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Digest of Education Statistics
2023 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 204.09.Number and percentage of private school students participating in Title I, Part A programs, by state and jurisdiction: School years 2011-12 through 2021-22
State or jurisdiction Number of private school students served Number of private school students served as a percent of total students served
2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
   United States  146,177 157,106 152,251 179,887 165,669 252,377 206,778 198,919 200,565 199,494 210,045 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
Alabama 997 2,978 2,503 3,483 2,494 1,865 1,243 797 1,819 2,083 1,825 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4
Alaska 14 --- 1 0 11 7 8 6 13 2 --- # --- # 0 # # # # # # ---
Arizona 2,327 1,108 7,510 9,121 4,289 4,069 1,567 4,915 4,550 4,128 4,859 0.7 0.4 2.2 2.9 1.5 1.6 0.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6
Arkansas 1,560 1,271 1,224 1,652 1,752 1,910 2,060 2,324 2,221 1,774 2,262 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6
California 20,122 19,256 18,893 21,451 24,381 24,153 16,198 28,497 13,276 13,835 14,604 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.3

Colorado
1,333 2,216 493 471 442 540 1,423 1,124 1,099 1,134 1,373 0.7 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5
Connecticut 2,781 3,923 3,134 806 1,651 3,938 1,215 1,058 1,513 1,577 1,797 2.4 1.7 2.3 0.6 1.1 2.6 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.8 1.0
Delaware --- --- --- --- --- --- 710 710 710 710 710 --- --- --- --- --- --- 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7
District of Columbia 0 485 1,896 8,620 7,645 9,768 8,184 613 8,533 8,533 1,464 0 0.7 2.5 11.1 10.2 12.0 10.8 0.9 10.7 10.9 2.0
Florida 4,610 4,528 5,801 6,816 8,425 11,118 10,755 11,898 11,367 10,548 10,291 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6

Georgia
2,415 2,589 3,820 2,826 2,027 2,313 3,976 3,886 5,009 4,692 3,384 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3
Hawaii 916 763 699 395 401 339 434 462 584 741 699 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.7
Idaho 266 574 290 358 208 175 326 404 587 414 715 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.5
Illinois 12,442 13,695 11,725 18,557 20,641 14,412 17,353 --- --- 17,491 17,550 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.9 2.1 1.5 1.4 --- --- 1.8 1.3
Indiana 3,590 4,298 4,971 5,061 5,396 5,535 6,451 7,394 8,348 8,504 3,714 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.3 1.0

Iowa
1,314 1,347 1,209 1,399 1,402 1,550 1,627 1,765 3,228 2,043 2,258 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.6 2.8 1.8 1.9
Kansas 22 30 49 160 34 21 63 55 91 42 57 # # # 0.1 # # # # 0.1 # #
Kentucky 1,708 1,412 1,304 2,116 2,083 4,016 2,017 3,128 2,692 2,678 2,845 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6
Louisiana 12,407 13,382 9,346 8,470 5,849 11,655 13,751 15,458 14,168 2,481 7,788 2.7 2.8 1.9 1.8 1.4 2.3 2.6 3.5 2.7 0.5 1.4
Maine 159 215 206 181 233 214 244 225 248 180 135 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.6

Maryland
1,741 1,528 1,453 1,312 1,272 1,526 1,673 1,704 1,237 1,055 1,248 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5
Massachusetts 3,530 5,784 3,806 3,448 3,950 4,406 4,275 4,379 5,260 4,461 7,052 1.1 1.8 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.7
Michigan 2,848 5,375 3,876 3,727 3,714 3,555 4,521 5,303 4,827 5,136 5,692 0.5 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9
Minnesota 12,121 5,979 6,606 9,786 12,500 11,256 11,323 11,491 5,171 6,357 4,771 6.3 3.0 3.3 2.0 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.8 2.1
Mississippi 1,731 2,247 4,195 5,224 1,307 2,816 1,932 2,699 3,367 3,451 4,184 0.5 0.6 1.2 1.0 0.4 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.1

Missouri
798 827 847 960 1,172 1,247 1,058 1,019 1,176 1,199 1,453 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3
Montana 501 701 1,145 365 365 1,131 1,219 1,157 1,621 1,873 1,407 0.9 1.3 2.0 0.6 0.6 1.7 1.7 1.5 2.2 2.6 1.9
Nebraska 1,187 1,114 1,061 1,095 1,090 1,121 1,228 1,010 1,051 1,105 1,122 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9
Nevada 143 363 1,023 1,317 1,743 542 4,250 4,305 826 826 1,996 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.2 1.5 1.5 0.3 0.3 0.7
New Hampshire 210 263 200 240 378 342 340 357 132 317 241 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.9 1.3 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.4 0.9 0.7

New Jersey
7,331 9,122 8,561 19,182 8,870 12,622 9,884 11,527 13,236 13,481 11,901 1.9 2.2 2.0 4.3 2.0 2.8 2.0 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.1
New Mexico 129 231 250 17 416 536 565 5 37 24 8 0.1 0.1 0.1 0 0.2 0.2 0.2 # # # #
New York 0 0 0 0 0 67,382 24,346 24,297 36,317 35,649 47,802 0 0 0 0 0 4.9 1.6 1.6 2.4 2.4 3.1
North Carolina 686 682 550 484 354 574 635 1,268 1,586 1,690 1,698 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 # 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
North Dakota 229 210 279 182 188 192 156 204 217 525 302 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 1.2 0.7

Ohio
632 612 806 854 854 868 1,038 1,171 1,101 564 599 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Oklahoma 404 656 786 764 675 728 750 929 868 497 1,152 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2
Oregon 1,092 1,814 1,727 1,174 1,576 8,958 9,293 1,268 1,442 1,268 1,289 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.7 4.0 4.2 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6
Pennsylvania 14,779 19,901 13,768 12,922 11,229 11,201 13,364 12,584 13,092 12,736 13,129 2.4 3.1 2.1 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6
Rhode Island 799 825 599 752 566 689 622 727 706 --- --- 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.2 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 --- ---

South Carolina
84 136 202 202 101 107 583 297 2,297 887 605 # # 0.1 0.1 # # 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.3 0.2
South Dakota 231 346 422 650 337 270 281 402 287 240 341 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.4 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.7
Tennessee 3,741 2,053 1,577 1,801 1,809 2,989 2,270 3,477 1,848 2,084 2,044 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3
Texas 8,846 10,031 9,260 9,255 9,908 8,289 9,014 9,206 8,993 8,293 9,267 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3
Utah 80 161 130 120 120 120 120 0 --- --- --- 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0 --- --- ---

Vermont
79 206 211 249 174 175 175 341 623 439 606 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 1.2 0.9 1.2
Virginia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Washington 1,174 1,115 1,122 893 937 1,212 1,293 1,359 1,703 1,455 0 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0
West Virginia 667 357 263 298 314 352 --- --- --- --- --- 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 --- --- --- --- ---
Wisconsin 11,401 10,397 12,452 10,671 10,386 9,573 10,965 11,714 11,488 10,292 11,806 4.1 3.5 3.9 3.2 3.0 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 3.0
Wyoming 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Bureau of Indian
   Education

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Other jurisdictions
  Puerto Rico 25,509 23,330 26,944 35,387 34,934 33,374 24,409 28,850 14,343 9,242 10,625 5.4 5.3 6.2 8.3 8.7 8.7 6.6 8.7 4.7 3.3 4.0
---Not available.
#Rounds to zero.
NOTE: This table excludes children from birth to age 2 who participated in Title I, Part A programs; children from birth to age 2 represented less than 1 percent of total students participating in Title I programs. Caution should be used when comparing 2019-20 and 2020-21 state estimates to those of other years due to the impact that the coronavirus pandemic had on reporting Title I programs. Title I, Part A grant allocations to state education agencies (SEAs) and local education agencies (LEAs) are based primarily on annually updated LEA poverty estimates produced by the U.S. Census Bureau, and within-LEA allocations to schools are based on school poverty rates. The data report participation in Title I, Part A programs and may not match eligibility for Title I, Part A due to rules governing within-LEA allocations and state and district flexibility for allocating Title I, Part A funds. These rules also mean that Title I per-pupil allocations for schools vary across schools within LEAs, across LEAs within a state, and across states.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, EDFacts file 134, Data Group 670, 2011-12 through 2021-22. (This table was prepared December 2023.)

2023 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest