Table 333.20.

Total revenues of public degree-granting postsecondary institutions, by source of revenue and state or jurisdiction: Academic year 2020-21

[In thousands of current dollars]
State or jurisdiction	Total revenues	Operating revenue							Nonoperating revenue			Other revenues and additions1
		Total	Tuition and fees2,3	Federal grants and contracts3	State, local, and private grants and contracts	Sales and services of auxiliary enterprises2,4	Sales and services of hospitals	Independent operations and other5	Total6	State appropriations	Local appropriations
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13
United States	$503,011,998	$258,642,173	$81,877,170	$36,762,496	$25,459,782	$19,711,340	$66,728,115	$28,103,271	$218,250,118	$75,516,741	$15,262,852	$26,119,707
Alabama	11,726,865	7,437,037	1,996,398	1,120,622	289,466	576,835	3,095,479	358,235	4,104,274	1,646,841	3,775	185,554
Alaska	814,026	376,933	116,976	159,794	66,568	17,412	0	16,183	430,598	285,582	13,793	6,495
Arizona	8,238,425	4,155,272	2,621,368	673,100	328,909	295,020	0	236,875	3,927,427	809,214	973,616	155,726
Arkansas	4,825,788	3,188,039	601,429	289,570	196,474	280,040	1,346,648	473,877	1,594,582	815,567	40,632	43,167
California	84,012,624	41,126,438	8,164,356	4,651,189	4,826,208	887,662	15,639,398	6,957,625	33,695,029	11,244,569	4,749,263	9,191,157
Colorado	9,714,393	6,911,215	2,313,328	1,249,274	682,584	457,251	1,306,921	901,857	2,398,988	42,486	137,739	404,191
Connecticut	4,181,463	2,096,704	796,057	241,868	94,158	140,807	526,571	297,241	1,847,283	1,325,043	0	237,476
Delaware	2,003,520	950,152	508,158	247,609	84,487	64,972	0	44,926	1,033,368	254,692	0	20,000
District of Columbia	188,375	62,285	24,913	26,466	3,359	361	0	7,184	109,647	91,083	0	16,444
Florida	15,041,816	6,259,495	2,491,371	1,367,936	1,482,896	767,247	0	150,046	8,305,833	4,518,225	0	476,488
Georgia	9,859,717	5,590,950	2,378,168	1,270,210	679,147	753,653	242,034	267,738	3,976,241	2,428,020	0	292,525
Hawaii	1,857,634	725,320	261,991	312,646	84,406	38,463	0	27,814	1,003,915	539,623	0	128,399
Idaho	1,500,948	734,931	403,612	160,976	50,807	67,916	0	51,619	728,103	442,576	39,543	37,915
Illinois	14,910,353	6,139,070	2,396,666	915,049	412,627	588,725	919,915	906,088	8,713,471	1,693,448	1,212,441	57,812
Indiana	9,183,561	5,083,514	2,924,260	705,062	385,569	552,163	0	516,461	3,929,160	1,547,137	9,696	170,886
Iowa	7,224,071	5,251,147	1,005,142	656,897	151,585	418,969	2,578,727	439,827	1,899,679	839,711	183,581	73,244
Kansas	4,253,551	2,377,840	926,819	493,270	229,195	359,573	0	368,983	1,762,306	800,390	342,962	113,405
Kentucky	7,980,976	5,604,913	1,097,581	530,425	254,920	336,450	2,887,262	498,275	2,245,659	847,753	27,285	130,404
Louisiana	5,457,108	3,239,778	1,262,453	316,861	1,104,494	357,881	48	198,041	2,012,470	713,638	0	204,860
Maine	1,064,885	463,566	235,425	74,523	65,581	50,193	0	37,844	562,774	291,088	0	38,545
Maryland	7,811,070	3,989,715	1,714,285	860,305	535,511	450,921	0	428,694	3,329,274	1,967,976	453,465	492,080
Massachusetts	5,914,033	3,223,561	1,501,087	485,556	362,331	248,613	0	625,974	2,447,786	1,670,574	0	242,687
Michigan	25,008,212	13,271,016	4,396,393	1,674,561	591,171	727,245	5,351,066	530,580	11,319,468	1,908,725	642,582	417,728
Minnesota	6,622,413	3,087,272	1,322,032	499,334	534,978	543,374	0	187,554	3,367,962	1,464,866	0	167,179
Mississippi	5,235,215	3,290,154	767,543	539,527	213,530	372,122	1,176,246	221,186	1,766,293	922,840	80,064	178,768
Missouri	6,925,146	3,763,282	1,076,220	245,402	246,790	847,777	1,197,250	149,843	2,954,818	883,451	178,781	207,046
Montana	1,314,082	805,312	309,429	262,460	47,714	83,921	0	101,787	482,737	268,366	12,338	26,033
Nebraska	3,188,234	1,488,270	527,439	336,734	248,951	272,789	12,553	89,803	1,536,875	773,554	193,058	163,090
Nevada	2,075,176	975,326	473,585	211,810	91,167	42,701	0	156,063	1,072,582	543,686	0	27,268
New Hampshire	1,246,515	685,832	353,036	73,819	66,729	164,682	0	27,565	539,380	143,860	0	21,304
New Jersey	9,405,017	5,153,605	2,494,137	741,850	442,147	216,381	964,277	294,812	4,112,730	1,743,845	232,342	138,682
New Mexico	4,729,239	2,853,559	302,091	509,583	148,505	55,844	1,592,976	244,559	1,781,534	803,429	343,549	94,147
New York	20,908,969	9,298,334	2,805,784	812,032	1,132,747	492,545	3,646,741	408,485	10,894,118	5,150,873	1,084,326	716,517
North Carolina	15,255,117	5,369,178	1,946,664	1,137,010	417,011	1,581,651	0	286,842	8,896,016	4,142,712	280,738	989,922
North Dakota	1,427,542	793,267	366,498	166,335	86,094	90,523	0	83,817	535,820	326,532	5,260	98,455
Ohio	18,389,866	11,070,523	3,480,240	852,636	623,478	556,633	4,334,023	1,223,513	6,822,216	2,162,760	231,248	497,127
Oklahoma	4,911,705	3,161,707	1,072,469	413,131	372,082	466,111	104,678	733,235	1,576,716	701,738	72,510	173,282
Oregon	8,694,086	5,966,939	1,325,720	953,641	373,758	349,139	2,768,141	196,540	2,483,728	843,964	308,631	243,420
Pennsylvania	20,618,411	14,112,348	4,324,325	1,621,550	614,534	522,608	5,636,592	1,392,739	6,407,252	1,359,846	137,802	98,811
Rhode Island	904,422	598,892	330,903	129,040	30,676	73,222	0	35,051	276,114	182,584	0	29,415
South Carolina	5,683,193	3,704,559	1,762,654	550,101	565,828	467,085	0	358,890	1,898,128	785,430	86,090	80,506
South Dakota	1,003,077	557,351	244,706	145,811	54,751	65,252	0	46,831	367,046	217,243	0	78,679
Tennessee	5,805,033	2,434,868	1,165,337	327,924	375,936	317,472	0	248,198	3,086,776	1,510,529	7,082	283,390
Texas	62,900,579	21,810,423	6,451,452	3,321,101	3,223,072	1,219,389	4,133,166	3,462,244	34,714,732	6,357,491	2,634,951	6,375,424
Utah	9,429,959	6,733,458	944,857	666,134	236,204	205,573	3,000,434	1,680,256	2,451,748	1,138,138	0	244,753
Vermont	1,137,742	759,731	405,308	159,153	74,515	90,952	0	29,804	373,385	133,410	0	4,625
Virginia	16,300,063	7,941,556	3,139,132	1,070,606	301,199	1,170,206	1,855,527	404,886	7,584,233	2,068,082	4,170	774,274
Washington	13,315,722	8,247,538	2,050,353	1,448,226	1,140,189	472,525	2,207,768	928,478	4,478,529	1,940,367	0	589,655
West Virginia	2,200,731	1,241,640	614,831	158,956	264,732	160,486	0	42,634	825,465	429,628	384	133,626
Wisconsin	7,352,370	3,896,112	1,578,629	767,448	508,891	295,148	56,866	689,130	3,191,361	1,476,845	486,914	264,897
Wyoming	1,077,186	339,784	103,556	105,272	60,624	33,792	0	36,541	691,446	316,711	52,237	45,955
U.S. Service Academies	2,181,775	242,464	0	52,100	496	43,062	146,805	0	1,703,043	0	0	236,268
Other jurisdictions	1,826,484	591,035	109,592	232,720	131,229	6,781	77,356	33,357	1,228,176	644,074	57,219	7,273
American Samoa	18,134	9,242	1,159	5,439	0	406	0	2,237	8,892	2,785	0	0
Federated States of    Micronesia	23,599	9,977	1,051	3,371	3,497	1,824	0	233	12,258	0	0	1,364
Guam	161,999	85,888	15,415	51,699	3,638	1,366	0	13,770	75,738	30,028	21,417	374
Marshall Islands	16,704	6,319	230	4,990	0	1,099	0	0	10,385	0	0	0
Northern Marianas	23,545	15,428	3,837	9,911	0	477	0	1,202	8,117	3,076	0	0
Palau	8,340	2,533	909	1,003	0	93	†	528	5,807	2,546	0	0
Puerto Rico	1,404,832	406,489	77,458	113,766	122,480	471	77,356	14,959	997,800	605,640	401	543
U.S. Virgin Islands	169,331	55,159	9,532	42,540	1,614	1,045	0	428	109,179	0	35,401	4,992

†Not applicable.

1Includes capital appropriations, capital grants and gifts, additions to permanent endowments, and other revenue and additions not included in other categories.

2After deducting discounts and allowances.

3Public institutions typically report Pell grants as revenues from federal grants and as allowances that reduce revenues from tuition and fees.

4Revenues generated by or collected from the auxiliary enterprise operations of the institution that exist to furnish a service to students, faculty, or staff, and that charge a fee that is directly related to, although not necessarily equal to, the cost of the service. Auxiliary enterprises are managed as essentially self-supporting activities.

5Independent operations revenues are associated with operations independent of or unrelated to the primary missions of the institution, although they may contribute indirectly to the enhancement of these programs. Generally includes only those revenues associated with major federally funded research and development centers. Net profit from operations owned and managed as investments of the institution's endowment funds is excluded. Includes sales and services of educational activities.

6Includes other nonoperating revenue categories not separately shown.

NOTE: Degree-granting institutions grant associate’s or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. Includes data for public institutions reporting data according to either Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) or Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) guidance. Data in this table pertain to institutions’ fiscal years that end in the academic year noted. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Spring 2022, Finance component. (This table was prepared May 2023.)