | 1,636,047 | 1,604,548 | 1,662,229 | 1,658,052 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 529,424 | 816,364 | 907,299 | 989,781 | 1,083,575 | 1,214,836 | 1,319,035 | 1,462,372 | 1,601,201 Restricted grants and contracts\3\ | 3,812,197 | 4,481,723 | 4,662,798 | 5,095,910 | 5,656,468 | 6,106,112 | 6,629,484 | 7,426,627 | 8,155,317 Independent operations (FFRDC)\4\ .| 70,379 | 152,916 | 223,602 | 193,664 | 228,999 | 214,493 | 210,360 | 232,613 | 240,441 State governments ...................| 19,675,968 | 29,220,586 | 30,439,878 | 32,437,504 | 34,835,716 | 37,052,307 | 38,239,978 | 39,107,560 | 39,789,641 Appropriations ....................| 19,006,716 | 28,071,070 | 28,974,665 | 30,917,354 | 32,929,719 | 34,858,904 | 35,898,653 | 36,612,540 | 37,073,932 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 45,390 | 88,779 | 139,059 | 113,204 | 240,028 | 297,338 | 250,168 | 253,184 | 259,046 Restricted grants and contracts ...| 623,863 | 1,060,737 | 1,326,154 | 1,406,946 | 1,665,969 | 1,896,065 | 2,091,157 | 2,241,836 | 2,456,663 Local governments ...................| 1,622,938 | 2,325,844 | 2,535,014 | 2,731,862 | 3,025,703 | 3,264,303 | 3,531,714 | 3,778,615 | 4,040,897 Appropriations ....................| 1,478,001 | 2,150,459 | 2,289,420 | 2,465,172 | 2,751,704 | 2,910,444 | 3,159,789 | 3,319,119 | 3,594,207 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 9,915 | 27,852 | 56,781 | 41,940 | 64,455 | 82,405 | 73,281 | 90,257 | 84,974 Restricted grants and contracts ...| 135,022 | 147,533 | 188,813 | 224,751 | 209,544 | 271,453 | 298,644 | 369,239 | 361,717 Private gifts, grants, and contracts | 1,100,084 | 2,109,782 | 2,292,985 | 2,517,422 | 2,948,827 | 3,368,635 | 3,651,107 | 4,039,212 | 4,330,112 Unrestricted ......................| 110,462 | 279,381 | 297,163 | 305,457 | 362,011 | 436,028 | 529,496 | 650,468 | 686,214 Restricted ........................| 989,622 | 1,830,401 | 1,995,822 | 2,211,966 | 2,586,815 | 2,932,607 | 3,121,611 | 3,388,743 | 3,643,898 Endowment income ....................| 214,561 | 398,603 | 349,779 | 361,545 | 422,252 | 461,701 | 431,235 | 593,998 | 667,711 Unrestricted ......................| 102,888 | 181,624 | 125,165 | 127,861 | 149,650 | 164,242 | 147,368 | 248,770 | 257,113 Restricted ........................| 111,673 | 216,979 | 224,614 | 233,684 | 272,602 | 297,459 | 283,867 | 345,228 | 410,598 Sales and services ..................| 8,455,449 | 12,990,670 | 14,775,531 | 15,851,714 | 17,586,819 | 19,330,429 | 21,546,202 | 23,738,382 | 25,282,113 Educational activities ............| 943,737 | 1,596,946 | 1,771,760 | 1,948,679 | 2,186,448 | 2,423,779 | 2,700,185 | 2,960,980 | 3,236,037 Auxiliary enterprises .............| 4,614,561 | 6,684,794 | 7,092,985 | 7,306,302 | 7,809,284 | 8,473,282 | 9,058,745 | 9,655,373 | 10,255,044 Hospitals .........................| 2,897,151 | 4,708,930 | 5,910,785 | 6,596,733 | 7,591,087 | 8,433,369 | 9,787,271 | 11,122,029 | 11,791,033 Other sources .......................| 1,016,110 | 1,667,600 | 1,793,474 | 1,972,290 | 2,259,709 | 2,442,330 | 2,482,819 | 2,701,019 | 2,930,778 |======================================================================================================================= | Percentage distribution |_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total current-fund revenue .....| 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ Tuition and fees ....................| 12.9 | 14.5 | 14.7 | 15.0 | 15.2 | 15.5 | 16.1 | 17.1 | 18.0 Federal government ..................| 12.8 | 10.5 | 10.4 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.6 | 10.8 Appropriations ....................| 2.6 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 Restricted grants and contracts\3\ | 8.8 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 7.3 | 7.5 Independent operations (FFRDC)\4\ .| 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 State governments ...................| 45.6 | 45.0 | 43.7 | 43.4 | 42.5 | 41.7 | 40.3 | 38.3 | 36.8 Appropriations ....................| 44.0 | 43.2 | 41.6 | 41.3 | 40.2 | 39.2 | 37.8 | 35.8 | 34.3 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 Restricted grants and contracts ...| 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.3 Local governments ...................| 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.7 Appropriations ....................| 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.3 Unrestricted grants and contracts .| (\5\) | (\5\) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 Restricted grants and contracts ...| 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 Private gifts, grants, and contracts | 2.5 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.0 Unrestricted ......................| 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 Restricted ........................| 2.3 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.4 Endowment income ....................| 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 Unrestricted ......................| 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 Restricted ........................| 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 Sales and services ..................| 19.6 | 20.0 | 21.2 | 21.2 | 21.5 | 21.7 | 22.7 | 23.2 | 23.4 Educational activities ............| 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.0 Auxiliary enterprises .............| 10.7 | 10.3 | 10.2 | 9.8 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 9.4 | 9.5 Hospitals .........................| 6.7 | 7.2 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 9.3 | 9.5 | 10.3 | 10.9 | 10.9 Other sources .......................| 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.7 _____________________________________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|_____________|_____________|_____________ |
\1\Revised from previously published data. NOTE.--Because of rounding, details may not add to totals. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, "Financial Statistics of Institutions of Higher Education" surveys; and Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Finance" surveys. (This table was prepared April 1995.) |