2023 Tables and Figures | All Years of Tables and Figures | Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest |
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[In current dollars] | ||||||||||||||
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State or jurisdiction | Total (in thousands) | Federal1 | State | Local (including intermediate sources below the state level) | ||||||||||
Amount (in thousands) | Per pupil | Percent of total | Amount (in thousands) | Percent of total | Amount (in thousands)2 | Percent of total | Property taxes | Other public revenue | Private3 | |||||
Amount (in thousands) | Percent of total | Amount (in thousands) | Percent of total | Amount (in thousands) | Percent of total | |||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
United States | $837,337,948 | $88,410,942 | $1,797 | 10.6 | $383,806,597 | 45.8 | $365,120,409 | 43.6 | $301,559,895 | 36.0 | $58,134,003 | 6.9 | $5,426,510 | 0.6 |
Alabama | 9,634,735 | 1,510,373 | 2,056 | 15.7 | 5,187,636 | 53.8 | 2,936,726 | 30.5 | 1,457,124 | 15.1 | 1,274,486 | 13.2 | 205,115 | 2.1 |
Alaska | 2,635,433 | 436,807 | 3,363 | 16.6 | 1,634,812 | 62.0 | 563,815 | 21.4 | 292,770 | 11.1 | 261,962 | 9.9 | 9,082 | 0.3 |
Arizona | 12,939,677 | 2,191,507 | 1,996 | 16.9 | 6,193,001 | 47.9 | 4,555,169 | 35.2 | 3,666,991 | 28.3 | 778,686 | 6.0 | 109,492 | 0.8 |
Arkansas | 6,377,977 | 1,040,983 | 2,141 | 16.3 | 3,044,599 | 47.7 | 2,292,396 | 35.9 | 2,095,525 | 32.9 | 124,847 | 2.0 | 72,025 | 1.1 |
California | 111,811,428 | 15,163,382 | 2,526 | 13.6 | 60,071,357 | 53.7 | 36,576,689 | 32.7 | 30,374,365 | 27.2 | 6,032,341 | 5.4 | 169,983 | 0.2 |
Colorado | 13,390,422 | 1,599,927 | 1,812 | 11.9 | 5,013,783 | 37.4 | 6,776,712 | 50.6 | 5,991,889 | 44.7 | 610,552 | 4.6 | 174,270 | 1.3 |
Connecticut | 12,433,278 | 671,481 | 1,319 | 5.4 | 4,484,299 | 36.1 | 7,277,497 | 58.5 | 7,125,638 | 57.3 | 30,335 | 0.2 | 121,523 | 1.0 |
Delaware | 2,773,767 | 211,068 | 1,528 | 7.6 | 1,747,079 | 63.0 | 815,619 | 29.4 | 764,823 | 27.6 | 41,999 | 1.5 | 8,798 | 0.3 |
District of Columbia4 | 2,886,983 | 289,214 | 3,218 | 10.0 | † | † | 2,597,769 | 90.0 | 874,754 | 30.3 | 1,721,206 | 59.6 | 1,809 | 0.1 |
Florida | 35,794,107 | 4,841,583 | 1,734 | 13.5 | 14,072,267 | 39.3 | 16,880,257 | 47.2 | 13,972,956 | 39.0 | 2,648,392 | 7.4 | 258,910 | 0.7 |
Georgia | 25,099,557 | 3,068,755 | 1,774 | 12.2 | 10,706,159 | 42.7 | 11,324,643 | 45.1 | 7,521,046 | 30.0 | 3,532,631 | 14.1 | 270,967 | 1.1 |
Hawaii4 | 3,241,887 | 371,018 | 2,103 | 11.4 | 2,851,763 | 88.0 | 19,106 | 0.6 | † | † | 15,683 | 0.5 | 3,423 | 0.1 |
Idaho | 3,269,320 | 530,336 | 1,724 | 16.2 | 2,023,230 | 61.9 | 715,755 | 21.9 | 597,806 | 18.3 | 69,924 | 2.1 | 48,025 | 1.5 |
Illinois | 40,806,610 | 3,196,984 | 1,699 | 7.8 | 16,117,573 | 39.5 | 21,492,053 | 52.7 | 18,983,747 | 46.5 | 2,304,498 | 5.6 | 203,808 | 0.5 |
Indiana | 14,517,671 | 1,282,480 | 1,240 | 8.8 | 8,740,711 | 60.2 | 4,494,480 | 31.0 | 3,846,950 | 26.5 | 454,121 | 3.1 | 193,409 | 1.3 |
Iowa | 7,909,835 | 897,141 | 1,771 | 11.3 | 4,020,930 | 50.8 | 2,991,765 | 37.8 | 2,612,892 | 33.0 | 329,786 | 4.2 | 49,086 | 0.6 |
Kansas | 7,448,284 | 683,749 | 1,419 | 9.2 | 4,920,069 | 66.1 | 1,844,466 | 24.8 | 1,277,488 | 17.2 | 507,594 | 6.8 | 59,384 | 0.8 |
Kentucky | 9,218,839 | 1,343,277 | 2,039 | 14.6 | 4,753,615 | 51.6 | 3,121,948 | 33.9 | 2,418,747 | 26.2 | 628,528 | 6.8 | 74,672 | 0.8 |
Louisiana | 10,326,354 | 1,627,228 | 2,348 | 15.8 | 4,078,383 | 39.5 | 4,620,744 | 44.7 | 1,983,429 | 19.2 | 2,466,044 | 23.9 | 171,271 | 1.7 |
Maine | 3,590,060 | 497,014 | 2,882 | 13.8 | 1,411,382 | 39.3 | 1,681,664 | 46.8 | 1,633,828 | 45.5 | 36,554 | 1.0 | 11,282 | 0.3 |
Maryland | 17,536,105 | 1,215,926 | 1,378 | 6.9 | 7,620,541 | 43.5 | 8,699,638 | 49.6 | 4,235,758 | 24.2 | 4,421,719 | 25.2 | 42,160 | 0.2 |
Massachusetts | 21,032,128 | 1,290,317 | 1,400 | 6.1 | 8,328,725 | 39.6 | 11,413,086 | 54.3 | 10,874,122 | 51.7 | 342,822 | 1.6 | 196,142 | 0.9 |
Michigan | 23,602,386 | 2,943,912 | 2,053 | 12.5 | 13,498,567 | 57.2 | 7,159,908 | 30.3 | 6,362,712 | 27.0 | 627,038 | 2.7 | 170,158 | 0.7 |
Minnesota | 15,419,009 | 1,448,138 | 1,661 | 9.4 | 9,833,295 | 63.8 | 4,137,576 | 26.8 | 3,037,205 | 19.7 | 982,057 | 6.4 | 118,314 | 0.8 |
Mississippi | 5,377,137 | 1,035,288 | 2,339 | 19.3 | 2,493,756 | 46.4 | 1,848,093 | 34.4 | 1,602,589 | 29.8 | 191,694 | 3.6 | 53,809 | 1.0 |
Missouri | 13,121,987 | 1,645,054 | 1,864 | 12.5 | 3,911,448 | 29.8 | 7,565,485 | 57.7 | 6,131,650 | 46.7 | 1,275,046 | 9.7 | 158,789 | 1.2 |
Montana | 2,258,752 | 429,703 | 2,938 | 19.0 | 909,788 | 40.3 | 919,260 | 40.7 | 631,336 | 28.0 | 256,617 | 11.4 | 31,307 | 1.4 |
Nebraska | 5,145,527 | 497,506 | 1,532 | 9.7 | 1,596,679 | 31.0 | 3,051,342 | 59.3 | 2,475,930 | 48.1 | 481,249 | 9.4 | 94,162 | 1.8 |
Nevada | 5,821,907 | 680,010 | 1,410 | 11.7 | 1,921,522 | 33.0 | 3,220,375 | 55.3 | 1,478,133 | 25.4 | 1,721,144 | 29.6 | 21,097 | 0.4 |
New Hampshire | 3,543,958 | 252,513 | 1,535 | 7.1 | 1,093,913 | 30.9 | 2,197,532 | 62.0 | 2,147,714 | 60.6 | 40,563 | 1.1 | 9,255 | 0.3 |
New Jersey | 35,669,779 | 1,899,244 | 1,382 | 5.3 | 16,224,441 | 45.5 | 17,546,094 | 49.2 | 16,786,493 | 47.1 | 486,236 | 1.4 | 273,365 | 0.8 |
New Mexico | 4,751,119 | 596,816 | 1,884 | 12.6 | 3,356,381 | 70.6 | 797,922 | 16.8 | 683,616 | 14.4 | 80,626 | 1.7 | 33,679 | 0.7 |
New York | 77,384,806 | 3,567,146 | 1,401 | 4.6 | 29,093,368 | 37.6 | 44,724,292 | 57.8 | 39,009,125 | 50.4 | 5,637,781 | 7.3 | 77,386 | 0.1 |
North Carolina | 17,112,494 | 2,093,422 | 1,383 | 12.2 | 10,637,221 | 62.2 | 4,381,850 | 25.6 | 3,927,678 | 23.0 | 429,888 | 2.5 | 24,284 | 0.1 |
North Dakota | 2,109,305 | 349,167 | 3,037 | 16.6 | 1,078,820 | 51.1 | 681,319 | 32.3 | 529,007 | 25.1 | 115,793 | 5.5 | 36,520 | 1.7 |
Ohio | 27,616,830 | 2,681,945 | 1,630 | 9.7 | 10,983,197 | 39.8 | 13,951,689 | 50.5 | 11,678,982 | 42.3 | 1,965,310 | 7.1 | 307,397 | 1.1 |
Oklahoma | 7,931,412 | 1,130,566 | 1,629 | 14.3 | 3,618,387 | 45.6 | 3,182,458 | 40.1 | 2,448,803 | 30.9 | 573,459 | 7.2 | 160,196 | 2.0 |
Oregon | 9,863,772 | 819,250 | 1,461 | 8.3 | 5,316,328 | 53.9 | 3,728,193 | 37.8 | 3,196,267 | 32.4 | 510,040 | 5.2 | 21,887 | 0.2 |
Pennsylvania | 35,182,434 | 3,265,898 | 1,916 | 9.3 | 13,056,288 | 37.1 | 18,860,248 | 53.6 | 15,183,459 | 43.2 | 3,565,032 | 10.1 | 111,756 | 0.3 |
Rhode Island | 2,911,530 | 293,372 | 2,108 | 10.1 | 1,243,479 | 42.7 | 1,374,679 | 47.2 | 1,338,893 | 46.0 | 16,383 | 0.6 | 19,403 | 0.7 |
South Carolina | 12,163,885 | 1,282,235 | 1,672 | 10.5 | 6,037,237 | 49.6 | 4,844,412 | 39.8 | 3,882,136 | 31.9 | 873,456 | 7.2 | 88,820 | 0.7 |
South Dakota | 1,924,967 | 378,303 | 2,711 | 19.7 | 614,051 | 31.9 | 932,613 | 48.4 | 835,233 | 43.4 | 76,823 | 4.0 | 20,558 | 1.1 |
Tennessee | 12,045,679 | 1,740,443 | 1,767 | 14.4 | 5,401,015 | 44.8 | 4,904,221 | 40.7 | 2,328,931 | 19.3 | 2,242,394 | 18.6 | 332,896 | 2.8 |
Texas | 72,974,070 | 9,057,295 | 1,686 | 12.4 | 27,559,808 | 37.8 | 36,356,966 | 49.8 | 34,098,545 | 46.7 | 1,768,415 | 2.4 | 490,006 | 0.7 |
Utah | 7,355,142 | 712,100 | 1,046 | 9.7 | 4,042,774 | 55.0 | 2,600,268 | 35.4 | 2,166,059 | 29.4 | 311,891 | 4.2 | 122,318 | 1.7 |
Vermont | 1,986,906 | 206,938 | 2,511 | 10.4 | 1,739,914 | 87.6 | 40,054 | 2.0 | 122 | # | 32,997 | 1.7 | 6,935 | 0.3 |
Virginia | 19,258,847 | 1,748,237 | 1,397 | 9.1 | 7,836,352 | 40.7 | 9,674,259 | 50.2 | 5,330,190 | 27.7 | 4,312,361 | 22.4 | 31,708 | 0.2 |
Washington | 20,577,176 | 1,691,468 | 1,556 | 8.2 | 13,959,388 | 67.8 | 4,926,320 | 23.9 | 4,476,420 | 21.8 | 395,918 | 1.9 | 53,981 | 0.3 |
West Virginia | 3,981,286 | 585,850 | 2,307 | 14.7 | 2,043,088 | 51.3 | 1,352,348 | 34.0 | 1,260,532 | 31.7 | 76,090 | 1.9 | 15,726 | 0.4 |
Wisconsin | 13,639,483 | 1,184,125 | 1,427 | 8.7 | 6,708,045 | 49.2 | 5,747,313 | 42.1 | 5,398,818 | 39.6 | 268,724 | 2.0 | 79,771 | 0.6 |
Wyoming | 1,931,908 | 234,448 | 2,527 | 12.1 | 976,133 | 50.5 | 721,327 | 37.3 | 530,672 | 27.5 | 184,264 | 9.5 | 6,391 | 0.3 |
Other jurisdictions4 | ||||||||||||||
American Samoa | 77,985 | 54,265 | 5,296 | 69.6 | 23,720 | 30.4 | 0 | 0 | † | † | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guam | 346,872 | 116,798 | 4,248 | 33.7 | † | † | 230,074 | 66.3 | † | † | 230,074 | 66.3 | 0 | # |
Northern Marianas | 97,733 | 81,124 | --- | 83.0 | 16,609 | 17.0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Puerto Rico | 2,383,989 | 751,875 | 2,720 | 31.5 | 1,631,653 | 68.4 | 461 | # | † | † | 0 | 0 | 461 | # |
U.S. Virgin Islands | 383,175 | 218,994 | 19,921 | 57.2 | † | † | 164,182 | 42.8 | † | † | 164,180 | 42.8 | 1 | # |
---Not available. | ||||||||||||||
†Not applicable. | ||||||||||||||
#Rounds to zero. | ||||||||||||||
1Revenues from federal sources include amounts received from funds authorized by the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act of 2020, the Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations (CRRSA) Act of 2021, and the American Rescue Plan (ARP) Act of 2021. There is a lag between when the funds were appropriated and when local education agencies (LEAs) recorded the amounts as revenues. | ||||||||||||||
2Includes other categories of revenue not separately shown. | ||||||||||||||
3Includes tuition from individuals, transportation fees from individuals, food services (excluding federal reimbursements), district activities, textbook revenues, and summer school revenues. | ||||||||||||||
4American Samoa, the District of Columbia, Guam, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and the Northern Mariana Islands have only one school district each. | ||||||||||||||
NOTE: Excludes revenues for state education agencies. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Data are reported as not applicable if there was no activity in a state or jurisdiction that would allow it to receive revenues from a given source of funds. | ||||||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data (CCD), "National Public Education Financial Survey," 2020-21. (This table was prepared August 2023.) |
2023 Tables and Figures | All Years of Tables and Figures | Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest |
Previous Page | Download Excel (19KB) |