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Digest of Education Statistics
2023 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 306.50.Total fall enrollment in degree-granting postsecondary institutions, by control and classification of institution, level of enrollment, and race/ethnicity or nonresident status of student: 2022
Level of enrollment and race/ethnicity or nonresident status of studentTotal, all institutionsPublic institutionsPrivate nonprofit institutionsPrivate for-profit institutions
Total4-year2-yearTotal4-year2-yearTotal4-year2-year
TotalResearch university, very high1Research university, high2Doctoral/research university3Master's4Baccalaureate5Special focus6TotalResearch university, very high1Research university, high2Doctoral/research university3Master's4Baccalaureate5Special focus6
1234567891011121314151617181920212223
 Fall enrollment
All students, total18,474,84013,431,5198,594,0563,552,1181,505,149378,3541,819,2981,254,67584,4624,837,4634,098,9044,065,646768,063417,379762,1761,303,854542,653271,52133,258944,417793,557150,860
  American Indian/Alaska 
     Native

120,516

93,569

51,727

12,930

7,084

1,360

13,260

8,529

8,564

41,842

18,045

17,617

1,333

869

3,027

7,338

2,609

2,441

428

8,902

6,878

2,024
  Asian1,365,3981,014,810715,132402,75296,62512,911115,04376,19311,608299,678304,194303,086117,31535,84444,20956,38820,31429,0161,10846,39439,7766,618
  Black2,305,2651,563,304923,932260,779201,63956,589246,311151,3437,271639,372484,631474,35451,47842,739104,707162,95985,29627,17510,277257,330217,36039,970
  Hispanic3,757,9613,029,3391,671,276551,807310,55348,333355,885393,91010,7881,358,063538,347534,46684,35758,679108,596187,88161,59233,3613,881190,275142,52647,749
  Pacific Islander44,05927,80015,6804,3182,2078024,0764,1789912,1209,8209,6567246891,5724,7481,4384851646,4395,3761,063
  White9,155,9176,572,3444,347,4901,816,890763,733233,974956,920536,08939,8842,224,8542,205,8442,190,337299,097222,396430,271772,202317,639148,73215,507377,729331,29246,437
  Two or more races760,404566,058368,696160,75259,54514,57771,91459,1272,781197,362154,915154,08532,83716,99526,50446,85821,9548,93783039,43133,2096,222
  Nonresident7965,320564,295500,123341,89063,7639,80855,88925,3063,46764,172383,108382,045180,92239,16843,29065,48031,81121,3741,06317,91717,140777
 
  Undergraduate15,302,53811,848,0437,010,6262,686,9741,214,712294,2541,539,0411,250,00525,6404,837,4172,731,4882,698,230370,977269,610454,107977,069516,357110,11033,258723,007572,147150,860
    American Indian/Alaska 
       Native

107,106

86,133

44,292

9,842

5,670

1,059

11,124

8,450

8,147

41,841

13,526

13,098

717

595

1,719

5,686

2,430

1,951

428

7,447

5,423

2,024
    Asian1,110,988896,101596,427330,23979,3879,26299,95676,0781,505299,674183,264182,15670,06523,08224,10338,89119,0067,0091,10831,62325,0056,618
    Black1,936,7411,411,835772,464201,805167,70343,477207,295150,5411,643639,371330,766320,48926,38526,19455,012121,42081,08710,39110,277194,140154,17039,970
    Hispanic3,400,6382,849,0821,491,023466,174270,78439,269317,850393,6423,3041,358,059391,762387,88150,49738,56374,921149,27559,49315,1323,881159,794112,04547,749
    Pacific Islander38,26625,84813,7283,3951,8196653,6374,1625012,1207,2277,0633754809063,7561,3591871645,1914,1281,063
    White7,591,6215,771,7213,546,9001,406,403611,479183,564802,521533,0039,9302,224,8211,537,0281,521,521151,959153,880262,615588,474301,81762,77615,507282,872236,43546,437
    Two or more races664,665517,627320,266133,78950,93912,09363,63758,982826197,361114,867114,03721,09912,61717,57537,91921,2203,60783032,17125,9496,222
    Nonresident7452,513289,696225,526135,32726,9314,86533,02125,14723564,170153,048151,98549,88014,19917,25631,64829,9459,0571,0639,7698,992777
 
  Postbaccalaureate3,172,3021,583,4761,583,430865,144290,43784,100280,2574,67058,8221,367,4161,367,416397,086147,769308,069326,78526,296161,411221,410221,410
    American Indian/Alaska 
       Native

13,410

7,436

7,435

3,088

1,414

301

2,136

79

417


4,519

4,519

616

274

1,308

1,652

179

490


1,455

1,455

    Asian254,410118,709118,70572,51317,2383,64915,08711510,103120,930120,93047,25012,76220,10617,4971,30822,00714,77114,771
    Black368,524151,469151,46858,97433,93613,11239,0168025,628153,865153,86525,09316,54549,69541,5394,20916,78463,19063,190
    Hispanic357,323180,257180,25385,63339,7699,06438,0352687,484146,585146,58533,86020,11633,67538,6062,09918,22930,48130,481
    Pacific Islander5,7931,9521,95292338813743916492,5932,593349209666992792981,2481,248
    White1,564,296800,623800,590410,487152,25450,410154,3993,08629,954668,816668,816147,13868,516167,656183,72815,82285,95694,85794,857
    Two or more races95,73948,43148,43026,9638,6062,4848,2771451,95540,04840,04811,7384,3788,9298,9397345,3307,2607,260
    Nonresident7512,807274,599274,597206,56336,8324,94322,8681593,232230,060230,060131,04224,96926,03433,8321,86612,3178,1488,148
 Percentage distribution of U.S. resident students (excludes nonresidents)
U.S. resident students, 
   total

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0
  American Indian/Alaska 
     Native

0.7

0.7

0.6

0.4

0.5

0.4

0.8

0.7

10.6

0.9

0.5

0.5

0.2

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.5

1.0

1.3

1.0

0.9

1.3
  Asian7.87.98.812.56.73.56.56.214.36.38.28.220.09.56.14.64.011.63.45.05.14.4
  Black13.212.111.48.114.015.414.012.39.013.413.012.98.811.314.613.216.710.931.927.828.026.6
  Hispanic21.523.520.617.221.513.120.232.013.328.514.514.514.415.515.115.212.113.312.120.518.431.8
  Pacific Islander0.30.20.20.10.20.20.20.30.10.30.30.30.10.20.20.40.30.20.50.70.70.7
  White52.351.153.756.653.063.554.343.649.246.659.459.550.958.859.962.462.259.548.240.842.730.9
  Two or more races4.34.44.65.04.14.04.14.83.44.14.24.25.64.53.73.84.33.62.64.34.34.1
 
  Undergraduate100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
    American Indian/Alaska 
       Native

0.7

0.7

0.7

0.4

0.5

0.4

0.7

0.7

32.1

0.9

0.5

0.5

0.2

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.5

1.9

1.3

1.0

1.0

1.3
    Asian7.57.88.812.96.73.26.66.25.96.37.17.221.89.05.54.13.96.93.44.44.44.4
    Black13.012.211.47.914.115.013.812.36.513.412.812.68.210.312.612.816.710.331.927.227.426.6
    Hispanic22.924.622.018.322.813.621.132.113.028.515.215.215.715.117.215.812.215.012.122.419.931.8
    Pacific Islander0.30.20.20.10.20.20.20.30.20.30.30.30.10.20.20.40.30.20.50.70.70.7
    White51.149.952.355.151.563.453.343.539.146.659.659.847.360.260.162.262.062.148.239.742.030.9
    Two or more races4.54.54.75.24.34.24.24.83.34.14.54.56.64.94.04.04.43.62.64.54.64.1
 
  Postbaccalaureate100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0
    American Indian/Alaska 
       Native

0.5

0.6

0.6

0.5

0.6

0.4

0.8

1.8

0.8


0.4

0.4

0.2

0.2

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.3


0.7

0.7

    Asian9.69.19.111.06.84.65.92.518.210.610.617.810.47.16.05.414.86.96.9
    Black13.911.611.69.013.416.615.217.810.113.513.59.413.517.614.217.211.329.629.6
    Hispanic13.413.813.813.015.711.514.85.913.512.912.912.716.411.913.28.612.214.314.3
    Pacific Islander0.20.10.10.10.20.20.20.40.10.20.20.10.20.20.30.30.20.60.6
    White58.861.261.262.360.063.760.068.453.958.858.855.355.859.462.764.857.744.544.5
    Two or more races3.63.73.74.13.43.13.23.23.53.53.54.43.63.23.13.03.63.43.4
†Not applicable.
1Research universities with a very high level of research activity.
2Research universities with a high level of research activity.
3Institutions that award at least 20 research/scholarship doctor's degrees per year but did not have a high level of research activity.
4Institutions that award at least 50 master's degrees and fewer than 20 doctor's degrees per year.
5Institutions that primarily emphasize undergraduate education. In addition to institutions that primarily award bachelor's degrees, also includes institutions classified as 4-year in the IPEDS system but as 2-year baccalaureate/associate's colleges in the Carnegie Classification system because they primarily award associate's degrees.
6Four-year institutions that award degrees primarily in single fields of study, such as medicine, business, fine arts, theology, and engineering.
7Race/ethnicity not collected.
NOTE: Data in this table represent the 50 states and the District of Columbia. Relative levels of research activity for research universities were determined by an analysis of research and development expenditures, science and engineering research staffing, and doctor's degrees conferred, by field. Further information on the research index ranking may be obtained from http://carnegieclassifications.acenet.edu. This table excludes 173 institutions with missing data on Carnegie classifications, with 105,186 students enrolled. Data are for degree-granting institutions and U.S. service academies. Degree-granting institutions grant associate’s or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Fall Enrollment component, Spring 2023 (provisional data). (This table was prepared January 2024.)

2023 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest