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Table 225.46. | Percentage of public and private high school graduates who took selected science, technology, mathematics, and engineering (STEM) courses in high school, by selected student and school characteristics: 2019 |
[Standard errors appear in parentheses] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Selected student or school characteristic | Any STEM course | Advanced mathematics course | Advanced science and engineering course | Technology course | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Any advanced mathematics course | Algebra II | Precalculus/ analysis | Calculus | Other advanced mathematics | Any advanced science and engineering course | Advanced biology | Chemistry | Advanced environmental/ earth science | Physics | Engineering | Any technology course | Engineering/ science technologies | Health science and technology | Computer science | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 96.6 | (0.16) | 89.4 | (0.28) | 85.0 | (0.42) | 38.7 | (0.61) | 15.8 | (0.39) | 26.0 | (0.66) | 88.3 | (0.40) | 35.0 | (0.56) | 75.0 | (0.58) | 15.9 | (0.49) | 38.2 | (0.75) | 11.8 | (0.44) | 38.8 | (0.62) | 6.9 | (0.27) | 16.7 | (0.33) | 19.8 | (0.60) | ||||||||||||||||
Sex |
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Male | 95.9 | (0.20) | 87.6 | (0.38) | 83.2 | (0.49) | 36.9 | (0.66) | 15.9 | (0.45) | 25.1 | (0.69) | 86.7 | (0.42) | 27.1 | (0.55) | 71.9 | (0.64) | 16.1 | (0.58) | 40.9 | (0.80) | 17.7 | (0.59) | 40.7 | (0.65) | 9.9 | (0.41) | 10.9 | (0.33) | 25.5 | (0.66) | ||||||||||||||||
Female | 97.2 | (0.17) | 91.2 | (0.28) | 86.9 | (0.44) | 40.5 | (0.69) | 15.7 | (0.50) | 26.9 | (0.71) | 89.9 | (0.46) | 43.2 | (0.67) | 78.1 | (0.63) | 15.6 | (0.49) | 35.4 | (0.80) | 5.7 | (0.35) | 36.8 | (0.76) | 3.9 | (0.25) | 22.7 | (0.48) | 13.9 | (0.73) | ||||||||||||||||
Race/ethnicity |
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White | 96.9 | (0.20) | 90.9 | (0.34) | 87.1 | (0.47) | 41.8 | (0.89) | 18.3 | (0.47) | 27.5 | (0.98) | 89.1 | (0.55) | 37.1 | (0.82) | 75.5 | (0.77) | 16.3 | (0.62) | 37.7 | (1.10) | 13.2 | (0.58) | 39.1 | (0.89) | 8.6 | (0.45) | 14.9 | (0.41) | 20.6 | (0.83) | ||||||||||||||||
Black | 95.9 | (0.36) | 87.2 | (0.80) | 81.9 | (1.02) | 27.5 | (0.94) | 6.2 | (0.41) | 24.3 | (1.17) | 84.5 | (0.73) | 30.0 | (0.82) | 70.3 | (0.90) | 12.9 | (0.62) | 30.0 | (1.25) | 9.4 | (0.63) | 36.5 | (1.19) | 4.9 | (0.62) | 18.5 | (0.84) | 17.0 | (0.85) | ||||||||||||||||
Hispanic | 95.8 | (0.29) | 86.2 | (0.60) | 82.0 | (0.74) | 33.3 | (0.94) | 9.5 | (0.50) | 21.3 | (0.83) | 87.4 | (0.51) | 31.5 | (0.81) | 74.4 | (0.81) | 16.0 | (0.76) | 39.3 | (1.11) | 10.3 | (0.54) | 36.7 | (0.87) | 4.9 | (0.30) | 18.9 | (0.63) | 16.7 | (0.78) | ||||||||||||||||
Asian | 99.1 | (0.24) | 96.8 | (0.37) | 88.4 | (0.95) | 63.4 | (1.73) | 45.6 | (1.81) | 37.4 | (1.53) | 95.7 | (0.47) | 45.4 | (1.36) | 87.4 | (1.20) | 17.9 | (1.33) | 58.9 | (1.80) | 13.7 | (0.87) | 51.1 | (1.38) | 6.6 | (0.66) | 17.9 | (1.05) | 33.9 | (1.60) | ||||||||||||||||
Pacific Islander | 92.8 | (3.19) | 86.7 | (3.97) | 83.0 | (3.92) | 40.8 | (5.15) | 8.9 | (2.36) | 18.3 | (4.19) | 82.2 | (4.59) | 27.1 | (5.46) | 72.0 | (4.86) | 13.7 | (3.40) | 32.4 | (4.78) | 8.8 | (2.60) | 40.8 | (4.64) | 9.0 | (4.06) | 16.7 | (3.27) | 19.0 | (4.04) | ||||||||||||||||
American Indian/Alaska Native | 92.8 | (1.15) | 79.6 | (2.04) | 76.4 | (2.37) | 24.5 | (2.50) | 7.3 | (1.28) | 23.1 | (3.20) | 78.1 | (2.30) | 31.0 | (2.50) | 57.3 | (3.62) | 11.2 | (1.84) | 21.3 | (2.53) | 7.0 | (1.30) | 34.3 | (3.08) | 6.0 | (1.37) | 14.7 | (2.11) | 17.3 | (3.03) | ||||||||||||||||
Two or more races | 96.5 | (0.63) | 90.8 | (0.85) | 86.2 | (1.18) | 41.3 | (1.77) | 18.7 | (1.27) | 29.2 | (1.59) | 87.3 | (0.99) | 36.2 | (1.53) | 75.7 | (1.43) | 19.5 | (1.34) | 39.2 | (1.90) | 10.7 | (1.02) | 41.6 | (1.80) | 6.5 | (0.69) | 18.9 | (1.34) | 20.9 | (1.66) | ||||||||||||||||
English learner (EL) status |
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EL | 91.0 | (0.98) | 74.6 | (1.50) | 68.4 | (1.75) | 16.8 | (1.91) | 3.1 | (0.62) | 16.8 | (1.14) | 77.0 | (1.46) | 18.2 | (1.56) | 60.7 | (1.97) | 10.9 | (1.11) | 34.1 | (1.90) | 8.1 | (1.00) | 35.4 | (1.52) | 5.8 | (0.66) | 14.6 | (1.02) | 18.7 | (1.23) | ||||||||||||||||
Non-EL | 96.8 | (0.16) | 90.2 | (0.26) | 85.8 | (0.40) | 39.7 | (0.62) | 16.4 | (0.41) | 26.4 | (0.68) | 88.7 | (0.40) | 35.8 | (0.57) | 75.6 | (0.59) | 16.0 | (0.50) | 38.4 | (0.78) | 11.9 | (0.44) | 38.9 | (0.64) | 7.0 | (0.29) | 16.8 | (0.33) | 19.9 | (0.63) | ||||||||||||||||
Enrollment size of school |
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Under 500 | 95.7 | (0.58) | 86.6 | (1.15) | 81.8 | (1.58) | 33.5 | (2.09) | 12.7 | (1.10) | 20.0 | (1.62) | 86.3 | (1.21) | 35.8 | (1.79) | 72.1 | (1.69) | 7.9 | (1.09) | 32.3 | (2.49) | 9.8 | (1.02) | 37.8 | (1.99) | 7.9 | (1.07) | 13.6 | (1.14) | 20.4 | (1.68) | ||||||||||||||||
500 to 999 | 96.4 | (0.55) | 90.7 | (1.11) | 86.1 | (1.42) | 38.4 | (1.65) | 15.9 | (1.02) | 24.3 | (1.67) | 89.2 | (0.96) | 39.8 | (1.74) | 75.8 | (1.67) | 11.5 | (1.31) | 38.0 | (2.27) | 13.1 | (1.22) | 37.7 | (1.74) | 6.8 | (0.79) | 14.5 | (1.01) | 20.8 | (1.69) | ||||||||||||||||
1,000 to 1,499 | 97.1 | (0.31) | 90.8 | (0.74) | 87.1 | (0.95) | 38.4 | (1.71) | 15.0 | (0.78) | 27.9 | (1.41) | 86.0 | (1.04) | 34.0 | (1.16) | 71.3 | (1.49) | 15.4 | (1.32) | 35.7 | (1.79) | 12.6 | (0.93) | 41.5 | (1.43) | 10.2 | (1.10) | 17.8 | (0.83) | 19.1 | (1.14) | ||||||||||||||||
1,500 to 1,999 | 96.7 | (0.30) | 90.1 | (0.66) | 86.2 | (0.79) | 40.2 | (1.14) | 18.1 | (0.87) | 28.3 | (1.11) | 87.9 | (0.79) | 32.3 | (0.83) | 74.8 | (1.38) | 17.5 | (0.90) | 37.1 | (1.78) | 13.9 | (0.92) | 39.3 | (1.20) | 6.3 | (0.73) | 18.7 | (0.90) | 19.1 | (0.76) | ||||||||||||||||
2,000 or more | 96.7 | (0.25) | 88.9 | (0.56) | 84.0 | (0.73) | 41.2 | (1.13) | 16.6 | (0.71) | 28.0 | (1.05) | 90.8 | (0.53) | 34.0 | (0.83) | 79.1 | (0.98) | 23.3 | (0.83) | 44.7 | (1.34) | 10.2 | (0.51) | 37.9 | (0.82) | 4.6 | (0.38) | 18.1 | (0.63) | 19.7 | (0.72) | ||||||||||||||||
School locale |
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City | 97.3 | (0.29) | 90.7 | (0.51) | 84.6 | (0.78) | 40.7 | (1.17) | 16.1 | (0.72) | 26.4 | (0.97) | 89.8 | (0.65) | 33.7 | (0.93) | 76.8 | (1.07) | 15.8 | (0.74) | 45.5 | (1.32) | 10.7 | (0.71) | 37.8 | (1.24) | 5.1 | (0.50) | 16.2 | (0.81) | 20.5 | (0.98) | ||||||||||||||||
Large | 98.3 | (0.27) | 93.0 | (0.67) | 86.2 | (1.14) | 39.7 | (1.69) | 15.3 | (1.01) | 25.1 | (1.58) | 90.2 | (0.91) | 30.7 | (1.09) | 78.5 | (1.49) | 14.1 | (1.19) | 47.0 | (1.65) | 10.6 | (0.84) | 37.7 | (1.84) | 5.2 | (0.94) | 14.4 | (1.18) | 21.8 | (1.41) | ||||||||||||||||
Midsize | 95.7 | (0.89) | 88.1 | (1.56) | 82.0 | (2.62) | 41.3 | (2.84) | 15.2 | (1.78) | 26.4 | (1.82) | 88.5 | (1.40) | 34.5 | (2.39) | 73.9 | (2.45) | 16.4 | (2.02) | 46.9 | (3.26) | 11.3 | (1.47) | 37.7 | (2.38) | 4.9 | (0.74) | 18.0 | (1.70) | 18.7 | (2.29) | ||||||||||||||||
Small | 96.8 | (0.52) | 88.7 | (1.15) | 83.9 | (1.35) | 42.1 | (1.94) | 18.1 | (1.29) | 28.6 | (1.97) | 90.0 | (1.15) | 38.3 | (2.15) | 76.2 | (2.38) | 18.3 | (1.46) | 41.8 | (2.54) | 10.5 | (1.07) | 38.0 | (1.84) | 5.0 | (0.72) | 17.9 | (1.44) | 19.5 | (1.43) | ||||||||||||||||
Suburban | 96.6 | (0.21) | 89.5 | (0.48) | 85.4 | (0.62) | 41.5 | (0.85) | 18.8 | (0.62) | 26.5 | (0.90) | 89.8 | (0.48) | 34.8 | (0.81) | 77.8 | (0.69) | 19.3 | (0.75) | 39.4 | (1.03) | 12.5 | (0.67) | 38.0 | (0.91) | 7.1 | (0.50) | 15.7 | (0.58) | 20.0 | (0.77) | ||||||||||||||||
Large | 96.8 | (0.21) | 89.6 | (0.53) | 85.5 | (0.67) | 42.5 | (0.96) | 19.3 | (0.69) | 26.6 | (0.94) | 90.6 | (0.49) | 35.1 | (0.87) | 78.8 | (0.79) | 19.6 | (0.85) | 41.2 | (1.06) | 13.0 | (0.78) | 37.5 | (0.96) | 6.9 | (0.50) | 15.5 | (0.62) | 20.0 | (0.90) | ||||||||||||||||
Midsize | 95.0 | (0.79) | 88.1 | (1.35) | 85.4 | (1.40) | 33.5 | (2.26) | 14.8 | (1.61) | 25.4 | (2.40) | 84.9 | (2.17) | 31.2 | (2.93) | 69.2 | (3.06) | 21.4 | (2.68) | 29.7 | (3.19) | 10.0 | (1.72) | 40.6 | (1.86) | 6.7 | (1.08) | 18.8 | (1.55) | 19.6 | (2.41) | ||||||||||||||||
Small | 95.9 | (1.36) | 88.7 | (3.24) | 83.5 | (4.85) | 36.7 | (6.74) | 16.3 | (2.77) | 25.2 | (6.88) | 83.1 | (2.40) | 36.0 | (3.31) | 73.6 | (3.13) | 12.0 | (2.84) | 24.7 | (3.99) | 7.9 | (1.78) | 41.6 | (5.97) | 12.0 | ! | (4.81) | 13.8 | (2.70) | 20.6 | (3.00) | |||||||||||||||
Town | 95.0 | (0.63) | 87.4 | (1.03) | 85.0 | (1.19) | 32.1 | (2.08) | 11.6 | (0.91) | 22.9 | (1.84) | 83.3 | (1.21) | 32.7 | (1.58) | 69.5 | (1.76) | 9.3 | (1.48) | 25.5 | (1.88) | 11.8 | (1.26) | 39.8 | (2.13) | 8.9 | (1.64) | 20.5 | (1.12) | 15.4 | (1.45) | ||||||||||||||||
Fringe | 96.4 | (0.70) | 87.8 | (1.96) | 85.5 | (1.98) | 34.7 | (3.45) | 12.0 | (1.46) | 26.5 | (4.35) | 85.6 | (2.04) | 27.3 | (3.17) | 70.4 | (2.82) | 17.8 | (2.95) | 26.7 | (2.96) | 14.4 | (2.49) | 43.0 | (3.36) | 11.0 | (3.16) | 23.0 | (2.16) | 14.9 | (1.67) | ||||||||||||||||
Distant | 95.7 | (1.00) | 88.0 | (1.74) | 84.8 | (2.23) | 32.3 | (2.95) | 12.3 | (1.34) | 24.3 | (2.55) | 84.0 | (2.19) | 36.8 | (2.65) | 71.9 | (3.15) | 5.8 | (1.53) | 26.5 | (3.40) | 10.7 | (1.82) | 37.1 | (3.99) | 8.4 | ! | (3.14) | 18.2 | (1.78) | 14.5 | (2.58) | |||||||||||||||
Remote | 92.8 | (1.36) | 85.9 | (2.37) | 84.8 | (2.41) | 29.2 | (4.63) | 10.2 | (2.14) | 17.0 | (2.32) | 80.0 | (2.52) | 31.6 | (2.53) | 64.8 | (3.14) | 6.5 | ! | (2.51) | 22.7 | (2.65) | 10.9 | (2.56) | 40.8 | (2.94) | 7.6 | (1.27) | 21.8 | (2.10) | 17.4 | (2.88) | |||||||||||||||
Rural | 96.1 | (0.52) | 88.3 | (0.93) | 84.8 | (1.16) | 33.4 | (1.29) | 11.6 | (0.68) | 26.2 | (1.59) | 85.7 | (1.22) | 38.8 | (1.73) | 69.6 | (1.62) | 12.7 | (1.30) | 31.7 | (2.05) | 12.1 | (1.07) | 41.5 | (1.75) | 8.3 | (1.05) | 17.6 | (0.98) | 20.9 | (1.56) | ||||||||||||||||
Fringe | 96.3 | (0.56) | 90.0 | (0.89) | 85.4 | (1.31) | 38.2 | (1.69) | 14.0 | (0.93) | 30.3 | (2.19) | 86.0 | (1.49) | 36.6 | (2.12) | 73.2 | (1.90) | 15.3 | (1.85) | 34.7 | (2.25) | 14.0 | (1.41) | 40.5 | (1.89) | 7.6 | (0.91) | 17.6 | (1.23) | 20.3 | (1.94) | ||||||||||||||||
Distant | 95.9 | (1.15) | 85.2 | (2.47) | 84.0 | (2.48) | 24.7 | (2.42) | 8.5 | (1.24) | 17.0 | (2.51) | 85.8 | (2.24) | 46.3 | (3.60) | 65.0 | (3.17) | 8.0 | (2.20) | 26.3 | (3.50) | 7.7 | (1.89) | 44.6 | (4.54) | 12.0 | (3.43) | 15.4 | (1.82) | 23.7 | (3.74) | ||||||||||||||||
Remote | 95.4 | (1.27) | 84.8 | (3.17) | 83.1 | (3.86) | 23.8 | (4.80) | 4.3 | ! | (1.38) | 20.9 | (4.15) | 83.2 | (2.86) | 36.0 | (4.22) | 57.9 | (4.47) | 7.1 | ! | (2.34) | 24.9 | (5.00) | 9.8 | ! | (3.33) | 40.6 | (4.06) | 4.9 | (1.46) | 22.6 | (3.17) | 18.3 | (3.52) | |||||||||||||
School region |
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Northeast | 96.7 | (0.46) | 88.7 | (1.04) | 83.3 | (1.37) | 41.3 | (1.56) | 24.3 | (1.33) | 27.8 | (1.63) | 89.4 | (1.07) | 31.3 | (1.49) | 76.8 | (1.70) | 15.5 | (1.28) | 47.2 | (1.87) | 16.1 | (1.39) | 39.7 | (1.72) | 11.3 | (0.93) | 8.3 | (0.71) | 25.4 | (1.86) | ||||||||||||||||
Midwest | 97.0 | (0.33) | 91.4 | (0.66) | 87.5 | (1.02) | 35.7 | (1.65) | 15.1 | (0.86) | 24.7 | (1.54) | 89.2 | (0.83) | 36.8 | (1.68) | 76.8 | (1.31) | 10.2 | (1.02) | 39.1 | (1.64) | 11.5 | (0.83) | 39.4 | (1.32) | 9.3 | (0.81) | 14.1 | (1.01) | 21.1 | (1.19) | ||||||||||||||||
South | 97.3 | (0.23) | 91.4 | (0.48) | 86.9 | (0.74) | 41.4 | (0.81) | 13.1 | (0.45) | 29.3 | (0.99) | 89.1 | (0.58) | 37.4 | (0.78) | 76.6 | (0.83) | 19.8 | (0.82) | 38.9 | (1.02) | 11.9 | (0.61) | 39.4 | (1.10) | 5.2 | (0.42) | 20.1 | (0.67) | 18.3 | (0.92) | ||||||||||||||||
West | 94.8 | (0.42) | 84.8 | (0.80) | 80.8 | (0.88) | 35.0 | (1.23) | 15.4 | (0.71) | 20.5 | (0.89) | 85.3 | (0.88) | 32.0 | (1.07) | 69.7 | (1.25) | 14.6 | (1.02) | 30.4 | (1.33) | 9.2 | (0.56) | 36.8 | (1.10) | 5.1 | (0.52) | 18.8 | (0.78) | 17.6 | (0.87) |
!Interpret data with caution. The coefficient of variation (CV) for this estimate is between 30 and 50 percent. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NOTE: Percentages are for students who earned any Carnegie credits. For a high school graduate to be included in the analyses, their transcript had to meet five requirements: (1) the graduate received either a standard or honors diploma, (2) the transcript had three or more years of delineated courses, (3) at least one course on the transcript was taken during the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) and High School Transcript Study (HSTS) assessment year, (4) the transcript contained 16 or more Carnegie credits, and (5) the transcript contained at least 1 Carnegie credit in English courses. The Carnegie unit is a standard of measurement that represents one credit for the completion of a 1-year course. Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 2019 High School Transcript Study (HSTS). (This table was prepared May 2022.) |