Skip Navigation
Digest of Education Statistics
2023 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 311.15.Number and percentage of students enrolled in degree-granting postsecondary institutions, by distance education participation, location of student, level of enrollment, and control and level of institution: Fall 2021 and fall 2022
Year, level of enrollment, and control and level of institution Number of students Percent of students
Total No distance education courses Taking any distance education course(s) Total No distance educa-
tion courses
Taking any distance education course(s)
Total, any distance education course(s) At least one, but not all, of student's courses Exclusively distance education courses,
by location of student
Total, any distance education course(s) At least one, but not all, of student's courses Exclusively distance education courses,
by location of student
Total Same state Different state State not known1 Outside of the United States Residence not reported Total Same state Differ-
ent state
State not known1 Outside of the United States Residence not reported
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Fall 2021
     All students, 
        total 

18,658,756

7,470,622

11,188,134

5,536,642

5,651,492

3,850,070

1,616,391

48,454

97,019

39,558

100.0

40.0

60.0

29.7

30.3

20.6

8.7

0.3

0.5

0.2
Public 13,545,702 5,053,281 8,492,421 4,573,514 3,918,907 3,355,370 438,727 42,065 53,462 29,283 100.0 37.3 62.7 33.8 28.9 24.8 3.2 0.3 0.4 0.2
Private 5,113,054 2,417,341 2,695,713 963,128 1,732,585 494,700 1,177,664 6,389 43,557 10,275 100.0 47.3 52.7 18.8 33.9 9.7 23.0 0.1 0.9 0.2
  Nonprofit  4,111,799 2,213,253 1,898,546 814,478 1,084,068 382,916 656,572 5,869 33,566 5,145 100.0 53.8 46.2 19.8 26.4 9.3 16.0 0.1 0.8 0.1
  For-profit   1,001,255 204,088 797,167 148,650 648,517 111,784 521,092 520 9,991 5,130 100.0 20.4 79.6 14.8 64.8 11.2 52.0 0.1 1.0 0.5

Fall 2022




















     All students, 
        total 

18,580,026

8,502,834

10,077,192

5,164,039

4,913,153

3,132,402

1,624,659

43,079

81,356

31,657

100.0

45.8

54.2

27.8

26.4

16.9

8.7

0.2

0.4

0.2
4-year   13,922,561 6,556,405 7,366,156 3,912,671 3,453,485 1,785,127 1,536,482 27,728 73,994 30,154 100.0 47.1 52.9 28.1 24.8 12.8 11.0 0.2 0.5 0.2
2-year 4,657,465 1,946,429 2,711,036 1,251,368 1,459,668 1,347,275 88,177 15,351 7,362 1,503 100.0 41.8 58.2 26.9 31.3 28.9 1.9 0.3  0.2  #

Public

13,494,337

6,012,212

7,482,125

4,292,493

3,189,632

2,667,431

422,914

36,261

37,688

25,338

100.0

44.6

55.4

31.8

23.6

19.8

3.1

0.3

0.3

0.2
  4-year  9,040,080 4,181,017 4,859,063 3,093,636 1,765,427 1,328,010 362,222 20,917 30,434 23,844 100.0 46.2 53.8 34.2 19.5 14.7 4.0 0.2 0.3 0.3
  2-year  4,454,257 1,831,195 2,623,062 1,198,857 1,424,205 1,339,421 60,692 15,344 7,254 1,494 100.0 41.1 58.9 26.9 32.0 30.1 1.4  0.3  0.2  #

Private

5,085,689

2,490,622

2,595,067

871,546

1,723,521

464,971

1,201,745

6,818

43,668

6,319

100.0

49.0

51.0

17.1

33.9

9.1

23.6

0.1

0.9

0.1
  Nonprofit  4,107,644 2,305,386 1,802,258 712,749 1,089,509 361,040 683,456 4,650 34,258 6,105 100.0 56.1 43.9 17.4 26.5 8.8 16.6 0.1 0.8 0.1
    4-year  4,081,682 2,293,014 1,788,668 709,224 1,079,444 358,479 675,959 4,646 34,256 6,104 100.0 56.2 43.8 17.4 26.4 8.8 16.6 0.1 0.8 0.1
    2-year  25,962 12,372 13,590 3,525 10,065 2,561 7,497 4 2 1 100.0 47.7 52.3 13.6 38.8 9.9 28.9  #  #  #
  For-profit   978,045 185,236 792,809 158,797 634,012 103,931 518,289 2,168 9,410 214 100.0 18.9 81.1 16.2 64.8 10.6 53.0  0.2 1.0  #
    4-year  800,799 82,374 718,425 109,811 608,614 98,638 498,301 2,165 9,304 206 100.0 10.3 89.7 13.7 76.0 12.3 62.2  0.3 1.2  #
    2-year  177,246 102,862 74,384 48,986 25,398 5,293 19,988 3 106 8 100.0 58.0 42.0 27.6 14.3 3.0 11.3  #  0.1  #

Undergraduate

15,397,482

7,022,919

8,374,563

4,694,035

3,680,528

2,567,152

1,012,709

34,011

39,645

27,011

100.0

45.6

54.4

30.5

23.9

16.7

6.6

0.2

0.3

0.2
  4-year   10,740,017 5,076,490 5,663,527 3,442,667 2,220,860 1,219,877 924,532 18,660 32,283 25,508 100.0 47.3 52.7 32.1 20.7 11.4 8.6 0.2 0.3 0.2
  2-year  4,657,465 1,946,429 2,711,036 1,251,368 1,459,668 1,347,275 88,177 15,351 7,362 1,503 100.0 41.8 58.2 26.9 31.3 28.9 1.9 0.3  0.2  #
  
  Public 

11,902,898

5,212,555

6,690,343

4,040,264

2,650,079

2,323,735

254,047

32,407

17,067

22,823

100.0

43.8

56.2

33.9

22.3

19.5

2.1

 0.3

0.1

0.2
    4-year  7,448,641 3,381,360 4,067,281 2,841,407 1,225,874 984,314 193,355 17,063 9,813 21,329 100.0 45.4 54.6 38.1 16.5 13.2 2.6  0.2 0.1 0.3
    2-year  4,454,257 1,831,195 2,623,062 1,198,857 1,424,205 1,339,421 60,692 15,344 7,254 1,494 100.0 41.1 58.9 26.9 32.0 30.1 1.4  0.3  0.2  #
  
  Private 

3,494,584

1,810,364

1,684,220

653,771

1,030,449

243,417

758,662

1,604

22,578

4,188

100.0

51.8

48.2

18.7

29.5

7.0

21.7

 #

0.6

 0.1
    Nonprofit  2,738,035 1,643,841 1,094,194 505,655 588,539 163,629 402,663 917 17,285 4,045 100.0 60.0 40.0 18.5 21.5 6.0 14.7  # 0.6  0.1
      4-year  2,712,073 1,631,469 1,080,604 502,130 578,474 161,068 395,166 913 17,283 4,044 100.0 60.2 39.8 18.5 21.3 5.9 14.6  # 0.6  0.1
      2-year  25,962 12,372 13,590 3,525 10,065 2,561 7,497 4 2 1 100.0 47.7 52.3 13.6 38.8 9.9 28.9  #  #  #
    For-profit   756,549 166,523 590,026 148,116 441,910 79,788 355,999 687 5,293 143 100.0 22.0 78.0 19.6 58.4 10.5 47.1  0.1 0.7  #
      4-year  579,303 63,661 515,642 99,130 416,512 74,495 336,011 684 5,187 135 100.0 11.0 89.0 17.1 71.9 12.9 58.0  0.1 0.9  #
      2-year  177,246 102,862 74,384 48,986 25,398 5,293 19,988 3 106 8 100.0 58.0 42.0 27.6 14.3 3.0 11.3  #  0.1  #

Postbaccalaureate

3,182,544

1,479,915

1,702,629

470,004

1,232,625

565,250

611,950

9,068

41,711

4,646

100.0

46.5

53.5

14.8

38.7

17.8

19.2

0.3

1.3

0.1
  Public  1,591,439 799,657 791,782 252,229 539,553 343,696 168,867 3,854 20,621 2,515 100.0 50.2 49.8 15.8 33.9 21.6 10.6 0.2 1.3 0.2
  Private  1,591,105 680,258 910,847 217,775 693,072 221,554 443,083 5,214 21,090 2,131 100.0 42.8 57.2 13.7 43.6 13.9 27.8 0.3 1.3 0.1
    Nonprofit  1,369,609 661,545 708,064 207,094 500,970 197,411 280,793 3,733 16,973 2,060 100.0 48.3 51.7 15.1 36.6 14.4 20.5 0.3 1.2 0.2
    For-profit   221,496 18,713 202,783 10,681 192,102 24,143 162,290 1,481 4,117 71 100.0 8.4 91.6 4.8 86.7 10.9 73.3  0.7 1.9  #
#Rounds to zero.
1State not known is reported by the institution when a student's home state of residence cannot be determined.
NOTE: Data in this table represent the 50 states and the District of Columbia. Data are for degree-granting institutions and U.S. service academies. Degree-granting institutions grant associate’s or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Some data have been revised from previously published figures.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Fall Enrollment component, Spring 2022 (final data) and Spring 2023 (provisional data). (This table was prepared December 2023.)

2023 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest