Skip Navigation
Digest of Education Statistics
2023 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 213.50.Staff, enrollment, and pupil/staff ratios in public elementary and secondary school systems, by state or jurisdiction: Fall 2012 through fall 2022
State or jurisdictionPupil/staff ratioFall 2020Fall 2021Fall 2022
Fall 2012Fall 2013Fall 2014Fall 2015Fall 2016Fall 2017Fall 2018Fall 2019StaffEnrollmentPupil/staff ratioStaffEnrollmentPupil/staff ratioStaffEnrollmentPupil/staff ratio
123456789101112131415161718
    United States8.18.18.07.97.87.77.77.66,618,27049,374,7517.56,633,74149,433,0927.56,795,47049,618,4647.3
Alabama7.78.18.510.48.58.19.79.776,940734,5599.574,495748,27410.078,284750,9239.6
Alaska7.77.67.77.87.77.77.77.817,051129,8727.616,659129,9447.816,670130,7237.8
Arizona10.610.710.910.710.810.710.910.8105,1351,111,50010.6111,1661,133,28410.2108,7831,132,22310.4
Arkansas6.87.06.66.76.76.76.56.575,927486,3056.479,761489,5656.180,963493,1306.1
California11.611.711.010.910.510.410.210.21613,3216,064,5049.9616,44725,959,85819.71,2616,27725,930,47319.61,2
 
Colorado8.48.48.28.08.18.07.97.8115,896883,1997.6116,477880,5977.6117,873870,8717.4
Connecticut6.05.85.85.55.65.45.55.497,983509,0585.296,791509,7485.3101,240513,5135.1
Delaware7.47.27.27.97.97.47.38.217,288138,0928.017,977139,9357.818,529141,4657.6
District of Columbia6.16.95.96.06.46.25.65.415,77689,8835.716,63188,9085.317,46891,0015.2
Florida8.08.18.18.18.08.08.58.3334,3972,791,7078.3331,3702,833,1868.5332,6532,870,5278.6
 
Georgia7.77.97.97.87.77.67.57.5234,8151,730,0157.4238,1411,740,8757.3243,3431,750,9727.2
Hawaii8.38.38.18.18.07.87.87.823,259176,4417.622,931173,1787.622,894170,2097.4
Idaho10.812.510.610.810.610.410.610.429,882307,58110.330,519314,25810.331,172317,55510.2
Illinois7.97.87.87.87.88.17.67.6255,41431,886,1377.43269,3531,868,4826.9265,7061,852,2427.0
Indiana7.07.37.57.37.27.47.47.1146,7671,033,9647.0145,1741,036,6257.1142,8891,036,1087.3
 
Iowa7.07.07.07.06.96.86.76.777,510506,6566.577,343510,6616.677,407511,2976.6
Kansas6.76.97.06.87.27.27.06.973,451481,7506.674,899485,4246.574,600487,9786.5
Kentucky6.96.97.17.07.06.96.97.097,426658,8096.898,627654,2396.698,580660,0296.7
Louisiana7.47.48.46.77.48.88.99.078,662693,1508.879,193683,2168.682,641718,1458.7
Maine5.75.45.75.25.15.05.04.936,594172,4554.737,330173,2154.636,997173,8534.7
 
Maryland7.67.57.57.67.57.57.57.5122,261882,5277.2123,010881,4617.2124,961889,9607.1
Massachusetts7.67.57.47.57.47.37.27.0136,350921,7126.8140,801921,1806.5144,719923,3496.4
Michigan8.48.48.48.58.48.28.07.8187,3601,434,1377.7192,3941,440,0907.5197,2331,433,9147.3
Minnesota7.67.57.47.47.47.37.37.3119,323872,0837.3121,030870,5067.2122,702870,0197.1
Mississippi7.27.27.27.27.17.17.06.966,058442,6276.766,928442,0006.668,992440,2856.4
 
Missouri7.27.47.27.17.37.37.37.3127,265882,4776.9126,020888,8237.1125,838892,2467.1
Montana7.66.97.16.86.97.07.06.922,027146,2526.622,302150,1956.722,017150,7336.8
Nebraska6.76.76.76.76.76.76.76.849,010324,6976.649,407327,5646.648,504329,2346.8
Nevada13.613.313.617.713.213.618.210.247,107482,34810.247,4943486,64810.2347,824484,19210.1
New Hampshire6.05.95.85.75.75.75.55.532,056169,0275.331,062170,0055.531,198168,9095.4
 
New Jersey6.15.96.06.05.95.95.85.8238,6141,373,9605.8238,9011,372,3815.7244,5311,383,8305.7
New Mexico7.37.37.38.99.29.28.98.737,344316,8408.537,363316,7858.538,218315,0238.2
New York7.37.67.77.37.16.46.86.3416,7142,606,7486.3424,8792,548,4906.0431,5512,532,8885.9
North Carolina7.98.08.18.18.08.08.08.0190,7261,513,6777.9194,5321,525,2237.8195,1271,541,7227.9
North Dakota6.06.16.16.06.06.06.06.119,481114,9555.919,803116,8645.919,972118,5135.9
 
Ohio7.16.96.95.35.35.35.25.0320,8781,645,4125.1310,0491,683,6125.4311,5051,680,6395.4
Oklahoma8.08.08.08.18.28.28.17.987,840694,1137.989,089698,6967.888,939701,3017.9
Oregon9.89.99.69.28.98.98.68.770,065578,72318.3173,569576,20117.8176,889577,33517.51
Pennsylvania7.07.27.27.17.07.16.96.9250,0331,704,3966.8250,8481,695,0926.8251,3771,693,3476.7
Rhode Island8.48.29.07.37.07.07.07.020,342139,1846.820,731138,5666.720,868137,4496.6
 
South Carolina10.210.310.09.88.88.88.78.0100,166766,8197.7115,809780,8786.7118,839789,2316.6
South Dakota6.86.86.96.96.97.07.06.920,184139,5666.920,662141,3076.820,942141,8886.8
Tennessee7.87.97.87.87.87.67.57.5131,079985,2077.5131,229996,7097.6130,8871,006,7527.7
Texas7.97.87.87.77.67.67.57.4749,1255,372,8067.2755,8015,428,6137.2768,0285,519,5997.2
Utah11.411.411.511.511.111.111.311.260,3563680,65911.3361,7884690,93411.2463,9743691,90610.83
 
Vermont4.94.84.84.84.94.84.84.618,54582,4014.418,87983,9754.418,97883,6544.4
Virginia7.17.17.27.27.17.06.97.0185,8371,251,6396.7135,9211,249,8159.2200,8111,260,3516.3
Washington10.310.19.611.511.611.210.911.0100,9731,087,35410.892,0031,081,83511.8124,3321,090,2278.8
West Virginia7.27.27.17.27.47.27.27.136,911253,9306.937,649252,7206.737,925251,2246.6
Wisconsin8.68.58.48.67.67.77.67.5113,940830,0667.3115,960829,3597.2116,198823,0407.1
Wyoming5.55.55.65.55.65.75.75.716,80892,7725.516,54293,0935.616,62092,4675.6
 
Bureau of Indian 
   Education

---

---

---

---

---

---

4.1

3.1


11,901


34,724


2.9


11,285


32,457


2.9


8,220


36,692


4.5

 
DoDEA5---------------------------66,136------66,955------61,928---
 
Other jurisdictions
  American Samoa---------------------------10,246---------------------
  Guam7.98.57.97.77.87.87.97.73,61827,4977.63,51328,4028.1---------
  Northern Marianas11.912.1---------------------------1,1139,4918.51,3299,3707.1
  Puerto Rico8.07.88.27.88.98.88.58.438,079276,4137.339,964259,5356.541,237250,6686.1
  U.S. Virgin Islands6.96.96.46.05.67.24.95.22,00110,9935.51,96810,2345.22,03510,1665.0
---Not available.
1Includes imputations for nonreported prekindergarten enrollment.
2Includes imputations for nonreported prekindergarten teacher counts.
3Includes imputations for nonreported all staff counts.
4Includes imputations for nonreported staff counts for selected staff categories.
5DoDEA = Department of Defense Education Activity. Includes both domestic and overseas schools.
NOTE: Staff reported in full-time equivalents.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data (CCD), "State Nonfiscal Survey of Public Elementary/Secondary Education," 2012-13 through 2022-23. Department of Defense Education Activity (DoDEA) Data Center, Enrollment Data, fall 2020 through fall 2022, retrieved December 12, 2023, from https://www.dodea.edu/education/research-accountability-and-evaluation/enrollment-management. (This table was prepared January 2024.)

2023 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest