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| 2023 Tables and Figures | All Years of Tables and Figures | Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest |
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| [Standard errors appear in parentheses] | ||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State or jurisdiction | 2004, total | 2006, total | 2011-12, total | 2013-14, total | 2017-18, total | 2020-21 | ||||||||||||||
| Total | Sex | Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||||||||||
| Male | Female | American Indian/ Alaska Native |
Asian | Black | Hispanic | Pacific Islander | White | Two or more races | ||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | |||||
| United States | 6.7 | (0.05) | 6.7 | (0.04) | 6.4 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 4.4 | 12.4 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 3.7 | 7.7 | 6.7 | |||
| Alabama | 4.8 | (0.11) | 5.5 | (0.06) | 8.4 | 8.4 | 6.1 | 5.6 | 5.3 | 6.0 | 7.1 | 10.6 | 2.9 | 3.4 | 4.0 | 7.5 | 4.5 | |||
| Alaska | 4.1 | (0.19) | 4.1 | (0.19) | 4.7 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 0.7 | 6.3 | 3.7 | 4.4 | 3.3 | 6.2 | 5.0 | |||
| Arizona | 5.9 | (0.17) | 6.3 | (0.11) | 5.8 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 3.9 | 1.3 | 6.8 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 3.6 | 6.5 | 5.3 | |||
| Arkansas | 9.9 | (0.65) | 9.5 | (0.43) | 9.8 | 9.8 | 9.3 | 8.3 | 7.6 | 9.0 | 6.3 | 14.3 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 2.3 | 10.0 | 7.4 | |||
| California | 8.4 | (0.18) | 8.3 | (0.21) | 8.2 | 7.8 | 6.1 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.2 | 3.0 | 9.6 | 3.1 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 6.1 | 5.6 | |||
Colorado |
6.7 |
(0.11) |
6.8 |
(0.11) |
6.5 |
7.7 |
7.4 |
7.3 |
7.8 |
6.8 |
3.3 |
12.9 |
2.9 |
3.4 |
3.8 |
10.0 |
8.7 |
|||
| Connecticut | 3.0 | (0.32) | 3.8 | (0.41) | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 3.3 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.1 | 1.9 | |||
| Delaware | 4.6 | 1 | (†) | 5.6 | 1 | (†) | 2.0 | 2.3 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 2.2 | 1.6 | 4.8 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 3.4 | 2.2 | 1.4 | |
| District of Columbia | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | 0.1 | # | † | # | # | # | ‡ | ‡ | # | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | |||
| Florida | 4.5 | (0.06) | 4.7 | (0.05) | 5.4 | 5.8 | 6.2 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 4.3 | 14.2 | 2.7 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 8.2 | 6.4 | |||
Georgia |
8.9 |
(0.30) |
9.3 |
(0.35) |
10.4 |
12.9 |
10.5 |
10.4 |
10.0 |
10.9 |
8.8 |
25.5 |
5.1 |
5.7 |
11.6 |
15.9 |
12.0 |
|||
| Hawaii | 5.7 | (0.57) | 6.2 | 1 | (†) | 1.4 | 3.0 | 1.1 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 1.9 | 1.8 | ||
| Idaho | 3.9 | (0.23) | 4.2 | (0.20) | 3.0 | 3.6 | 3.9 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 1.5 | 11.1 | 3.9 | 1.8 | 2.7 | 5.0 | 4.7 | |||
| Illinois | 5.4 | (0.22) | 5.8 | (0.24) | 3.5 | 6.8 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 3.0 | 12.3 | 1.6 | 3.0 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.9 | |||
| Indiana | 7.1 | (0.49) | 7.9 | (0.40) | 12.6 | 12.1 | 12.0 | 10.5 | 10.6 | 10.3 | 8.2 | 18.7 | 3.7 | 5.7 | 7.3 | 12.5 | 9.2 | |||
Iowa |
8.5 |
(0.38) |
8.2 |
(0.26) |
9.3 |
9.4 |
9.9 |
8.1 |
8.1 |
8.0 |
3.5 |
11.8 |
3.0 |
4.2 |
1.6 |
9.2 |
6.7 |
|||
| Kansas | 3.3 | (0.11) | 3.0 | (0.12) | 2.9 | 2.7 | 14.7 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 1.1 | 6.4 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 2.4 | 2.2 | |||
| Kentucky | 13.0 | (0.54) | 14.6 | (0.50) | 12.7 | 15.8 | 13.3 | 12.1 | 11.4 | 12.8 | 10.7 | 19.8 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 10.9 | 13.5 | 10.2 | |||
| Louisiana | 3.9 | (0.32) | 3.4 | (0.13) | 3.0 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 4.5 | 3.3 | 11.8 | 1.9 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 5.4 | 4.2 | |||
| Maine | 3.0 | (0.36) | 3.2 | (0.19) | 4.6 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 5.1 | 2.1 | 8.2 | 1.7 | 3.3 | 3.9 | 5.0 | 4.5 | |||
Maryland |
13.8 |
1 |
(†) |
16.1 |
1 |
(†) |
15.8 |
16.0 |
18.5 |
12.5 |
11.0 |
14.1 |
17.5 |
40.6 |
10.2 |
11.8 |
15.8 |
21.8 |
18.6 |
|
| Massachusetts | 0.8 | (0.13) | 0.7 | (0.10) | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6 | |||
| Michigan | 3.9 | (0.37) | 3.4 | (0.29) | 1.9 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.7 | |||
| Minnesota | 8.1 | (0.37) | 8.8 | (0.28) | 8.0 | 7.2 | 8.2 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 2.1 | 10.7 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 3.3 | 6.7 | 6.4 | |||
| Mississippi | 6.0 | (0.19) | 6.1 | (0.20) | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.4 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 4.6 | 11.0 | 2.9 | 5.2 | 6.9 | 9.1 | 6.4 | |||
Missouri |
3.8 |
(0.12) |
3.6 |
(0.11) |
4.0 |
4.2 |
3.8 |
4.6 |
4.7 |
4.4 |
2.7 |
11.5 |
2.5 |
3.0 |
1.5 |
5.0 |
5.1 |
|||
| Montana | 5.6 | (0.28) | 5.2 | (0.20) | 4.2 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 1.2 | 6.8 | 2.7 | 3.4 | 5.0 | 5.4 | 5.3 | |||
| Nebraska | 11.4 | (0.31) | 11.4 | (0.24) | 11.8 | 12.0 | 11.0 | 10.9 | 10.8 | 11.0 | 3.9 | 17.5 | 4.7 | 5.6 | 6.2 | 13.1 | 9.6 | |||
| Nevada | 1.9 | (0.01) | 1.9 | 1 | (†) | 2.0 | 3.3 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 1.2 | 4.1 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 3.6 | 2.9 | ||
| New Hampshire | 2.3 | (0.55) | 2.6 | (0.54) | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 0.3 | 0.4 | ‡ | 0.8 | 1.3 | |||
New Jersey |
6.9 |
(0.38) |
7.0 |
(0.35) |
6.5 |
5.9 |
5.2 |
7.4 |
6.7 |
8.1 |
5.5 |
14.8 |
4.0 |
4.2 |
10.5 |
9.4 |
6.6 |
|||
| New Mexico | 10.7 | (0.26) | 4.0 | (0.14) | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 4.2 | 2.5 | 15.5 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 5.3 | 8.5 | 6.8 | |||
| New York | 2.2 | (0.18) | 2.9 | (0.13) | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 3.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 2.0 | |||
| North Carolina | 10.9 | (0.83) | 10.8 | (0.42) | 10.6 | 10.0 | 10.5 | 10.4 | 10.3 | 10.4 | 6.8 | 21.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 7.1 | 15.6 | 9.2 | |||
| North Dakota | 3.1 | (0.30) | 2.8 | (0.18) | 3.3 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 5.5 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 1.3 | |||
Ohio |
7.4 |
(0.40) |
7.3 |
(0.33) |
3.7 |
4.3 |
7.9 |
8.4 |
8.6 |
8.2 |
5.9 |
16.1 |
1.9 |
3.8 |
5.5 |
10.4 |
6.1 |
|||
| Oklahoma | 14.0 | (0.45) | 13.7 | (0.39) | 13.9 | 13.7 | 14.0 | 12.5 | 12.1 | 13.0 | 12.6 | 24.1 | 6.0 | 8.6 | 6.5 | 15.5 | 10.7 | |||
| Oregon | 7.1 | (0.20) | 6.9 | (0.16) | 6.8 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.1 | 6.4 | 5.9 | 1.9 | 14.9 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 7.0 | 8.0 | |||
| Pennsylvania | 4.8 | (0.19) | 4.5 | (0.17) | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.3 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 1.7 | 6.8 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 2.5 | |||
| Rhode Island | 1.8 | (0.38) | 1.4 | (0.21) | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | 0.2 | ‡ | |||
South Carolina |
12.7 |
(0.98) |
11.0 |
(0.57) |
12.0 |
13.4 |
15.3 |
15.0 |
13.7 |
16.3 |
9.2 |
30.3 |
6.7 |
9.4 |
14.8 |
21.7 |
13.7 |
|||
| South Dakota | 2.2 | (0.20) | 2.7 | (0.17) | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 5.3 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 1.3 | |||
| Tennessee | 3.3 | (0.18) | 1.7 | (0.10) | 2.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 5.1 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 1.7 | 1.8 | |||
| Texas | 8.0 | (0.10) | 7.6 | (0.07) | 7.7 | 7.6 | 7.9 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 6.3 | 19.6 | 4.3 | 6.6 | 5.7 | 11.2 | 10.1 | |||
| Utah | 4.6 | (0.29) | 5.0 | (0.05) | 3.9 | 4.7 | 5.4 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 1.7 | 12.1 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 3.6 | |||
Vermont |
0.8 |
(0.17) |
0.8 |
(0.15) |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.1 |
# |
# |
0.1 |
‡ |
‡ |
‡ |
‡ |
‡ |
# |
‡ |
|||
| Virginia | 12.1 | (0.38) | 12.6 | (0.32) | 11.8 | 12.1 | 13.5 | 12.3 | 11.9 | 12.7 | 12.0 | 23.0 | 7.6 | 8.9 | 13.9 | 15.5 | 14.3 | |||
| Washington | 3.8 | (0.10) | 3.9 | (0.13) | 3.5 | 3.3 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 5.7 | 1.9 | 15.0 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 1.4 | 6.9 | 6.5 | |||
| West Virginia | 2.2 | (0.19) | 2.2 | (0.21) | 1.9 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | ‡ | 8.3 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 1.7 | 1.6 | |||
| Wisconsin | 6.8 | (0.47) | 6.4 | (0.35) | 6.0 | 6.2 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 1.0 | 6.7 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 2.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | |||
| Wyoming | 3.2 | ! | (1.04) | 2.2 | (0.35) | 3.3 | 3.6 | 2.8 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 4.0 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 2.6 | 2.1 | 1.0 | ||
|
Other jurisdictions |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Puerto Rico | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | --- | --- | # | # | # | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | # | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | |||
| ---Not available. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| †Not applicable. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| #Rounds to zero. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| !Interpret data with caution. The coefficient of variation (CV) for this estimate is between 30 and 50 percent. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ‡Reporting standards not met (too few cases). | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 1Data are based on universe counts of schools and school districts; therefore, these figures do not have standard errors. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| NOTE: Data for 2011-12 through 2020-21 are based on universe counts of schools and school districts; therefore, these figures do not have standard errors. Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Office for Civil Rights, Civil Rights Data Collection: 2004, 2006, 2011-12, 2013-14, 2017-18, and 2020-21. (This table was prepared February 2024.) | ||||||||||||||||||||
