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Table 216.90. | Public elementary and secondary charter schools and enrollment, and charter schools and enrollment as a percentage of total public schools and total enrollment in public schools, by state: Selected school years, 2000-01 through 2021-22 |
State | Number of charter schools | Fall enrollment in charter schools | Charter schools as a percent of total public schools | Charter school enrollment as a percent of total fall enrollment in public schools | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2000- 01 |
2010- 11 |
2019- 20 |
2020- 21 |
2021- 22 |
2000- 01 |
2010- 11 |
2019- 20 |
2020- 21 |
2021- 22 |
2000- 01 |
2010- 11 |
2019- 20 |
2020- 21 |
2021- 22 |
2000- 01 |
2010- 11 |
2019- 20 |
2020- 21 |
2021- 22 |
|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
United States | 1,993 | 5,274 | 7,547 | 7,641 | 7,847 | 448,343 | 1,787,091 | 3,431,230 | 3,680,294 | 3,674,712 | 2.1 | 5.3 | 7.7 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 1.0 | 3.6 | 6.8 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
Alabama | 0 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 11 | † | † | 1,223 | 1,984 | 3,531 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.7 | † | † | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
Alaska | 19 | 27 | 29 | 31 | 30 | 2,594 | 5,751 | 7,045 | 8,191 | 7,621 | 3.7 | 5.3 | 5.7 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 1.9 | 4.4 | 5.3 | 6.3 | 5.9 |
Arizona | 313 | 519 | 557 | 554 | 580 | 45,596 | 124,467 | 214,232 | 230,367 | 231,174 | 18.2 | 22.9 | 24.0 | 23.5 | 24.0 | 5.4 | 11.6 | 18.7 | 20.8 | 20.4 |
Arkansas | 3 | 40 | 83 | 86 | 93 | 708 | 10,209 | 34,289 | 42,191 | 42,341 | 0.3 | 3.6 | 7.7 | 8.0 | 8.6 | 0.2 | 2.1 | 6.9 | 8.7 | 8.6 |
California | 302 | 908 | 1,321 | 1,296 | 1,291 | 115,582 | 363,916 | 674,652 | 689,564 | 677,337 | 3.4 | 9.0 | 12.7 | 12.6 | 12.5 | 1.9 | 5.9 | 11.0 | 11.6 | 11.5 |
Colorado | 77 | 168 | 261 | 262 | 265 | 20,155 | 74,685 | 126,955 | 132,215 | 130,279 | 4.7 | 9.4 | 13.6 | 13.6 | 13.7 | 2.8 | 8.9 | 13.9 | 15.0 | 14.8 |
Connecticut | 16 | 18 | 22 | 21 | 21 | 2,429 | 5,139 | 10,804 | 10,936 | 11,047 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.2 |
Delaware | 7 | 19 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 2,716 | 9,525 | 16,364 | 16,902 | 17,201 | 3.7 | 8.9 | 9.9 | 10.2 | 10.0 | 2.4 | 7.4 | 11.7 | 12.2 | 12.3 |
District of Columbia |
33 | 97 | 114 | 119 | 123 | --- | 26,910 | 38,529 | 39,604 | 39,466 | 16.7 | 42.5 | 49.6 | 50.6 | 51.3 | --- | 37.8 | 43.3 | 44.5 | 44.8 |
Florida | 148 | 458 | 675 | 687 | 707 | 26,893 | 154,703 | 329,202 | 341,029 | 361,634 | 4.5 | 11.1 | 16.1 | 16.3 | 16.9 | 1.1 | 5.9 | 11.5 | 12.2 | 12.8 |
Georgia | 30 | 67 | 89 | 98 | 94 | 20,066 | 41,981 | 65,680 | 74,701 | 69,242 | 1.5 | 2.7 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 1.4 | 2.5 | 3.7 | 4.3 | 4.0 |
Hawaii | 6 | 31 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 1,343 | 8,289 | 11,896 | 12,225 | 12,114 | 2.3 | 10.7 | 12.6 | 12.6 | 12.6 | 0.7 | 4.6 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 7.0 |
Idaho | 9 | 40 | 68 | 73 | 77 | 1,083 | 15,330 | 24,396 | 29,430 | 28,051 | 1.3 | 5.3 | 9.1 | 9.4 | 9.8 | 0.4 | 5.6 | 7.8 | 9.7 | 8.9 |
Illinois | 20 | 50 | 141 | 138 | 136 | 7,552 | 43,049 | 63,462 | 62,765 | 60,494 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 0.4 | 2.1 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.2 |
Indiana | 0 | 60 | 101 | 113 | 119 | † | 22,472 | 44,965 | 49,686 | 50,073 | 0 | 3.1 | 5.3 | 5.9 | 6.2 | † | 2.2 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 4.8 |
Iowa | 0 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 2 | † | 298 | 132 | 123 | 149 | 0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | † | 0.1 | # | # | # |
Kansas | 1 | 25 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 67 | 4,618 | 3,066 | 3,483 | 2,877 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | # | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
Kentucky | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | † | † | † | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | † | † | † |
Louisiana | 19 | 78 | 146 | 142 | 146 | 3,212 | 29,199 | 86,562 | 86,191 | 86,301 | 1.2 | 5.3 | 10.7 | 10.5 | 10.7 | 0.4 | 4.2 | 12.2 | 12.5 | 12.7 |
Maine | 1 | 0 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 154 | † | 2,497 | 2,662 | 2,732 | 0.1 | 0 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 0.1 | † | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
Maryland | 0 | 44 | 46 | 47 | 48 | † | 14,492 | 22,680 | 23,366 | 24,100 | 0 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.4 | † | 1.7 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.7 |
Massachusetts | 41 | 63 | 81 | 78 | 78 | 13,712 | 28,422 | 47,723 | 48,548 | 48,338 | 2.2 | 3.4 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 1.4 | 3.0 | 5.1 | 5.3 | 5.3 |
Michigan | 205 | 300 | 369 | 367 | 372 | 54,751 | 111,344 | 146,345 | 148,479 | 149,521 | 5.1 | 7.7 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.5 | 3.3 | 7.2 | 10.1 | 10.6 | 10.7 |
Minnesota | 73 | 176 | 245 | 253 | 278 | 9,395 | 37,253 | 62,751 | 65,987 | 66,595 | 3.1 | 7.4 | 9.6 | 10.0 | 10.4 | 1.1 | 4.4 | 7.0 | 7.6 | 7.7 |
Mississippi | 1 | 0 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 367 | † | 2,128 | 2,674 | 2,921 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.1 | † | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
Missouri | 21 | 53 | 71 | 76 | 78 | 7,061 | 20,076 | 24,499 | 25,269 | 24,146 | 0.9 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 0.8 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 2.7 |
Montana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | † | † | † | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | † | † | † |
Nebraska | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | † | † | † | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | † | † | † |
Nevada | 8 | 34 | 78 | 90 | 93 | 1,255 | 14,127 | 56,057 | 61,690 | 63,921 | 1.6 | 5.3 | 11.0 | 12.5 | 12.7 | 0.4 | 3.2 | 11.3 | 12.8 | 13.2 |
New Hampshire | 0 | 14 | 40 | 37 | 36 | † | 983 | 4,227 | 4,536 | 4,934 | 0 | 2.9 | 8.1 | 7.5 | 7.3 | † | 0.5 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 2.9 |
New Jersey | 53 | 76 | 88 | 87 | 87 | 10,179 | 24,591 | 55,595 | 57,486 | 58,769 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 4.4 |
New Mexico | 10 | 81 | 97 | 97 | 99 | 1,335 | 15,290 | 26,612 | 29,364 | 30,160 | 1.3 | 9.4 | 11.0 | 10.9 | 11.1 | 0.4 | 4.6 | 8.1 | 9.3 | 9.5 |
New York | 38 | 170 | 316 | 325 | 330 | † | 54,443 | 159,048 | 170,509 | 173,332 | 0.9 | 3.6 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 6.9 | † | 2.0 | 6.0 | 6.6 | 6.9 |
North Carolina | 90 | 99 | 196 | 200 | 204 | 15,523 | 42,141 | 117,348 | 125,913 | 131,624 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 7.4 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 1.2 | 2.8 | 7.5 | 8.3 | 8.6 |
North Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | † | † | † | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | † | † | † |
Ohio | 66 | 339 | 313 | 315 | 324 | 14,745 | 96,669 | 107,191 | 119,100 | 115,021 | 1.7 | 9.0 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 0.8 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 7.2 | 6.8 |
Oklahoma | 6 | 18 | 64 | 66 | 70 | 1,208 | 6,585 | 45,988 | 81,739 | 59,750 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 6.5 | 11.8 | 8.6 |
Oregon | 12 | 108 | 133 | 133 | 131 | 559 | 20,372 | 38,364 | 46,175 | 42,499 | 0.9 | 8.3 | 10.6 | 10.5 | 10.2 | 0.1 | 3.7 | 6.7 | 8.5 | 7.9 |
Pennsylvania | 65 | 145 | 179 | 177 | 179 | 18,981 | 90,613 | 146,453 | 169,135 | 163,372 | 2.0 | 4.5 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 1.0 | 5.1 | 8.6 | 10.0 | 9.8 |
Rhode Island | 3 | 16 | 37 | 37 | 40 | 557 | 3,971 | 10,063 | 10,522 | 11,357 | 0.9 | 5.0 | 11.7 | 11.8 | 12.7 | 0.4 | 2.8 | 7.1 | 7.7 | 8.3 |
South Carolina | 8 | 44 | 80 | 81 | 88 | 484 | 16,390 | 39,311 | 47,562 | 49,343 | 0.7 | 3.6 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.9 | 0.1 | 2.3 | 5.0 | 6.2 | 6.3 |
South Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | † | † | † | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | † | † | † |
Tennessee | 0 | 29 | 118 | 115 | 116 | † | 6,517 | 43,960 | 44,281 | 43,908 | 0 | 1.6 | 6.3 | 6.1 | 6.1 | † | 0.7 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.4 |
Texas | 201 | 561 | 906 | 955 | 1,010 | 37,978 | 164,940 | 391,656 | 428,259 | 443,548 | 2.7 | 6.4 | 10.1 | 10.6 | 11.1 | 1.0 | 3.3 | 7.1 | 8.0 | 8.2 |
Utah | 8 | 78 | 132 | 136 | 137 | 537 | 39,862 | 77,568 | 79,088 | 77,716 | 1.0 | 7.7 | 12.3 | 12.5 | 12.4 | 0.1 | 6.8 | 11.3 | 11.7 | 11.3 |
Vermont | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | † | † | † | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | † | † | † |
Virginia | 2 | 4 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 55 | 348 | 1,218 | 1,266 | 1,278 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | # | # | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Washington | 0 | 0 | 10 | 12 | 17 | † | † | 3,147 | 3,598 | 4,539 | 0 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.7 | † | † | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
West Virginia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | † | † | † | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | † | † | † | † | † |
Wisconsin | 78 | 207 | 236 | 229 | 236 | 9,511 | 36,863 | 44,716 | 50,890 | 49,714 | 3.6 | 9.2 | 10.5 | 10.2 | 10.5 | 1.1 | 4.2 | 5.2 | 6.1 | 6.0 |
Wyoming | 0 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 5 | † | 258 | 631 | 609 | 642 | 0 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | † | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
---Not available. | ||||||||||||||||||||
†Not applicable. | ||||||||||||||||||||
#Rounds to zero. | ||||||||||||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data (CCD), "Public Elementary/Secondary School Universe Survey," 2000-01 through 2021-22. (This table was prepared September 2022.) |