Table 309.10.

Residence and migration of all first-time degree/certificate-seeking undergraduates in degree-granting postsecondary institutions, by state or jurisdiction: Fall 2020

State or jurisdiction	Total first-time enrollment in institutions located in the state1	State residents enrolled in institutions			Ratio of in-state students		Migration of students
		In any state2	In their home state		To first-time enrollment in their home state3	To residents enrolled in any state4	Out of state5	Into state6		Net7
1	2	3	4		5	6	7	8		9
United States	2,602,588	2,533,462	2,020,372		0.78	0.80	513,090	582,216		69,126
Alabama	43,366	35,476	30,351		0.70	0.86	5,125	13,015		7,890
Alaska	2,258	4,011	2,073		0.92	0.52	1,938	185		-1,753
Arizona	60,609	43,709	36,996		0.61	0.85	6,713	23,613		16,900
Arkansas	23,807	21,844	18,299		0.77	0.84	3,545	5,508		1,963
California	333,375	339,460	297,152		0.89	0.88	42,308	36,223		-6,085
Colorado	43,208	41,009	29,678		0.69	0.72	11,331	13,530		2,199
Connecticut	30,349	32,733	18,895		0.62	0.58	13,838	11,454		-2,384
Delaware	8,750	7,724	5,040		0.58	0.65	2,684	3,710		1,026
District of Columbia	9,493	3,123	646		0.07	0.21	2,477	8,847		6,370
Florida	141,550	136,716	117,016		0.83	0.86	19,700	24,534		4,834
Georgia	83,076	86,507	69,277		0.83	0.80	17,230	13,799		-3,431
Hawaii	8,157	9,675	5,876		0.72	0.61	3,799	2,281		-1,518
Idaho	15,388	12,377	9,075		0.59	0.73	3,302	6,313		3,011
Illinois	83,664	102,104	68,670		0.82	0.67	33,434	14,994		-18,440
Indiana	61,510	50,962	43,409		0.71	0.85	7,553	18,101		10,548
Iowa	32,552	25,080	21,697		0.67	0.87	3,383	10,855		7,472
Kansas	27,751	23,798	19,550		0.70	0.82	4,248	8,201		3,953
Kentucky	35,623	32,903	27,830		0.78	0.85	5,073	7,793		2,720
Louisiana	38,603	36,786	31,698		0.82	0.86	5,088	6,905		1,817
Maine	10,631	9,282	6,698		0.63	0.72	2,584	3,933		1,349
Maryland	40,149	48,808	31,838		0.79	0.65	16,970	8,311		-8,659
Massachusetts	63,397	57,341	37,421		0.59	0.65	19,920	25,976		6,056
Michigan	73,866	72,827	63,460		0.86	0.87	9,367	10,406		1,039
Minnesota	39,320	45,560	31,149		0.79	0.68	14,411	8,171		-6,240
Mississippi	25,870	22,908	20,196		0.78	0.88	2,712	5,674		2,962
Missouri	45,815	43,779	34,640		0.76	0.79	9,139	11,175		2,036
Montana	7,796	6,370	4,784		0.61	0.75	1,586	3,012		1,426
Nebraska	18,006	16,738	13,612		0.76	0.81	3,126	4,394		1,268
Nevada	15,647	18,440	13,810		0.88	0.75	4,630	1,837		-2,793
New Hampshire	20,423	10,260	5,660		0.28	0.55	4,600	14,763		10,163
New Jersey	55,827	83,300	50,324		0.90	0.60	32,976	5,503		-27,473
New Mexico	14,652	15,056	12,206		0.83	0.81	2,850	2,446		-404
New York	168,797	161,980	129,526		0.77	0.80	32,454	39,271		6,817
North Carolina	80,797	76,988	65,666		0.81	0.85	11,322	15,131		3,809
North Dakota	8,043	5,624	4,141		0.51	0.74	1,483	3,902		2,419
Ohio	96,571	84,810	71,112		0.74	0.84	13,698	25,459		11,761
Oklahoma	32,224	28,950	24,875		0.77	0.86	4,075	7,349		3,274
Oregon	28,108	25,608	20,189		0.72	0.79	5,419	7,919		2,500
Pennsylvania	105,478	92,658	72,957		0.69	0.79	19,701	32,521		12,820
Rhode Island	14,593	8,810	6,097		0.42	0.69	2,713	8,496		5,783
South Carolina	41,287	36,411	30,732		0.74	0.84	5,679	10,555		4,876
South Dakota	8,060	6,624	4,991		0.62	0.75	1,633	3,069		1,436
Tennessee	53,023	50,077	40,934		0.77	0.82	9,143	12,089		2,946
Texas	218,645	235,717	203,454		0.93	0.86	32,263	15,191		-17,072
Utah	36,614	26,537	23,963		0.65	0.90	2,574	12,651		10,077
Vermont	6,132	3,690	1,866		0.30	0.51	1,824	4,266		2,442
Virginia	73,741	70,588	56,736		0.77	0.80	13,852	17,005		3,153
Washington	42,617	47,428	35,124		0.82	0.74	12,304	7,493		-4,811
West Virginia	16,808	11,419	9,719		0.58	0.85	1,700	7,089		5,389
Wisconsin	47,911	44,535	35,920		0.75	0.81	8,615	11,991		3,376
Wyoming	4,603	4,146	3,106		0.67	0.75	1,040	1,497		457
U.S. Service Academies	4,048	†	238	8	0.06	†	-238	3,810	9	4,048
State unknown10	†	14,196	†		†	†	14,196	†		-14,196
Other jurisdictions	31,151	31,956	29,815		0.96	0.93	2,141	1,336		-805
American Samoa	368	419	368		1.00	0.88	51	0		-51
Federated States of    Micronesia	660	766	660		1.00	0.86	106	0		-106
Guam	1,286	1,310	1,120		0.87	0.85	190	166		-24
Marshall Islands	377	373	372		0.99	1.00	1	5		4
Northern Marianas	284	357	282		0.99	0.79	75	2		-73
Palau	170	178	170		1.00	0.96	8	0		-8
Puerto Rico	27,684	27,695	26,542		0.96	0.96	1,153	1,142		-11
U.S. Virgin Islands	322	858	301		0.93	0.35	557	21		-536
Foreign countries	†	58,315	†		†	†	58,315	†		-58,315
Residence not reported	†	10,006	†		†	†	10,006	†		-10,006

†Not applicable.

1Includes students coming to U.S. institutions from foreign countries and other jurisdictions.

2Students residing in a particular state when admitted to an institution anywhere—either in their home state or another state.

3Calculated by dividing "state residents enrolled in institutions in their home state" by "total first-time enrollment in institutions located in the state."

4Calculated by dividing "state residents enrolled in institutions in their home state" by "state residents enrolled in institutions in any state."

5Calculated by subtracting "state residents enrolled in institutions in their home state" from "state residents enrolled in institutions in any state."

6Calculated by subtracting "state residents enrolled in institutions in their home state" from "total first-time enrollment in institutions located in the state." Includes students coming to U.S. institutions from foreign countries and other jurisdictions.

7Calculated by subtracting "migration of students out of state" from "migration of students into state."

8Students whose residence is in the same state as the service academy.

9Students whose residence is in a different state than the service academy.

10Institution unable to determine students' home state.

NOTE: Includes all first-time postsecondary students enrolled at reporting institutions. Degree-granting institutions grant associate's or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. Some data have been revised from previously published figures.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Spring 2021, Fall Enrollment component. (This table was prepared February 2023.)