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| 2023 Tables and Figures | All Years of Tables and Figures | Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest |
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| [Standard errors appear in parentheses] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Degree level, selected student characteristic, and institution control | 1999–2000 | 2011–12 | 2015–16 | 2019–20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loans to students | Parent PLUS Loans1 | Loans to students | Parent PLUS Loans1 | Loans to students | Parent PLUS Loans1 | Loans to students | Parent PLUS Loans1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans to students | Federal loans to students |
Total loans to students | Federal loans to students |
Nonfederal loans |
Total loans to students | Federal loans to students |
Nonfederal loans |
Total loans to students | Federal loans to students |
Nonfederal loans |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Percent of completers who ever received loans | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total, all completers | 52.5 | (0.75) | 50.5 | (0.74) | 7.2 | (0.27) | 61.6 | (0.62) | 58.6 | (0.62) | 24.8 | (0.50) | 10.5 | (0.40) | 61.8 | (0.55) | 59.7 | (0.56) | 10.4 | (0.27) | 10.3 | (0.24) | 55.1 | (0.62) | 53.3 | (0.63) | 12.6 | (0.49) | 10.0 | (0.39) | |||||||||||||||
|
Certificate below associate's level |
43.5 |
(2.64) |
39.6 |
(2.57) |
3.3 |
(0.55) |
66.3 |
(1.71) |
63.8 |
(1.79) |
23.4 |
(1.25) |
7.9 |
(0.83) |
67.7 |
(1.76) |
65.9 |
(1.88) |
9.2 |
(0.71) |
7.2 |
(0.65) |
63.7 |
(1.42) |
61.5 |
(1.47) |
15.6 |
(1.24) |
8.2 |
(0.86) |
|||||||||||||||
| Gender | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Male | 39.3 | (3.48) | 35.9 | (3.55) | 3.4 | (0.81) | 58.0 | (2.93) | 55.9 | (3.00) | 21.5 | (2.01) | 8.7 | (1.67) | 57.4 | (3.21) | 55.9 | (3.25) | 7.7 | (0.86) | 8.4 | (1.25) | 45.7 | (3.34) | 43.2 | (3.41) | 10.7 | (1.65) | 7.7 | (1.41) | |||||||||||||||
| Female | 46.7 | (3.12) | 42.5 | (2.95) | 3.3 | (0.68) | 70.0 | (1.90) | 67.2 | (1.96) | 24.2 | (1.50) | 7.6 | (0.93) | 73.6 | (1.75) | 71.6 | (1.87) | 10.0 | (0.93) | 6.6 | (0.76) | 74.3 | (1.67) | 72.1 | (1.82) | 18.5 | (1.54) | 8.6 | (1.07) | |||||||||||||||
| Nonbinary2 | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Institution control | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Public | 27.1 | (2.64) | 22.2 | (2.26) | 0.9 | ! | (0.39) | 36.2 | (3.17) | 31.8 | (3.18) | 10.5 | (1.81) | 1.8 | ! | (0.74) | 44.6 | (2.43) | 43.0 | (2.47) | 4.3 | (0.96) | 3.4 | (0.82) | 33.5 | (2.48) | 30.6 | (2.47) | 5.0 | (0.84) | 4.2 | (1.08) | |||||||||||||
| Private nonprofit | 53.2 | (7.86) | 49.8 | (7.91) | 9.8 | ! | (3.05) | 76.1 | (5.06) | 73.3 | (5.80) | 23.1 | (4.84) | ‡ | (†) | 80.1 | (3.50) | 76.4 | (4.97) | 11.9 | (2.42) | 6.4 | ! | (2.07) | 74.8 | (8.96) | 72.5 | (9.59) | 17.6 | ! | (8.40) | ‡ | (†) | ||||||||||||
| Private for-profit | 86.3 | (1.60) | 85.0 | (1.75) | 8.5 | (1.33) | 85.9 | (1.73) | 84.6 | (1.92) | 32.2 | (1.64) | 12.0 | (1.27) | 87.5 | (1.58) | 85.7 | (1.89) | 13.3 | (1.11) | 11.0 | (0.98) | 90.3 | (1.00) | 88.5 | (1.31) | 25.0 | (2.24) | 11.1 | (1.18) | |||||||||||||||
|
Associate's degree |
38.9 |
(1.59) |
36.9 |
(1.65) |
4.3 |
(0.54) |
49.8 |
(1.09) |
46.1 |
(1.03) |
18.7 |
(0.83) |
5.0 |
(0.44) |
48.1 |
(1.04) |
46.2 |
(1.04) |
5.8 |
(0.46) |
5.1 |
(0.42) |
39.0 |
(1.43) |
37.5 |
(1.43) |
7.1 |
(0.66) |
4.3 |
(0.52) |
|||||||||||||||
| Gender | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Male | 37.9 | (2.76) | 36.0 | (2.82) | 5.8 | (1.28) | 46.2 | (1.75) | 42.1 | (1.73) | 18.6 | (1.05) | 6.0 | (0.75) | 41.9 | (1.48) | 39.8 | (1.46) | 5.3 | (0.72) | 5.4 | (0.72) | 35.6 | (1.99) | 33.9 | (1.96) | 7.4 | (1.05) | 3.8 | (0.67) | |||||||||||||||
| Female | 39.4 | (2.04) | 37.4 | (2.11) | 3.5 | (0.80) | 52.3 | (1.41) | 48.9 | (1.29) | 18.9 | (1.13) | 4.3 | (0.47) | 52.5 | (1.25) | 50.8 | (1.28) | 6.1 | (0.58) | 4.9 | (0.49) | 41.3 | (1.82) | 39.8 | (1.79) | 7.0 | (0.76) | 4.7 | (0.65) | |||||||||||||||
| Nonbinary2 | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | 33.7 | ! | (16.53) | 33.5 | ! | (16.55) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||
| Race/ethnicity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 64.6 | (11.14) | 64.6 | (11.14) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 67.2 | (10.02) | 63.3 | (10.20) | 19.0 | ! | (8.22) | ‡ | (†) | 38.0 | ! | (14.28) | 38.0 | ! | (14.28) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ||||||||||||
| Asian | 16.9 | ! | (5.79) | 16.3 | ! | (5.73) | ‡ | (†) | 26.1 | (4.11) | 23.0 | (3.93) | 9.9 | (2.87) | 6.1 | ! | (2.18) | 26.7 | (3.28) | 22.1 | (3.07) | 6.2 | ! | (1.95) | 2.5 | ! | (0.88) | 24.1 | (3.36) | 22.3 | (3.13) | 5.9 | ! | (2.15) | 2.6 | ! | (1.06) | ||||||||
| Black | 44.5 | (4.38) | 42.3 | (4.26) | 2.8 | ! | (1.06) | 66.2 | (2.62) | 60.8 | (2.67) | 22.1 | (2.06) | 3.2 | (0.93) | 66.7 | (2.41) | 65.6 | (2.48) | 5.4 | (1.03) | 4.2 | (0.72) | 60.0 | (3.11) | 59.3 | (3.10) | 7.7 | (1.51) | 6.0 | (1.49) | ||||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 41.3 | (5.26) | 39.5 | (5.00) | 7.2 | ! | (2.98) | 44.6 | (2.34) | 40.7 | (2.28) | 15.8 | (1.60) | 5.9 | (1.18) | 35.4 | (1.89) | 34.0 | (1.86) | 3.6 | (0.70) | 4.1 | (0.73) | 32.1 | (2.32) | 30.5 | (2.29) | 6.1 | (0.89) | 3.4 | (0.71) | ||||||||||||||
| Pacific Islander | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 47.3 | (11.14) | 41.7 | (11.28) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| White | 39.5 | (2.04) | 37.4 | (2.03) | 4.5 | (0.76) | 49.2 | (1.52) | 45.7 | (1.54) | 19.8 | (1.11) | 5.0 | (0.54) | 50.2 | (1.60) | 48.4 | (1.63) | 6.4 | (0.66) | 6.1 | (0.67) | 40.6 | (1.63) | 38.9 | (1.57) | 7.7 | (0.92) | 5.2 | (0.84) | |||||||||||||||
| Other3 | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Two or more races | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 52.1 | (6.13) | 51.5 | (5.97) | 21.9 | (5.24) | 6.2 | ! | (2.47) | 47.1 | (5.10) | 45.5 | (5.18) | 6.4 | ! | (2.55) | 4.6 | ! | (1.95) | 38.5 | (5.84) | 37.1 | (5.86) | 8.2 | ! | (2.77) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||
| Dependency status | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dependent | 36.7 | (2.91) | 35.6 | (2.89) | 8.9 | (1.38) | 41.3 | (1.57) | 38.6 | (1.54) | 16.2 | (1.10) | 7.9 | (0.79) | 34.9 | (1.57) | 33.2 | (1.50) | 4.4 | (0.51) | 5.3 | (0.59) | 23.9 | (1.54) | 22.2 | (1.39) | 5.6 | (0.81) | 4.2 | (0.63) | |||||||||||||||
| Independent | 40.1 | (1.87) | 37.6 | (2.04) | 1.7 | (0.50) | 54.7 | (1.39) | 50.4 | (1.34) | 20.2 | (1.01) | 3.3 | (0.48) | 55.4 | (1.29) | 53.4 | (1.35) | 6.5 | (0.65) | 5.0 | (0.59) | 51.0 | (1.93) | 49.6 | (1.92) | 8.3 | (0.99) | 4.5 | (0.66) | |||||||||||||||
| Institution control | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Public | 32.6 | (1.66) | 30.6 | (1.69) | 1.9 | (0.48) | 42.1 | (1.28) | 38.1 | (1.17) | 14.9 | (0.87) | 3.2 | (0.40) | 40.9 | (1.15) | 38.8 | (1.15) | 4.8 | (0.49) | 3.9 | (0.47) | 32.8 | (1.08) | 31.2 | (1.04) | 4.9 | (0.55) | 3.1 | (0.41) | |||||||||||||||
| Private nonprofit | 45.7 | (5.92) | 43.0 | (5.63) | 11.1 | ! | (3.83) | 86.9 | (5.23) | 84.8 | (6.80) | 43.2 | (6.75) | 12.5 | ! | (4.28) | 83.9 | (3.01) | 83.1 | (3.26) | 11.9 | (3.49) | 9.0 | (1.99) | 77.3 | (6.45) | 76.6 | (6.46) | 19.9 | (4.25) | 18.7 | (4.64) | |||||||||||||
| Private for-profit | 92.5 | (1.29) | 91.6 | (1.20) | 22.4 | (3.49) | 88.3 | (1.77) | 86.4 | (1.87) | 37.2 | (1.93) | 14.1 | (1.63) | 88.3 | (1.16) | 87.8 | (1.15) | 10.6 | (0.86) | 12.4 | (1.02) | 92.8 | (1.96) | 91.3 | (2.07) | 27.0 | (4.38) | 10.8 | (2.30) | |||||||||||||||
|
Bachelor's degree |
62.2 |
(0.70) |
61.0 |
(0.70) |
10.2 |
(0.40) |
69.0 |
(0.75) |
66.3 |
(0.72) |
29.8 |
(0.79) |
15.5 |
(0.68) |
68.9 |
(0.62) |
66.7 |
(0.64) |
13.8 |
(0.33) |
14.6 |
(0.36) |
61.0 |
(0.86) |
59.2 |
(0.86) |
14.6 |
(0.73) |
13.3 |
(0.55) |
|||||||||||||||
| Gender | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Male | 61.4 | (1.00) | 60.2 | (1.01) | 10.6 | (0.56) | 67.0 | (1.39) | 63.9 | (1.37) | 29.4 | (1.20) | 15.1 | (1.00) | 65.7 | (0.85) | 63.3 | (0.86) | 13.3 | (0.53) | 14.8 | (0.57) | 54.4 | (1.55) | 51.9 | (1.54) | 14.2 | (0.90) | 12.7 | (0.88) | |||||||||||||||
| Female | 62.8 | (0.94) | 61.6 | (0.92) | 9.8 | (0.54) | 70.5 | (0.94) | 68.2 | (0.92) | 30.1 | (1.04) | 15.9 | (0.92) | 71.4 | (0.71) | 69.3 | (0.75) | 14.2 | (0.44) | 14.4 | (0.46) | 66.1 | (1.07) | 64.7 | (1.08) | 14.8 | (0.96) | 13.4 | (0.65) | |||||||||||||||
| Nonbinary2 | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | 51.8 | (12.32) | 51.6 | (12.34) | 17.2 | ! | (7.00) | 21.2 | ! | (8.09) | |||||||||||||
| Race/ethnicity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 75.2 | (6.58) | 71.8 | (6.80) | 3.8 | ! | (1.73) | 61.5 | (11.92) | 60.2 | (12.04) | 19.5 | ! | (8.06) | ‡ | (†) | 76.1 | (5.87) | 69.9 | (6.68) | 14.4 | (4.23) | 6.9 | ! | (2.22) | 75.1 | (9.30) | 64.8 | (12.14) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ||||||||||||
| Asian | 50.2 | (2.43) | 49.0 | (2.55) | 4.3 | (0.85) | 47.2 | (3.22) | 42.7 | (3.02) | 20.5 | (2.49) | 7.8 | (1.70) | 45.1 | (2.04) | 41.4 | (1.98) | 10.6 | (1.02) | 8.7 | (1.19) | 40.8 | (3.05) | 39.3 | (3.11) | 10.0 | (2.20) | 6.9 | (1.35) | |||||||||||||||
| Black | 80.5 | (1.81) | 80.0 | (1.82) | 13.9 | (1.66) | 84.2 | (1.78) | 82.0 | (1.92) | 33.2 | (2.37) | 16.9 | (1.83) | 84.9 | (1.17) | 83.8 | (1.20) | 10.6 | (1.03) | 16.7 | (1.23) | 82.9 | (2.36) | 81.4 | (2.43) | 11.1 | (1.57) | 25.9 | (2.31) | |||||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 68.7 | (1.86) | 67.1 | (2.00) | 11.7 | (1.69) | 71.9 | (2.42) | 69.2 | (2.32) | 30.0 | (2.08) | 15.1 | (1.82) | 66.6 | (1.57) | 64.7 | (1.59) | 10.2 | (0.80) | 11.8 | (0.94) | 62.1 | (2.06) | 60.4 | (2.13) | 12.8 | (1.30) | 11.3 | (1.22) | |||||||||||||||
| Pacific Islander | 66.7 | (6.35) | 66.7 | (6.35) | 19.1 | (5.45) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 89.4 | (4.56) | 80.7 | (8.09) | 18.3 | ! | (8.05) | 14.1 | ! | (5.77) | 49.9 | ! | (16.37) | 41.8 | ! | (16.34) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||
| White | 60.7 | (0.87) | 59.5 | (0.85) | 10.2 | (0.45) | 67.5 | (0.94) | 64.8 | (0.92) | 30.2 | (1.03) | 16.0 | (0.87) | 69.4 | (0.69) | 67.1 | (0.70) | 15.5 | (0.45) | 15.7 | (0.44) | 60.9 | (1.04) | 59.1 | (1.03) | 16.7 | (0.82) | 12.6 | (0.73) | |||||||||||||||
| Other3 | 53.5 | (6.22) | 53.1 | (6.19) | 6.3 | ! | (2.25) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | ||||||||||||||
| Two or more races | 55.0 | (5.12) | 52.7 | (5.48) | 7.6 | (1.95) | 81.0 | (3.68) | 78.7 | (3.94) | 31.7 | (4.43) | 21.0 | (4.63) | 72.9 | (2.35) | 70.1 | (2.60) | 17.5 | (2.58) | 17.1 | (2.01) | 63.9 | (4.12) | 62.5 | (3.97) | 13.2 | (2.70) | 17.9 | (3.28) | |||||||||||||||
| Dependency status | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dependent | 59.2 | (0.95) | 58.0 | (0.92) | 14.4 | (0.63) | 64.9 | (1.09) | 61.6 | (1.06) | 29.8 | (1.02) | 21.0 | (0.96) | 65.9 | (0.69) | 63.4 | (0.70) | 15.9 | (0.43) | 18.9 | (0.54) | 56.2 | (1.05) | 54.1 | (1.06) | 15.1 | (0.82) | 15.1 | (0.76) | |||||||||||||||
| Independent | 65.9 | (0.92) | 64.8 | (0.94) | 4.9 | (0.34) | 74.1 | (1.16) | 72.2 | (1.13) | 29.7 | (1.19) | 8.6 | (0.76) | 72.6 | (0.92) | 70.6 | (0.97) | 11.3 | (0.52) | 9.3 | (0.50) | 68.6 | (1.44) | 67.2 | (1.41) | 13.9 | (1.19) | 10.3 | (0.85) | |||||||||||||||
| Institution control | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Public | 60.0 | (0.80) | 58.8 | (0.81) | 8.3 | (0.42) | 64.1 | (0.89) | 61.2 | (0.86) | 25.9 | (0.84) | 13.5 | (0.69) | 66.4 | (0.68) | 64.1 | (0.66) | 11.7 | (0.40) | 13.7 | (0.45) | 58.7 | (1.09) | 57.1 | (1.12) | 12.9 | (0.75) | 12.2 | (0.67) | |||||||||||||||
| Private nonprofit | 66.2 | (1.16) | 65.2 | (1.17) | 14.1 | (0.93) | 73.5 | (1.72) | 70.7 | (1.74) | 34.6 | (1.83) | 21.5 | (1.75) | 69.2 | (0.94) | 66.7 | (0.96) | 17.9 | (0.75) | 17.0 | (0.66) | 61.3 | (1.48) | 58.8 | (1.44) | 17.8 | (1.24) | 16.2 | (1.06) | |||||||||||||||
| Private for-profit | 77.2 | (4.41) | 77.0 | (4.45) | 10.8 | ! | (3.55) | 87.2 | (1.62) | 86.3 | (1.59) | 40.5 | (1.76) | 10.9 | (1.17) | 86.5 | (1.95) | 85.3 | (2.43) | 15.1 | (1.16) | 12.7 | (1.63) | 82.3 | (3.11) | 81.0 | (3.24) | 17.5 | (5.22) | 11.0 | (1.68) | ||||||||||||||
| Average cumulative loan amount for students with loans (current dollars)4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total, all completers | $14,260 | (186) | $13,540 | (162) | $12,630 | (443) | $23,050 | (285) | $19,510 | (208) | $11,210 | (450) | $22,990 | (1,197) | $24,480 | (336) | $22,520 | (305) | $16,160 | (439) | $27,170 | (676) | $25,670 | (450) | $21,830 | (306) | $19,930 | (997) | $34,630 | (1,462) | |||||||||||||||
|
Certificate below associate's level |
7,790 |
(418) |
7,150 |
(330) |
6,850 |
(1,081) |
13,280 |
(374) |
11,380 |
(343) |
6,630 |
(526) |
8,900 |
(612) |
15,520 |
(502) |
14,280 |
(413) |
12,080 |
(1,649) |
12,920 |
(1,158) |
15,680 |
(465) |
13,740 |
(422) |
9,900 |
(1,128) |
14,600 |
(2,355) |
|||||||||||||||
| Gender | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Male | 8,110 | (533) | 7,550 | (544) | 8,290 | (2,316) | 13,370 | (743) | 10,970 | (629) | 7,540 | (1,314) | 10,080 | (1,199) | 15,380 | (1,091) | 13,760 | (891) | 14,630 | (3,942) | 16,320 | (2,136) | 14,870 | (1,013) | 12,780 | (907) | 11,890 | (2,473) | 17,870 | (3,875) | |||||||||||||||
| Female | 7,590 | (492) | 6,900 | (373) | 5,720 | (941) | 13,250 | (393) | 11,520 | (357) | 6,280 | (510) | 8,300 | (775) | 15,590 | (476) | 14,520 | (423) | 10,950 | (1,549) | 10,450 | (1,172) | 15,930 | (581) | 14,030 | (506) | 9,260 | (1,330) | 12,980 | (2,189) | |||||||||||||||
| Nonbinary2 | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Institution control | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Public | 7,640 | (819) | 7,540 | (623) | ‡ | (†) | 12,420 | (1,151) | 11,030 | (1,095) | 9,410 | (2,241) | ‡ | (†) | 16,400 | (1,080) | 15,550 | (946) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 15,430 | (1,328) | 15,480 | (1,226) | 8,290 | ! | (3,566) | 21,450 | (5,027) | ||||||||||||||
| Private nonprofit | 11,240 | (2,280) | 9,880 | (1,828) | 9,680 | (2,443) | 15,820 | (2,721) | 11,850 | (1,463) | 14,530 | ! | (6,937) | ‡ | (†) | 17,110 | (2,536) | 15,840 | (1,951) | 13,520 | ! | (6,105) | 17,470 | ! | (6,447) | 21,660 | (4,683) | 15,260 | (2,874) | 29,200 | (#) | ‡ | (†) | ||||||||||||
| Private for-profit | 7,470 | (323) | 6,540 | (287) | 6,260 | (1,604) | 13,320 | (345) | 11,430 | (329) | 5,510 | (338) | 9,180 | (650) | 14,880 | (434) | 13,480 | (326) | 11,040 | (1,616) | 11,110 | (943) | 15,450 | (401) | 13,120 | (446) | 9,320 | (803) | 9,240 | (803) | |||||||||||||||
|
Associate's degree |
9,490 |
(334) |
8,840 |
(339) |
7,630 |
(1,046) |
17,160 |
(359) |
15,130 |
(305) |
8,370 |
(413) |
14,830 |
(1,095) |
18,550 |
(408) |
18,060 |
(392) |
9,950 |
(1,136) |
12,980 |
(1,148) |
18,920 |
(752) |
17,460 |
(642) |
11,830 |
(965) |
18,960 |
(2,062) |
|||||||||||||||
| Gender | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Male | 9,320 | (698) | 8,590 | (663) | 7,860 | (2,013) | 15,950 | (536) | 13,930 | (418) | 8,090 | (561) | 16,000 | (1,696) | 17,010 | (652) | 16,150 | (552) | 13,220 | (2,547) | 13,500 | (1,712) | 17,340 | (996) | 16,220 | (835) | 9,060 | (1,379) | 18,310 | (2,371) | |||||||||||||||
| Female | 9,570 | (436) | 8,970 | (384) | 7,430 | (803) | 17,900 | (535) | 15,850 | (447) | 8,570 | (621) | 13,690 | (1,445) | 19,420 | (492) | 19,110 | (485) | 7,970 | (792) | 12,580 | (1,338) | 19,810 | (862) | 18,210 | (761) | 13,300 | (1,255) | 18,890 | (2,884) | |||||||||||||||
| Nonbinary2 | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Race/ethnicity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 22,330 | (3,730) | 22,100 | (3,720) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 18,230 | (3,431) | 17,830 | (3,110) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Asian | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 13,580 | (1,965) | 13,400 | (1,786) | 4,640 | (902) | ‡ | (†) | 16,830 | (1,772) | 17,720 | (1,981) | 9,340 | (2,170) | ‡ | (†) | 17,310 | (3,716) | 15,070 | (2,201) | 13,740 | ! | (5,568) | ‡ | (†) | ||||||||||||||
| Black | 9,500 | (771) | 8,590 | (659) | ‡ | (†) | 19,280 | (922) | 17,580 | (783) | 9,380 | (1,321) | 15,050 | (4,419) | 22,300 | (834) | 21,930 | (792) | 9,020 | (2,182) | 11,310 | (1,748) | 22,660 | (1,593) | 21,500 | (1,477) | 10,940 | (1,670) | 11,620 | (1,919) | |||||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 8,840 | (2,037) | 9,090 | (2,124) | ‡ | (†) | 15,170 | (912) | 14,020 | (786) | 6,650 | (667) | 12,220 | (1,572) | 15,970 | (904) | 15,590 | (928) | 9,770 | (1,659) | 12,440 | (1,563) | 16,520 | (1,128) | 14,790 | (964) | 13,060 | (1,826) | 22,620 | (4,519) | |||||||||||||||
| Pacific Islander | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| White | 9,590 | (480) | 8,910 | (433) | 8,510 | (1,285) | 17,110 | (485) | 14,630 | (377) | 8,810 | (577) | 15,400 | (1,429) | 17,760 | (533) | 17,100 | (486) | 10,210 | (1,837) | 13,350 | (1,638) | 18,930 | (948) | 17,590 | (848) | 11,010 | (1,251) | 18,630 | (3,253) | |||||||||||||||
| Other3 | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Two or more races | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 17,570 | (1,740) | 15,260 | (1,453) | 5,920 | (1,367) | ‡ | (†) | 21,790 | (2,159) | 20,940 | (2,134) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 18,930 | (2,597) | 16,650 | (2,303) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Dependency status | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dependent | 8,280 | (530) | 7,400 | (452) | 8,830 | (1,306) | 13,240 | (512) | 11,200 | (391) | 7,090 | (618) | 15,520 | (1,739) | 12,140 | (438) | 11,660 | (440) | 8,340 | (1,100) | 15,470 | (1,677) | 13,420 | (669) | 11,350 | (532) | 12,220 | (1,457) | 22,260 | (2,973) | |||||||||||||||
| Independent | 10,120 | (479) | 9,630 | (459) | ‡ | (†) | 18,860 | (471) | 16,860 | (420) | 8,960 | (534) | 13,880 | (1,419) | 20,780 | (474) | 20,250 | (448) | 10,550 | (1,504) | 11,510 | (1,381) | 20,950 | (936) | 19,610 | (796) | 11,620 | (1,162) | 16,540 | (2,942) | |||||||||||||||
| Institution control | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Public | 8,060 | (431) | 7,360 | (398) | ‡ | (†) | 13,970 | (349) | 12,300 | (315) | 8,080 | (538) | 12,070 | (1,154) | 15,640 | (511) | 15,230 | (494) | 10,110 | (1,639) | 11,600 | (1,490) | 15,530 | (626) | 14,890 | (590) | 9,160 | (1,146) | 18,960 | (2,949) | |||||||||||||||
| Private nonprofit | 11,850 | (1,035) | 11,950 | (999) | ‡ | (†) | 25,310 | (2,076) | 20,420 | (1,564) | 10,790 | (2,742) | ‡ | (†) | 24,830 | (1,159) | 23,890 | (1,239) | 8,180 | (2,395) | 14,950 | (2,567) | 29,170 | (2,489) | 25,770 | (2,248) | 14,140 | (1,847) | 23,830 | (3,535) | |||||||||||||||
| Private for-profit | 13,440 | (685) | 12,540 | (672) | 9,550 | (1,804) | 24,680 | (624) | 21,550 | (537) | 8,550 | (486) | 17,590 | (1,854) | 26,420 | (512) | 25,340 | (537) | 10,220 | (718) | 15,740 | (1,994) | 28,530 | (2,056) | 24,090 | (1,347) | 16,610 | (2,009) | 14,370 | (2,331) | |||||||||||||||
|
Bachelor's degree |
17,480 |
(204) |
16,530 |
(180) |
14,350 |
(548) |
29,380 |
(456) |
24,400 |
(295) |
13,760 |
(704) |
27,350 |
(1,613) |
29,910 |
(402) |
27,050 |
(384) |
18,700 |
(432) |
32,600 |
(796) |
30,500 |
(593) |
25,360 |
(385) |
24,640 |
(1,241) |
40,360 |
(1,783) |
|||||||||||||||
| Gender | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Male | 17,470 | (247) | 16,530 | (232) | 14,730 | (784) | 29,030 | (666) | 23,740 | (451) | 14,630 | (1,044) | 29,780 | (3,015) | 28,920 | (477) | 26,120 | (429) | 18,760 | (800) | 33,790 | (1,296) | 29,760 | (847) | 24,030 | (502) | 26,080 | (1,756) | 45,410 | (3,026) | |||||||||||||||
| Female | 17,490 | (256) | 16,530 | (230) | 14,050 | (627) | 29,650 | (551) | 24,890 | (378) | 13,090 | (857) | 25,530 | (1,602) | 30,610 | (451) | 27,710 | (420) | 18,650 | (641) | 31,660 | (967) | 30,840 | (707) | 26,000 | (437) | 24,040 | (1,648) | 36,400 | (2,127) | |||||||||||||||
| Nonbinary2 | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | 35,530 | (8,295) | 32,030 | (9,288) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Race/ethnicity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 18,770 | (1,553) | 18,290 | (1,646) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 26,380 | (2,659) | 25,550 | (2,696) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Asian | 14,540 | (619) | 13,990 | (545) | 20,260 | (4,188) | 23,130 | (1,259) | 20,740 | (1,041) | 10,070 | (2,255) | ‡ | (†) | 25,450 | (1,094) | 22,770 | (882) | 19,250 | (2,191) | 34,080 | (3,962) | 30,470 | (2,947) | 23,050 | (1,398) | 33,880 | (5,355) | 60,260 | (9,449) | |||||||||||||||
| Black | 19,510 | (793) | 18,760 | (718) | 10,880 | (1,006) | 33,020 | (1,066) | 29,200 | (842) | 11,620 | (1,662) | 24,490 | (4,344) | 34,000 | (877) | 32,370 | (809) | 16,450 | (1,555) | 24,800 | (2,009) | 33,960 | (926) | 32,210 | (792) | 17,330 | (2,796) | 33,440 | (3,213) | |||||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 17,450 | (821) | 16,270 | (626) | 13,810 | (1,693) | 29,520 | (1,584) | 23,710 | (825) | 16,050 | (2,820) | 26,470 | (3,900) | 26,820 | (774) | 25,420 | (725) | 13,900 | (1,028) | 29,440 | (2,070) | 27,020 | (1,076) | 23,470 | (792) | 20,360 | (3,048) | 40,650 | (4,268) | |||||||||||||||
| Pacific Islander | 18,380 | (1,787) | 16,850 | (1,222) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 26,520 | (3,981) | 27,690 | (3,236) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| White | 17,370 | (211) | 16,390 | (195) | 14,720 | (591) | 29,060 | (579) | 23,690 | (354) | 14,050 | (766) | 27,450 | (2,033) | 30,090 | (346) | 26,460 | (325) | 20,040 | (595) | 34,370 | (1,088) | 30,720 | (721) | 24,530 | (544) | 25,310 | (1,397) | 39,970 | (2,592) | |||||||||||||||
| Other3 | 16,210 | (1,378) | 15,250 | (1,361) | ‡ | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Two or more races | 17,720 | (1,352) | 16,470 | (1,229) | ‡ | (†) | 28,050 | (1,731) | 23,950 | (1,427) | 12,250 | (2,067) | ‡ | (†) | 29,680 | (1,097) | 27,280 | (940) | 14,490 | (1,605) | 40,070 | (3,890) | 30,420 | (2,067) | 26,670 | (1,776) | 20,990 | (4,089) | 42,330 | (5,166) | |||||||||||||||
| Dependency status | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dependent | 16,910 | (221) | 15,620 | (177) | 15,680 | (671) | 26,070 | (575) | 20,370 | (285) | 14,700 | (917) | 28,410 | (1,566) | 26,760 | (282) | 22,450 | (199) | 21,340 | (575) | 36,790 | (1,047) | 27,280 | (542) | 21,110 | (240) | 25,980 | (1,432) | 47,510 | (2,085) | |||||||||||||||
| Independent | 18,110 | (320) | 17,540 | (300) | 9,490 | (802) | 33,040 | (637) | 28,740 | (481) | 12,570 | (905) | 24,060 | (4,374) | 33,340 | (649) | 32,010 | (587) | 14,230 | (634) | 22,420 | (1,257) | 34,640 | (999) | 30,730 | (703) | 22,350 | (2,205) | 23,910 | (2,469) | |||||||||||||||
| Institution control | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Public | 16,210 | (233) | 15,700 | (213) | 11,600 | (550) | 25,640 | (454) | 22,030 | (336) | 11,400 | (621) | 20,460 | (1,080) | 26,930 | (278) | 25,000 | (235) | 15,770 | (611) | 27,530 | (990) | 27,430 | (511) | 23,390 | (360) | 21,210 | (1,211) | 35,710 | (2,192) | |||||||||||||||
| Private nonprofit | 19,620 | (373) | 17,810 | (313) | 17,950 | (810) | 32,310 | (1,181) | 24,610 | (594) | 18,370 | (1,698) | 37,130 | (3,739) | 31,890 | (453) | 26,670 | (331) | 23,840 | (766) | 41,940 | (1,853) | 33,910 | (1,035) | 26,720 | (917) | 28,640 | (1,960) | 51,290 | (3,448) | |||||||||||||||
| Private for-profit | 24,040 | (1,204) | 23,170 | (1,160) | ‡ | (†) | 40,040 | (798) | 34,880 | (612) | 11,870 | (911) | 25,650 | (2,506) | 41,320 | (1,592) | 39,150 | (1,303) | 15,460 | (1,060) | 31,890 | (2,316) | 40,970 | (3,589) | 34,740 | (1,361) | 31,980 | (8,617) | 22,370 | ! | (8,336) | ||||||||||||||
| Average cumulative loan amount for students with loans (constant 2022-23 dollars)4,5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total, all completers | $25,240 | (330) | $23,960 | (287) | $22,360 | (783) | $30,360 | (375) | $25,690 | (274) | $14,770 | (592) | $30,280 | (1,576) | $30,790 | (422) | $28,320 | (383) | $20,320 | (552) | $34,170 | (850) | $29,910 | (524) | $25,440 | (357) | $23,220 | (1,162) | $40,350 | (1,704) | |||||||||||||||
|
Certificate below associate's level |
13,790 |
(741) |
12,660 |
(584) |
12,120 |
(1,913) |
17,490 |
(492) |
14,980 |
(452) |
8,740 |
(693) |
11,720 |
(805) |
19,520 |
(631) |
17,960 |
(520) |
15,190 |
(2,074) |
16,250 |
(1,457) |
18,270 |
(542) |
16,010 |
(492) |
11,530 |
(1,314) |
17,010 |
(2,744) |
|||||||||||||||
| Gender | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Male | 14,350 | (943) | 13,370 | (964) | 14,680 | (4,100) | 17,600 | (978) | 14,450 | (829) | 9,930 | (1,730) | 13,280 | (1,579) | 19,340 | (1,372) | 17,310 | (1,121) | 18,400 | (4,957) | 20,530 | (2,687) | 17,320 | (1,180) | 14,890 | (1,057) | 13,860 | (2,881) | 20,810 | (4,515) | |||||||||||||||
| Female | 13,440 | (872) | 12,220 | (661) | 10,130 | (1,665) | 17,450 | (517) | 15,180 | (470) | 8,270 | (671) | 10,930 | (1,021) | 19,610 | (598) | 18,260 | (532) | 13,770 | (1,948) | 13,150 | (1,475) | 18,560 | (677) | 16,340 | (589) | 10,790 | (1,550) | 15,130 | (2,550) | |||||||||||||||
| Nonbinary2 | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Institution control | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Public | 13,530 | (1,449) | 13,350 | (1,103) | ‡ | (†) | 16,350 | (1,516) | 14,530 | (1,442) | 12,390 | (2,951) | ‡ | (†) | 20,630 | (1,358) | 19,560 | (1,190) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 17,970 | (1,547) | 18,040 | (1,428) | 9,650 | (4,155) | 24,990 | (5,857) | |||||||||||||||
| Private nonprofit | 19,890 | (4,035) | 17,490 | (3,235) | 17,140 | (4,325) | 20,840 | (3,584) | 15,610 | (1,927) | 19,130 | ! | (9,136) | ‡ | (†) | 21,520 | (3,189) | 19,920 | (2,453) | 17,000 | ! | (7,679) | 21,970 | ! | (8,108) | 25,230 | (5,456) | 17,780 | (3,348) | 34,020 | (#) | ‡ | (†) | ||||||||||||
| Private for-profit | 13,230 | (572) | 11,580 | (507) | 11,080 | (2,839) | 17,540 | (454) | 15,050 | (434) | 7,250 | (445) | 12,090 | (856) | 18,720 | (546) | 16,950 | (410) | 13,890 | (2,032) | 13,980 | (1,186) | 18,000 | (467) | 15,290 | (520) | 10,860 | (936) | 10,760 | (935) | |||||||||||||||
|
Associate's degree |
16,790 |
(592) |
15,660 |
(600) |
13,510 |
(1,851) |
22,600 |
(473) |
19,920 |
(402) |
11,030 |
(543) |
19,530 |
(1,442) |
23,340 |
(514) |
22,720 |
(492) |
12,510 |
(1,428) |
16,330 |
(1,444) |
22,040 |
(876) |
20,340 |
(748) |
13,780 |
(1,124) |
22,100 |
(2,402) |
|||||||||||||||
| Gender | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Male | 16,500 | (1,236) | 15,210 | (1,175) | 13,920 | (3,563) | 21,000 | (706) | 18,350 | (551) | 10,650 | (738) | 21,070 | (2,233) | 21,390 | (819) | 20,320 | (695) | 16,630 | (3,204) | 16,970 | (2,153) | 20,210 | (1,160) | 18,900 | (972) | 10,550 | (1,607) | 21,330 | (2,762) | |||||||||||||||
| Female | 16,950 | (772) | 15,880 | (680) | 13,150 | (1,421) | 23,580 | (705) | 20,870 | (588) | 11,290 | (818) | 18,020 | (1,904) | 24,420 | (618) | 24,040 | (611) | 10,020 | (996) | 15,820 | (1,682) | 23,080 | (1,004) | 21,220 | (886) | 15,490 | (1,463) | 22,010 | (3,360) | |||||||||||||||
| Nonbinary2 | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Race/ethnicity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 22,330 | (3,730) | 22,100 | (3,720) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 22,920 | (4,316) | 22,430 | (3,912) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Asian | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 17,880 | (2,588) | 17,650 | (2,352) | 6,110 | (1,187) | ‡ | (†) | 21,170 | (2,228) | 22,280 | (2,491) | 11,750 | (2,730) | ‡ | (†) | 20,170 | (4,329) | 17,560 | (2,564) | 16,010 | (6,487) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Black | 16,820 | (1,365) | 15,210 | (1,167) | ‡ | (†) | 25,390 | (1,214) | 23,150 | (1,031) | 12,360 | (1,740) | 19,820 | (5,819) | 28,050 | (1,049) | 27,590 | (996) | 11,340 | (2,744) | 14,230 | (2,199) | 26,400 | (1,855) | 25,050 | (1,721) | 12,740 | (1,946) | 13,540 | (2,236) | |||||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 15,650 | (3,605) | 16,090 | (3,760) | ‡ | (†) | 19,980 | (1,201) | 18,460 | (1,035) | 8,760 | (879) | 16,100 | (2,070) | 20,090 | (1,137) | 19,610 | (1,167) | 12,280 | (2,086) | 15,650 | (1,966) | 19,250 | (1,314) | 17,230 | (1,124) | 15,210 | (2,127) | 26,360 | (5,265) | |||||||||||||||
| Pacific Islander | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| White | 16,970 | (849) | 15,760 | (767) | 15,060 | (2,275) | 22,540 | (639) | 19,260 | (497) | 11,600 | (759) | 20,280 | (1,882) | 22,330 | (671) | 21,510 | (611) | 12,840 | (2,310) | 16,790 | (2,060) | 22,060 | (1,104) | 20,490 | (988) | 12,820 | (1,458) | 21,700 | (3,790) | |||||||||||||||
| Other3 | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Two or more races | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 23,140 | (2,291) | 20,100 | (1,913) | 7,800 | (1,800) | ‡ | (†) | 27,410 | (2,715) | 26,340 | (2,685) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 22,050 | (3,026) | 19,390 | (2,684) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Dependency status | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dependent | 14,670 | (939) | 13,090 | (800) | 15,620 | (2,312) | 17,440 | (675) | 14,750 | (515) | 9,340 | (814) | 20,440 | (2,291) | 15,270 | (551) | 14,660 | (554) | 10,490 | (1,383) | 19,460 | (2,109) | 15,630 | (779) | 13,220 | (619) | 14,230 | (1,698) | 25,940 | (3,464) | |||||||||||||||
| Independent | 17,910 | (848) | 17,040 | (813) | ‡ | (†) | 24,830 | (621) | 22,200 | (554) | 11,800 | (703) | 18,290 | (1,868) | 26,140 | (597) | 25,470 | (563) | 13,260 | (1,892) | 14,470 | (1,737) | 24,410 | (1,090) | 22,840 | (927) | 13,530 | (1,354) | 19,270 | (3,428) | |||||||||||||||
| Institution control | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Public | 14,270 | (763) | 13,040 | (705) | ‡ | (†) | 18,400 | (459) | 16,200 | (415) | 10,640 | (708) | 15,900 | (1,520) | 19,670 | (643) | 19,160 | (621) | 12,710 | (2,062) | 14,590 | (1,874) | 18,090 | (729) | 17,350 | (687) | 10,670 | (1,335) | 22,090 | (3,435) | |||||||||||||||
| Private nonprofit | 20,970 | (1,832) | 21,150 | (1,769) | ‡ | (†) | 33,330 | (2,734) | 26,890 | (2,060) | 14,210 | (3,611) | ‡ | (†) | 31,230 | (1,458) | 30,050 | (1,559) | 10,290 | (3,012) | 18,810 | (3,228) | 33,980 | (2,900) | 30,020 | (2,619) | 16,470 | (2,151) | 27,770 | (4,119) | |||||||||||||||
| Private for-profit | 23,790 | (1,213) | 22,210 | (1,190) | 16,910 | (3,193) | 32,510 | (822) | 28,370 | (708) | 11,250 | (640) | 23,160 | (2,442) | 33,230 | (644) | 31,880 | (676) | 12,850 | (903) | 19,790 | (2,508) | 33,240 | (2,396) | 28,070 | (1,570) | 19,350 | (2,341) | 16,750 | (2,716) | |||||||||||||||
|
Bachelor's degree |
30,940 |
(361) |
29,270 |
(319) |
25,410 |
(970) |
38,700 |
(601) |
32,130 |
(389) |
18,120 |
(928) |
36,020 |
(2,125) |
37,620 |
(505) |
34,030 |
(483) |
23,510 |
(543) |
41,000 |
(1,002) |
35,530 |
(690) |
29,550 |
(448) |
28,710 |
(1,445) |
47,020 |
(2,078) |
|||||||||||||||
| Gender | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Male | 30,920 | (437) | 29,260 | (411) | 26,080 | (1,388) | 38,240 | (877) | 31,260 | (594) | 19,260 | (1,375) | 39,210 | (3,970) | 36,380 | (600) | 32,850 | (539) | 23,600 | (1,007) | 42,500 | (1,629) | 34,670 | (987) | 28,000 | (585) | 30,390 | (2,046) | 52,910 | (3,526) | |||||||||||||||
| Female | 30,960 | (453) | 29,270 | (407) | 24,860 | (1,110) | 39,040 | (726) | 32,780 | (498) | 17,230 | (1,128) | 33,620 | (2,110) | 38,500 | (567) | 34,850 | (528) | 23,450 | (807) | 39,820 | (1,216) | 35,930 | (824) | 30,290 | (509) | 28,000 | (1,920) | 42,400 | (2,478) | |||||||||||||||
| Nonbinary2 | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | 41,400 | (9,664) | 37,320 | (10,821) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Race/ethnicity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 33,220 | (2,750) | 32,370 | (2,915) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 33,180 | (3,344) | 32,140 | (3,391) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Asian | 25,730 | (1,096) | 24,760 | (965) | 35,860 | (7,414) | 30,470 | (1,658) | 27,310 | (1,371) | 13,260 | (2,969) | ‡ | (†) | 32,010 | (1,376) | 28,640 | (1,109) | 24,210 | (2,755) | 42,870 | (4,983) | 35,500 | (3,433) | 26,850 | (1,629) | 39,470 | (6,239) | 70,210 | (11,009) | |||||||||||||||
| Black | 34,540 | (1,404) | 33,200 | (1,271) | 19,250 | (1,781) | 43,480 | (1,404) | 38,450 | (1,109) | 15,310 | (2,188) | 32,260 | (5,721) | 42,770 | (1,103) | 40,710 | (1,018) | 20,700 | (1,956) | 31,200 | (2,527) | 39,560 | (1,078) | 37,520 | (923) | 20,190 | (3,257) | 38,960 | (3,743) | |||||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 30,880 | (1,453) | 28,800 | (1,108) | 24,450 | (2,997) | 38,870 | (2,086) | 31,220 | (1,086) | 21,130 | (3,714) | 34,860 | (5,136) | 33,730 | (974) | 31,970 | (912) | 17,480 | (1,292) | 37,020 | (2,603) | 31,470 | (1,253) | 27,350 | (922) | 23,720 | (3,551) | 47,360 | (4,973) | |||||||||||||||
| Pacific Islander | 32,530 | (3,163) | 29,830 | (2,163) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 33,350 | (5,006) | 34,820 | (4,070) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| White | 30,750 | (374) | 29,020 | (345) | 26,050 | (1,047) | 38,280 | (762) | 31,200 | (466) | 18,510 | (1,009) | 36,150 | (2,677) | 37,850 | (435) | 33,270 | (409) | 25,210 | (749) | 43,220 | (1,368) | 35,790 | (840) | 28,570 | (633) | 29,490 | (1,628) | 46,570 | (3,020) | |||||||||||||||
| Other3 | 28,690 | (2,439) | 27,000 | (2,410) | ‡ | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | |||||||||||||||
| Two or more races | 31,360 | (2,393) | 29,160 | (2,175) | ‡ | (†) | 36,940 | (2,279) | 31,530 | (1,879) | 16,130 | (2,722) | ‡ | (†) | 37,320 | (1,379) | 34,320 | (1,182) | 18,230 | (2,018) | 50,400 | (4,892) | 35,440 | (2,408) | 31,070 | (2,069) | 24,450 | (4,763) | 49,320 | (6,018) | |||||||||||||||
| Dependency status | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dependent | 29,930 | (391) | 27,660 | (313) | 27,770 | (1,189) | 34,340 | (757) | 26,820 | (376) | 19,360 | (1,208) | 37,420 | (2,062) | 33,650 | (355) | 28,230 | (251) | 26,830 | (724) | 46,280 | (1,317) | 31,780 | (632) | 24,590 | (280) | 30,260 | (1,669) | 55,360 | (2,429) | |||||||||||||||
| Independent | 32,060 | (567) | 31,050 | (532) | 16,800 | (1,419) | 43,510 | (840) | 37,850 | (634) | 16,550 | (1,191) | 31,690 | (5,760) | 41,930 | (816) | 40,260 | (738) | 17,900 | (798) | 28,200 | (1,581) | 40,360 | (1,164) | 35,810 | (819) | 26,040 | (2,569) | 27,850 | (2,876) | |||||||||||||||
| Institution control | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Public | 28,700 | (412) | 27,800 | (376) | 20,530 | (973) | 33,770 | (598) | 29,010 | (442) | 15,020 | (818) | 26,950 | (1,422) | 33,870 | (350) | 31,440 | (296) | 19,830 | (768) | 34,630 | (1,245) | 31,960 | (596) | 27,250 | (420) | 24,710 | (1,410) | 41,600 | (2,553) | |||||||||||||||
| Private nonprofit | 34,720 | (661) | 31,530 | (554) | 31,770 | (1,433) | 42,550 | (1,556) | 32,410 | (782) | 24,190 | (2,237) | 48,890 | (4,924) | 40,110 | (570) | 33,550 | (417) | 29,990 | (964) | 52,750 | (2,331) | 39,510 | (1,206) | 31,130 | (1,069) | 33,370 | (2,283) | 59,760 | (4,018) | |||||||||||||||
| Private for-profit | 42,560 | (2,131) | 41,010 | (2,054) | ‡ | (†) | 52,730 | (1,051) | 45,930 | (806) | 15,630 | (1,200) | 33,780 | (3,300) | 51,970 | (2,002) | 49,240 | (1,639) | 19,450 | (1,333) | 40,110 | (2,913) | 47,730 | (4,181) | 40,470 | (1,586) | 37,250 | (10,039) | 26,060 | ! | (9,712) | ||||||||||||||
| ---Not available. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| †Not applicable. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| #Rounds to zero. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| !Interpret data with caution. The coefficient of variation (CV) for this estimate is between 30 and 50 percent. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ‡Reporting standards not met. Either there are too few cases for a reliable estimate or the coefficient of variation (CV) is 50 percent or greater. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1Parent PLUS Loans are taken out by parents of dependent students and are used toward the students' undergraduate education. Parent PLUS Loans were available through both the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program and the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP) until FFELP was discontinued in 2010. Since then, Parent PLUS Loans have been referred to as Direct PLUS Loans. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2Nonbinary includes genderqueer, gender nonconforming, or a different identity. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3The 2012, 2016, and 2020 questionnaires did not offer students the option of choosing an "Other" race category. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4Average loan amounts were calculated only for students who took out each type of loan (or whose parents took out a PLUS Loan on their behalf). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5Constant dollars based on the Consumer Price Index, prepared by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, adjusted to a school-year basis. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NOTE: Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. Data exclude students attending institutions in Puerto Rico. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, 1999–2000, 2011–12, 2015-16, and 2019-20 National Postsecondary Student Aid Study (NPSAS:2000, NPSAS:12, NPSAS:16, and NPSAS:20). (This table was prepared December 2023.) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
