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Digest of Education Statistics
2022 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 228.15. Number of active shooter incidents at educational institutions and number of casualties, by level of institution: 2000 through 2021
Year Elementary and secondary schools Postsecondary institutions
Number of
incidents
Number of casualties1 Number of
incidents
Number of casualties1
Total Killed Wounded Total Killed Wounded
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2001 2 20 2 18 0 0 0 0
2002 0 0 0 0 2 9 6 3
2003 32 4 3 1 1 3 1 2
2004 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

2005
2 18 10 8 0 0 0 0
2006 6 20 9 11 1 5 0 5
2007 1 4 0 4 1 49 32 17
2008 0 0 0 0 2 23 7 16
2009 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 2

2010
43 6 0 6 2 8 4 4
2011 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0
2012 3 36 30 6 2 18 8 10
2013 3 6 2 4 2 11 5 6
2014 3 12 5 7 2 7 1 6

2015
0 0 0 0 1 16 9 7
2016 3 11 2 9 0 0 0 0
2017 4 27 8 19 0 0 0 0
2018 5 81 29 52 0 0 0 0
2019 2 14 3 11 1 6 2 4

2020
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2021 2 14 4 10 0 0 0 0
1Number of casualties excludes active shooters and may include casualties that occurred as part of the same incident but at different locations. For shooter outcomes, see table 228.16.
2Includes one active shooter incident at a county board of education meeting.
3Includes one active shooter incident at a city school board meeting.
NOTE: The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines an active shooter as "one or more individuals actively engaged in killing or attempting to kill people in a populated area." (Active Shooter Incidents in the United States in 2021, available at the URL shown in the SOURCE note). Some data have been revised from previously published figures.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation, A Study of Active Shooter Incidents in the United States Between 2000 and 2013, Active Shooter Incidents in the United States in 2014 and 2015, Active Shooter Incidents in the United States in 2016 and 2017, Active Shooter Incidents in the United States in 2018, Active Shooter Incidents in the United States in 2019, Active Shooter Incidents: 20-Year Review 2000-2019, Active Shooter Incidents in the United States in 2020, and Active Shooter Incidents in the United States in 2021, retrieved January 26, 2023, from https://www.fbi.gov/about/partnerships/office-of-partner-engagement/active-shooter-resources. (This table was prepared January 2023.)

2022 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest