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Digest of Education Statistics
2022 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 213.60. Staff employed and pupil/staff ratios in public elementary and secondary school systems, by type of assignment and locale: Fall 2021
Locale Total School district staff School staff Student support staff Other support services staff
School district administrative staff Administrative support staff School administrative and instructional staff School support staff Library support staff
Officials and administrators Instruction coordinators Principals and assistant principals Teachers Instructional aides Guidance counselors Librarians
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
  Number of staff employed
     Total1 6,475,355 81,714 82,960 213,650 191,001 3,169,692 811,752 120,038 38,953 262,855 19,891 375,275 1,107,574
City 1,960,197 22,432 27,228 58,275 62,510 967,026 252,886 36,070 10,636 81,903 3,871 114,998 322,361
  Large 1,066,324 12,084 12,911 30,696 35,438 528,570 141,588 18,202 4,628 43,075 1,120 62,318 175,694
  Midsize 434,297 4,889 7,332 12,658 13,856 212,646 52,323 9,180 3,071 19,626 1,202 24,773 72,740
  Small 459,576 5,459 6,985 14,922 13,215 225,809 58,975 8,688 2,938 19,202 1,549 27,906 73,927
Suburban 2,666,026 31,157 34,939 92,632 75,380 1,313,998 319,049 50,794 15,774 113,167 8,079 163,710 447,348
  Large 2,309,940 26,726 30,720 83,138 65,284 1,140,077 273,936 43,886 13,548 96,631 6,886 143,211 385,897
  Midsize 235,058 2,950 2,985 5,724 6,610 115,429 30,387 4,634 1,605 11,070 869 13,859 38,937
  Small 121,028 1,480 1,235 3,770 3,486 58,491 14,727 2,274 621 5,465 324 6,641 22,514
Town 735,647 9,668 8,598 26,658 21,053 349,428 101,760 13,332 4,528 28,223 3,142 40,075 129,182
  Fringe 168,374 2,185 1,784 6,159 4,719 80,353 21,929 2,927 980 6,996 660 9,504 30,178
  Distant 351,277 4,584 4,122 13,888 10,209 165,933 45,866 6,353 2,209 13,302 1,422 19,210 64,179
  Remote 215,996 2,899 2,692 6,611 6,125 103,142 33,966 4,051 1,339 7,925 1,059 11,361 34,825
Rural 1,111,188 18,386 12,126 36,034 31,962 538,010 137,799 19,811 8,005 39,476 4,796 56,361 208,423
  Fringe 560,616 7,578 6,471 16,937 15,923 272,814 68,239 10,260 4,063 21,333 2,260 30,479 104,259
  Distant 393,860 6,856 4,075 14,204 11,322 188,840 47,851 6,911 2,834 13,180 1,729 18,928 77,130
  Remote 156,713 3,952 1,580 4,892 4,717 76,356 21,709 2,640 1,108 4,964 807 6,954 27,033
  Pupils per staff member
     Total 7.5 593.2 584.3 226.9 253.8 15.3 59.7 403.8 1,244.4 184.4 2,436.9 129.2 43.8
City 7.7 675.8 556.7 260.1 242.5 15.7 59.9 420.3 1,425.2 185.1 3,916.5 131.8 47.0
  Large 7.7 683.2 639.4 269.0 233.0 15.6 58.3 453.6 1,784.0 191.7 7,372.0 132.5 47.0
  Midsize 7.9 700.4 467.1 270.5 247.1 16.1 65.5 373.1 1,115.3 174.5 2,849.7 138.2 47.1
  Small 7.6 637.2 498.0 233.1 263.2 15.4 59.0 400.4 1,183.9 181.2 2,245.8 124.7 47.1
Suburban 7.7 658.6 587.3 221.5 272.2 15.6 64.3 404.0 1,300.8 181.3 2,540.0 125.3 45.9
  Large 7.7 664.0 577.6 213.4 271.8 15.6 64.8 404.3 1,309.8 183.6 2,577.1 123.9 46.0
  Midsize 7.7 615.8 608.6 317.4 274.8 15.7 59.8 392.0 1,131.9 164.1 2,089.9 131.1 46.7
  Small 7.9 647.2 776.0 254.1 274.8 16.4 65.1 421.3 1,542.6 175.3 2,959.8 144.3 42.6
Town 7.2 545.6 613.5 197.9 250.5 15.1 51.8 395.7 1,165.0 186.9 1,679.1 131.6 40.8
  Fringe 7.5 575.4 704.5 204.1 266.4 15.6 57.3 429.5 1,283.1 179.7 1,904.6 132.3 41.7
  Distant 7.1 546.6 607.9 180.4 245.4 15.1 54.6 394.4 1,134.5 188.4 1,761.7 130.4 39.0
  Remote 7.0 521.5 561.7 228.7 246.8 14.7 44.5 373.2 1,129.1 190.8 1,427.6 133.1 43.4
Rural 6.7 407.8 618.4 208.1 234.6 13.9 54.4 378.5 936.7 189.9 1,563.6 133.0 36.0
  Fringe 7.1 527.0 617.1 235.8 250.8 14.6 58.5 389.2 982.7 187.2 1,766.9 131.0 38.3
  Distant 6.5 375.8 632.3 181.4 227.6 13.6 53.8 372.8 909.1 195.5 1,490.3 136.1 33.4
  Remote 5.9 235.0 587.8 189.8 196.9 12.2 42.8 351.7 838.2 187.1 1,151.3 133.6 34.4
1Includes school districts with missing locale information. There were 71 districts in the 2021-22 data that had missing 2020-21 locale information (the most recent data available when this table was tabulated), representing less than 1 percent of all districts.
NOTE: Data in this table represent the 50 states and the District of Columbia. Staff are reported in full-time equivalents. Data are based on locales of school districts rather than of individual schools. Includes all regular and other types of school districts reporting both enrollment and staff data.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data (CCD), "Local Education Agency Universe Survey," 2021-22; and Education Demographic and Geographic Estimates (EDGE), "Public District File," 2020-21. (This table was prepared April 2023.)

2022 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest