2023 Tables and Figures | All Years of Tables and Figures | Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest |
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Year, level of enrollment, and control and level of institution | Number of students | Percent of students | ||||||||||||||||||
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Total | No distance education courses | Taking any distance education course(s) | Total | No distance educa- tion courses |
Taking any distance education course(s) | |||||||||||||||
Total, any distance education course(s) | At least one, but not all, of student's courses | Exclusively distance education courses, by location of student |
Total, any distance education course(s) | At least one, but not all, of student's courses | Exclusively distance education courses, by location of student |
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Total | Same state | Different state | State not known1 | Outside of the United States | Residence not reported | Total | Same state | Differ- ent state |
State not known1 | Outside of the United States | Residence not reported | |||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
Fall 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
All students, total |
18,658,756 |
7,470,622 |
11,188,134 |
5,536,642 |
5,651,492 |
3,850,070 |
1,616,391 |
48,454 |
97,019 |
39,558 |
100.0 |
40.0 |
60.0 |
29.7 |
30.3 |
20.6 |
8.7 |
0.3 |
0.5 |
0.2 |
Public | 13,545,702 | 5,053,281 | 8,492,421 | 4,573,514 | 3,918,907 | 3,355,370 | 438,727 | 42,065 | 53,462 | 29,283 | 100.0 | 37.3 | 62.7 | 33.8 | 28.9 | 24.8 | 3.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 |
Private | 5,113,054 | 2,417,341 | 2,695,713 | 963,128 | 1,732,585 | 494,700 | 1,177,664 | 6,389 | 43,557 | 10,275 | 100.0 | 47.3 | 52.7 | 18.8 | 33.9 | 9.7 | 23.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.2 |
Nonprofit | 4,111,799 | 2,213,253 | 1,898,546 | 814,478 | 1,084,068 | 382,916 | 656,572 | 5,869 | 33,566 | 5,145 | 100.0 | 53.8 | 46.2 | 19.8 | 26.4 | 9.3 | 16.0 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.1 |
For-profit | 1,001,255 | 204,088 | 797,167 | 148,650 | 648,517 | 111,784 | 521,092 | 520 | 9,991 | 5,130 | 100.0 | 20.4 | 79.6 | 14.8 | 64.8 | 11.2 | 52.0 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 0.5 |
Fall 2022 |
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All students, total |
18,580,026 |
8,502,834 |
10,077,192 |
5,164,039 |
4,913,153 |
3,132,402 |
1,624,659 |
43,079 |
81,356 |
31,657 |
100.0 |
45.8 |
54.2 |
27.8 |
26.4 |
16.9 |
8.7 |
0.2 |
0.4 |
0.2 |
4-year | 13,922,561 | 6,556,405 | 7,366,156 | 3,912,671 | 3,453,485 | 1,785,127 | 1,536,482 | 27,728 | 73,994 | 30,154 | 100.0 | 47.1 | 52.9 | 28.1 | 24.8 | 12.8 | 11.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 |
2-year | 4,657,465 | 1,946,429 | 2,711,036 | 1,251,368 | 1,459,668 | 1,347,275 | 88,177 | 15,351 | 7,362 | 1,503 | 100.0 | 41.8 | 58.2 | 26.9 | 31.3 | 28.9 | 1.9 | 0.3 | 0.2 | # |
Public |
13,494,337 |
6,012,212 |
7,482,125 |
4,292,493 |
3,189,632 |
2,667,431 |
422,914 |
36,261 |
37,688 |
25,338 |
100.0 |
44.6 |
55.4 |
31.8 |
23.6 |
19.8 |
3.1 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
4-year | 9,040,080 | 4,181,017 | 4,859,063 | 3,093,636 | 1,765,427 | 1,328,010 | 362,222 | 20,917 | 30,434 | 23,844 | 100.0 | 46.2 | 53.8 | 34.2 | 19.5 | 14.7 | 4.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
2-year | 4,454,257 | 1,831,195 | 2,623,062 | 1,198,857 | 1,424,205 | 1,339,421 | 60,692 | 15,344 | 7,254 | 1,494 | 100.0 | 41.1 | 58.9 | 26.9 | 32.0 | 30.1 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | # |
Private |
5,085,689 |
2,490,622 |
2,595,067 |
871,546 |
1,723,521 |
464,971 |
1,201,745 |
6,818 |
43,668 |
6,319 |
100.0 |
49.0 |
51.0 |
17.1 |
33.9 |
9.1 |
23.6 |
0.1 |
0.9 |
0.1 |
Nonprofit | 4,107,644 | 2,305,386 | 1,802,258 | 712,749 | 1,089,509 | 361,040 | 683,456 | 4,650 | 34,258 | 6,105 | 100.0 | 56.1 | 43.9 | 17.4 | 26.5 | 8.8 | 16.6 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.1 |
4-year | 4,081,682 | 2,293,014 | 1,788,668 | 709,224 | 1,079,444 | 358,479 | 675,959 | 4,646 | 34,256 | 6,104 | 100.0 | 56.2 | 43.8 | 17.4 | 26.4 | 8.8 | 16.6 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.1 |
2-year | 25,962 | 12,372 | 13,590 | 3,525 | 10,065 | 2,561 | 7,497 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 100.0 | 47.7 | 52.3 | 13.6 | 38.8 | 9.9 | 28.9 | # | # | # |
For-profit | 978,045 | 185,236 | 792,809 | 158,797 | 634,012 | 103,931 | 518,289 | 2,168 | 9,410 | 214 | 100.0 | 18.9 | 81.1 | 16.2 | 64.8 | 10.6 | 53.0 | 0.2 | 1.0 | # |
4-year | 800,799 | 82,374 | 718,425 | 109,811 | 608,614 | 98,638 | 498,301 | 2,165 | 9,304 | 206 | 100.0 | 10.3 | 89.7 | 13.7 | 76.0 | 12.3 | 62.2 | 0.3 | 1.2 | # |
2-year | 177,246 | 102,862 | 74,384 | 48,986 | 25,398 | 5,293 | 19,988 | 3 | 106 | 8 | 100.0 | 58.0 | 42.0 | 27.6 | 14.3 | 3.0 | 11.3 | # | 0.1 | # |
Undergraduate |
15,397,482 |
7,022,919 |
8,374,563 |
4,694,035 |
3,680,528 |
2,567,152 |
1,012,709 |
34,011 |
39,645 |
27,011 |
100.0 |
45.6 |
54.4 |
30.5 |
23.9 |
16.7 |
6.6 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
4-year | 10,740,017 | 5,076,490 | 5,663,527 | 3,442,667 | 2,220,860 | 1,219,877 | 924,532 | 18,660 | 32,283 | 25,508 | 100.0 | 47.3 | 52.7 | 32.1 | 20.7 | 11.4 | 8.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
2-year | 4,657,465 | 1,946,429 | 2,711,036 | 1,251,368 | 1,459,668 | 1,347,275 | 88,177 | 15,351 | 7,362 | 1,503 | 100.0 | 41.8 | 58.2 | 26.9 | 31.3 | 28.9 | 1.9 | 0.3 | 0.2 | # |
Public |
11,902,898 |
5,212,555 |
6,690,343 |
4,040,264 |
2,650,079 |
2,323,735 |
254,047 |
32,407 |
17,067 |
22,823 |
100.0 |
43.8 |
56.2 |
33.9 |
22.3 |
19.5 |
2.1 |
0.3 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
4-year | 7,448,641 | 3,381,360 | 4,067,281 | 2,841,407 | 1,225,874 | 984,314 | 193,355 | 17,063 | 9,813 | 21,329 | 100.0 | 45.4 | 54.6 | 38.1 | 16.5 | 13.2 | 2.6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
2-year | 4,454,257 | 1,831,195 | 2,623,062 | 1,198,857 | 1,424,205 | 1,339,421 | 60,692 | 15,344 | 7,254 | 1,494 | 100.0 | 41.1 | 58.9 | 26.9 | 32.0 | 30.1 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | # |
Private |
3,494,584 |
1,810,364 |
1,684,220 |
653,771 |
1,030,449 |
243,417 |
758,662 |
1,604 |
22,578 |
4,188 |
100.0 |
51.8 |
48.2 |
18.7 |
29.5 |
7.0 |
21.7 |
# |
0.6 |
0.1 |
Nonprofit | 2,738,035 | 1,643,841 | 1,094,194 | 505,655 | 588,539 | 163,629 | 402,663 | 917 | 17,285 | 4,045 | 100.0 | 60.0 | 40.0 | 18.5 | 21.5 | 6.0 | 14.7 | # | 0.6 | 0.1 |
4-year | 2,712,073 | 1,631,469 | 1,080,604 | 502,130 | 578,474 | 161,068 | 395,166 | 913 | 17,283 | 4,044 | 100.0 | 60.2 | 39.8 | 18.5 | 21.3 | 5.9 | 14.6 | # | 0.6 | 0.1 |
2-year | 25,962 | 12,372 | 13,590 | 3,525 | 10,065 | 2,561 | 7,497 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 100.0 | 47.7 | 52.3 | 13.6 | 38.8 | 9.9 | 28.9 | # | # | # |
For-profit | 756,549 | 166,523 | 590,026 | 148,116 | 441,910 | 79,788 | 355,999 | 687 | 5,293 | 143 | 100.0 | 22.0 | 78.0 | 19.6 | 58.4 | 10.5 | 47.1 | 0.1 | 0.7 | # |
4-year | 579,303 | 63,661 | 515,642 | 99,130 | 416,512 | 74,495 | 336,011 | 684 | 5,187 | 135 | 100.0 | 11.0 | 89.0 | 17.1 | 71.9 | 12.9 | 58.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 | # |
2-year | 177,246 | 102,862 | 74,384 | 48,986 | 25,398 | 5,293 | 19,988 | 3 | 106 | 8 | 100.0 | 58.0 | 42.0 | 27.6 | 14.3 | 3.0 | 11.3 | # | 0.1 | # |
Postbaccalaureate |
3,182,544 |
1,479,915 |
1,702,629 |
470,004 |
1,232,625 |
565,250 |
611,950 |
9,068 |
41,711 |
4,646 |
100.0 |
46.5 |
53.5 |
14.8 |
38.7 |
17.8 |
19.2 |
0.3 |
1.3 |
0.1 |
Public | 1,591,439 | 799,657 | 791,782 | 252,229 | 539,553 | 343,696 | 168,867 | 3,854 | 20,621 | 2,515 | 100.0 | 50.2 | 49.8 | 15.8 | 33.9 | 21.6 | 10.6 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 0.2 |
Private | 1,591,105 | 680,258 | 910,847 | 217,775 | 693,072 | 221,554 | 443,083 | 5,214 | 21,090 | 2,131 | 100.0 | 42.8 | 57.2 | 13.7 | 43.6 | 13.9 | 27.8 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 0.1 |
Nonprofit | 1,369,609 | 661,545 | 708,064 | 207,094 | 500,970 | 197,411 | 280,793 | 3,733 | 16,973 | 2,060 | 100.0 | 48.3 | 51.7 | 15.1 | 36.6 | 14.4 | 20.5 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 0.2 |
For-profit | 221,496 | 18,713 | 202,783 | 10,681 | 192,102 | 24,143 | 162,290 | 1,481 | 4,117 | 71 | 100.0 | 8.4 | 91.6 | 4.8 | 86.7 | 10.9 | 73.3 | 0.7 | 1.9 | # |
#Rounds to zero. | ||||||||||||||||||||
1State not known is reported by the institution when a student's home state of residence cannot be determined. | ||||||||||||||||||||
NOTE: Data in this table represent the 50 states and the District of Columbia. Data are for degree-granting institutions and U.S. service academies. Degree-granting institutions grant associate’s or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Some data have been revised from previously published figures. | ||||||||||||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Fall Enrollment component, Spring 2022 (final data) and Spring 2023 (provisional data). (This table was prepared December 2023.) |