Residence and migration of all first-time degree/certificate-seeking undergraduates in degree-granting postsecondary institutions who graduated from high school in the previous 12 months, by state or jurisdiction: Fall 2022

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Table 309.20.Residence and migration of all first-time degree/certificate-seeking undergraduates in degree-granting postsecondary institutions who graduated from high school in the previous 12 months, by state or jurisdiction: Fall 2022
State or jurisdiction	Total first-time enrollment in institutions located in the state¹	State residents enrolled in institutions			Ratio of in-state students		Migration of students
State or jurisdiction		In any state²	In their home state		To first-time enrollment in their home state³	To residents enrolled in any state⁴	Out of state⁵	Into state⁶		Net⁷
1	2	3	4		5	6	7	8		9
United States	2,139,884	2,085,459	1,619,747		0.76	0.78	465,712	520,137		54,425
Alabama	39,788	30,421	26,559		0.67	0.87	3,862	13,229		9,367
Alaska	1,350	2,589	1,155		0.86	0.45	1,434	195		-1,239
Arizona	50,688	37,140	31,453		0.62	0.85	5,687	19,235		13,548
Arkansas	22,386	17,626	15,111		0.68	0.86	2,515	7,275		4,760
California	258,741	271,020	232,338		0.90	0.86	38,682	26,403		-12,279

Colorado	29,524	32,989	21,115		0.72	0.64	11,874	8,409		-3,465
Connecticut	25,319	28,405	15,250		0.60	0.54	13,155	10,069		-3,086
Delaware	7,410	5,813	3,505		0.47	0.60	2,308	3,905		1,597
District of Columbia	9,721	2,625	430		0.04	0.16	2,195	9,291		7,096
Florida	116,225	112,207	95,992		0.83	0.86	16,215	20,233		4,018

Georgia	67,242	68,797	53,532		0.80	0.78	15,265	13,710		-1,555
Hawaii	6,610	7,921	4,383		0.66	0.55	3,538	2,227		-1,311
Idaho	12,207	9,854	7,155		0.59	0.73	2,699	5,052		2,353
Illinois	68,770	86,970	55,056		0.80	0.63	31,914	13,714		-18,200
Indiana	51,160	40,313	33,991		0.66	0.84	6,322	17,169		10,847

Iowa	29,401	21,679	18,448		0.63	0.85	3,231	10,953		7,722
Kansas	23,892	20,440	16,600		0.69	0.81	3,840	7,292		3,452
Kentucky	30,425	26,813	22,963		0.75	0.86	3,850	7,462		3,612
Louisiana	31,215	28,281	24,208		0.78	0.86	4,073	7,007		2,934
Maine	8,921	7,755	5,324		0.60	0.69	2,431	3,597		1,166

Maryland	33,161	41,292	25,342		0.76	0.61	15,950	7,819		-8,131
Massachusetts	57,299	50,516	30,664		0.54	0.61	19,852	26,635		6,783
Michigan	59,926	57,475	49,720		0.83	0.87	7,755	10,206		2,451
Minnesota	32,779	40,172	25,496		0.78	0.63	14,676	7,283		-7,393
Mississippi	24,524	19,461	17,638		0.72	0.91	1,823	6,886		5,063

Missouri	37,990	37,470	28,868		0.76	0.77	8,602	9,122		520
Montana	7,200	5,117	3,666		0.51	0.72	1,451	3,534		2,083
Nebraska	15,643	15,704	11,909		0.76	0.76	3,795	3,734		-61
Nevada	11,645	14,432	10,791		0.93	0.75	3,641	854		-2,787
New Hampshire	8,394	8,223	3,768		0.45	0.46	4,455	4,626		171

New Jersey	47,399	73,273	41,979		0.89	0.57	31,294	5,420		-25,874
New Mexico	12,272	12,409	10,120		0.82	0.82	2,289	2,152		-137
New York	140,834	136,516	104,347		0.74	0.76	32,169	36,487		4,318
North Carolina	67,227	60,314	51,610		0.77	0.86	8,704	15,617		6,913
North Dakota	7,070	4,636	3,470		0.49	0.75	1,166	3,600		2,434

Ohio	77,053	70,741	59,310		0.77	0.84	11,431	17,743		6,312
Oklahoma	24,032	20,980	17,683		0.74	0.84	3,297	6,349		3,052
Oregon	23,668	20,474	15,199		0.64	0.74	5,275	8,469		3,194
Pennsylvania	78,514	69,509	50,633		0.64	0.73	18,876	27,881		9,005
Rhode Island	13,483	7,687	5,082		0.38	0.66	2,605	8,401		5,796

South Carolina	37,463	30,142	25,573		0.68	0.85	4,569	11,890		7,321
South Dakota	7,622	5,843	4,345		0.57	0.74	1,498	3,277		1,779
Tennessee	47,981	42,591	34,492		0.72	0.81	8,099	13,489		5,390
Texas	190,248	204,641	175,476		0.92	0.86	29,165	14,772		-14,393
Utah	25,677	18,806	16,682		0.65	0.89	2,124	8,995		6,871

Vermont	5,792	3,042	1,249		0.22	0.41	1,793	4,543		2,750
Virginia	63,979	61,475	48,275		0.75	0.79	13,200	15,704		2,504
Washington	31,720	36,735	24,629		0.78	0.67	12,106	7,091		-5,015
West Virginia	12,160	8,781	7,571		0.62	0.86	1,210	4,589		3,379
Wisconsin	39,375	35,151	27,042		0.69	0.77	8,109	12,333		4,224
Wyoming	3,764	3,208	2,342		0.62	0.73	866	1,422		556

U.S. service academies	2,995	†	208	⁸	0.07	†	-208	2,787	⁹	2,995
State unknown¹⁰	†	8,985	†		†	†	8,985	†		-8,985

Other jurisdictions	23,688	25,245	23,308		0.98	0.92	1,937	380		-1,557
American Samoa	65	145	65		1.00	0.45	80	0		-80
Federated States of Micronesia	507	548	507		1.00	0.93	41	0		-41
Guam	840	972	782		0.93	0.80	190	58		-132
Marshall Islands	349	347	343		0.98	0.99	4	6		2
Northern Marianas	272	345	272		1.00	0.79	73	0		-73
Palau	120	183	116		0.97	0.63	67	4		-63
Puerto Rico	21,351	22,163	21,054		0.99	0.95	1,109	297		-812
U.S. Virgin Islands	184	542	169		0.92	0.31	373	15		-358

Foreign countries	†	52,868	†		†	†	52,868	†		-52,868
Residence not reported	†	†	†		†	†	†	†		†
†Not applicable.
¹Includes students coming to U.S. institutions from foreign countries and other jurisdictions.
²Students residing in a particular state when admitted to an institution anywhere—either in their home state or another state.
³Calculated by dividing "state residents enrolled in institutions in their home state" by "total first-time enrollment in institutions located in the state."
⁴Calculated by dividing "state residents enrolled in institutions in their home state" by "state residents enrolled in institutions in any state."
⁵Calculated by subtracting "state residents enrolled in institutions in their home state" from "State residents enrolled in institutions in any state."
⁶Calculated by subtracting "state residents enrolled in institutions in their home state" from "total first-time enrollment in institutions located in the state." Includes students coming to U.S. institutions from foreign countries and other jurisdictions.
⁷Calculated by subtracting "migration of students out of state" from "migration of students into state."
⁸Students whose residence is in the same state as the service academy.
⁹Students whose residence is in a different state than the service academy.
¹⁰Institution unable to determine students' home state.
NOTE: Includes all first-time postsecondary students who graduated from high school in the previous 12 months and were enrolled at reporting institutions. Data are for degree-granting institutions and U.S. service academies. Degree-granting institutions grant associate's or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Fall Enrollment component, Spring 2023 (provisional data). (This table was prepared January 2024.)

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