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Table 102.95. | Percentage distribution of public and private school students ages 5 to 17 who traveled from home to school, by usual means of travel, distance from home to school, and selected child and family characteristics: 2017 |
[Standard errors appear in parentheses] | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Selected child or family characteristic | Usual means of travel | Distance from home to school | ||||||||||||||||||
Private vehicle | School bus | Walk/bike | Transit/ other |
Less than 0.5 mile | 0.5 to 1 mile | 1 to 2 miles | More than 2 miles | |||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Total | 50.2 | (0.94) | 36.5 | (1.02) | 10.7 | (0.57) | 2.5 | (0.32) | 7.5 | (0.48) | 12.1 | (0.46) | 20.7 | (0.76) | 59.8 | (1.27) | ||||
Sex of child |
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Male | 48.0 | (1.17) | 38.3 | (1.04) | 10.6 | (0.90) | 3.1 | (0.39) | 7.3 | (0.70) | 11.8 | (0.60) | 20.3 | (0.66) | 60.5 | (1.46) | ||||
Female | 52.6 | (1.27) | 34.6 | (1.22) | 10.9 | (0.52) | 2.0 | (0.35) | 7.6 | (0.69) | 12.4 | (0.51) | 21.0 | (1.09) | 59.0 | (1.40) | ||||
Race/ethnicity of child |
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White | 51.4 | (1.59) | 38.2 | (1.83) | 9.2 | (0.70) | 1.2 | (0.22) | 5.9 | (0.42) | 10.7 | (0.91) | 19.1 | (0.87) | 64.2 | (1.38) | ||||
Black | 35.2 | (1.61) | 45.1 | (2.41) | 13.6 | (2.31) | 6.1 | (1.45) | 8.5 | (1.81) | 10.2 | (1.63) | 24.1 | (2.75) | 57.2 | (3.44) | ||||
Hispanic | 55.8 | (1.70) | 28.4 | (1.37) | 12.3 | (0.95) | 3.5 | (0.41) | 10.1 | (1.07) | 14.6 | (0.87) | 22.9 | (1.53) | 52.5 | (1.04) | ||||
Asian | 49.8 | (3.32) | 35.0 | (3.83) | 13.5 | (2.21) | 1.7 | ! | (0.52) | 9.1 | (1.45) | 13.8 | (1.40) | 21.7 | (1.65) | 55.5 | (2.74) | |||
Pacific Islander | 52.9 | ! | (22.41) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 67.8 | (14.91) | |||
American Indian/Alaska Native | 52.5 | (9.91) | 43.7 | (8.93) | 2.5 | ! | (1.04) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 62.4 | (11.72) | |||
Some other race | 44.2 | ! | (17.34) | 27.5 | (3.60) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 8.7 | ! | (2.67) | 59.1 | (13.66) | ||
Two or more races | 52.2 | (5.83) | 35.7 | (5.43) | 8.7 | (1.25) | 3.4 | (0.92) | 6.4 | (1.49) | 17.1 | (2.54) | 19.3 | (2.05) | 57.3 | (2.63) | ||||
Other1 | 54.4 | (15.37) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 70.9 | (16.08) | ||||
Age of child |
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5 to 12 years old | 50.0 | (1.13) | 37.8 | (0.92) | 11.1 | (0.69) | 1.2 | (0.19) | 9.5 | (0.54) | 15.1 | (0.58) | 22.3 | (1.03) | 53.1 | (1.75) | ||||
13 to 15 years old | 44.6 | (0.90) | 40.1 | (1.73) | 11.3 | (1.45) | 4.1 | (0.45) | 4.4 | (0.88) | 7.3 | (0.58) | 18.7 | (1.72) | 69.6 | (2.47) | ||||
16 and 17 years old | 60.2 | (1.93) | 25.4 | (2.25) | 8.5 | (1.13) | 5.9 | (1.31) | 3.7 | (0.80) | 6.8 | (0.63) | 16.9 | (0.94) | 72.6 | (1.51) | ||||
Number of children ages 5 to 17 in the household |
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One | 55.2 | (1.39) | 32.0 | (1.90) | 9.1 | (0.60) | 3.7 | (0.85) | 6.5 | (0.36) | 11.5 | (0.83) | 21.0 | (0.64) | 61.0 | (0.92) | ||||
Two | 51.4 | (1.69) | 36.3 | (1.67) | 10.1 | (0.67) | 2.2 | (0.26) | 7.9 | (0.65) | 11.7 | (0.54) | 19.9 | (0.53) | 60.5 | (1.39) | ||||
Three or more | 42.4 | (1.93) | 42.1 | (1.35) | 13.8 | (1.40) | 1.7 | (0.40) | 7.9 | (1.07) | 13.4 | (1.54) | 21.6 | (2.50) | 57.1 | (2.91) | ||||
Number of adults in the household |
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One | 40.8 | (2.25) | 42.2 | (2.79) | 12.8 | (0.80) | 4.2 | (1.00) | 9.5 | (2.09) | 12.4 | (1.00) | 19.2 | (1.13) | 58.9 | (2.32) | ||||
Two | 51.3 | (1.08) | 36.4 | (1.31) | 10.3 | (0.60) | 2.0 | (0.28) | 7.1 | (0.31) | 12.5 | (0.61) | 21.3 | (0.87) | 59.0 | (1.20) | ||||
Three or more | 54.6 | (1.22) | 31.7 | (1.48) | 10.6 | (1.50) | 3.1 | (0.52) | 7.0 | (1.03) | 10.2 | (1.17) | 19.7 | (1.75) | 63.2 | (2.33) | ||||
Number of adults in the household participating in the labor force |
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None | 31.8 | (3.01) | 47.9 | (4.45) | 14.4 | (1.76) | 6.0 | ! | (1.91) | 10.3 | (2.21) | 14.5 | (2.66) | 21.9 | (4.24) | 53.3 | (3.12) | |||
One | 48.4 | (1.54) | 38.9 | (1.49) | 10.2 | (0.80) | 2.6 | (0.20) | 7.9 | (1.00) | 13.1 | (0.88) | 21.2 | (1.00) | 57.8 | (1.21) | ||||
Two | 53.9 | (1.36) | 33.3 | (1.65) | 10.8 | (1.02) | 2.0 | (0.41) | 6.8 | (0.39) | 11.9 | (0.75) | 20.6 | (0.77) | 60.7 | (1.15) | ||||
Three or more | 56.3 | (3.25) | 32.4 | (2.02) | 9.4 | (2.67) | 2.0 | (0.34) | 6.9 | (1.57) | 7.0 | (0.80) | 18.2 | (1.76) | 68.0 | (2.89) | ||||
Highest education level of adults in the household |
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High school diploma or less | 36.0 | (2.23) | 45.3 | (3.10) | 14.3 | (1.56) | 4.4 | (1.55) | 11.0 | (1.83) | 15.1 | (2.77) | 20.2 | (1.54) | 53.7 | (2.86) | ||||
Associate's degree or some college | 46.3 | (1.59) | 40.4 | (1.45) | 10.6 | (1.42) | 2.7 | (0.42) | 6.8 | (0.82) | 11.7 | (0.79) | 22.3 | (1.54) | 59.1 | (2.13) | ||||
Bachelor's degree | 55.9 | (2.03) | 33.1 | (2.18) | 8.6 | (0.62) | 2.4 | (0.48) | 7.0 | (1.05) | 11.9 | (1.01) | 19.4 | (1.63) | 61.7 | (2.65) | ||||
Graduate/professional degree | 55.7 | (0.90) | 31.6 | (1.37) | 11.0 | (0.89) | 1.6 | (0.21) | 6.9 | (0.50) | 11.2 | (0.83) | 20.4 | (1.00) | 61.6 | (1.24) | ||||
Household income |
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$24,999 or less | 32.4 | (2.08) | 46.2 | (2.47) | 16.5 | (1.88) | 5.0 | (1.02) | 9.7 | (2.02) | 14.8 | (1.89) | 24.2 | (2.05) | 51.4 | (3.06) | ||||
$25,000 to $49,999 | 51.1 | (1.69) | 38.3 | (1.60) | 8.5 | (0.95) | 2.1 | (0.49) | 7.2 | (1.01) | 13.1 | (0.95) | 22.7 | (1.61) | 56.9 | (1.77) | ||||
$50,000 to $74,999 | 49.6 | (1.92) | 38.4 | (2.02) | 10.0 | (1.37) | 2.0 | (0.35) | 7.3 | (0.91) | 13.0 | (1.77) | 16.8 | (0.77) | 62.9 | (2.03) | ||||
$75,000 to $99,999 | 56.6 | (2.59) | 33.1 | (2.33) | 8.0 | (0.65) | 2.2 | (0.34) | 6.2 | (1.36) | 10.7 | (1.29) | 20.2 | (1.76) | 62.9 | (2.63) | ||||
$100,000 and over | 57.9 | (1.00) | 30.2 | (1.08) | 10.1 | (0.96) | 1.8 | (0.26) | 7.2 | (0.62) | 10.2 | (0.65) | 19.9 | (1.21) | 62.7 | (1.56) | ||||
Urban/rural classification of household2 |
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Urban | 53.9 | (2.24) | 15.0 | (1.41) | 21.4 | (1.75) | 9.6 | (1.07) | 15.3 | (1.26) | 15.9 | (1.16) | 21.1 | (1.28) | 47.7 | (1.87) | ||||
Suburban | 50.1 | (0.96) | 38.1 | (1.29) | 10.4 | (1.23) | 1.4 | ! | (0.42) | 6.7 | (1.01) | 11.3 | (0.65) | 23.4 | (1.26) | 58.6 | (1.57) | |||
Second city | 52.4 | (1.56) | 32.3 | (1.71) | 13.4 | (1.53) | 1.9 | ! | (0.73) | 8.5 | (1.43) | 17.7 | (0.87) | 26.9 | (2.06) | 46.9 | (2.84) | |||
Small town | 48.5 | (2.95) | 44.5 | (1.84) | 6.1 | (1.61) | 0.8 | ! | (0.32) | 4.2 | (0.98) | 9.3 | (0.98) | 20.4 | (0.94) | 66.1 | (1.76) | |||
Rural | 46.8 | (1.38) | 48.2 | (1.87) | 4.4 | ! | (1.57) | 0.6 | ! | (0.25) | 4.3 | (1.17) | 7.0 | (1.69) | 10.4 | (1.20) | 78.3 | (2.45) |
†Not applicable. | ||||||||||||||||||||
!Interpret data with caution. The coefficient of variation (CV) for this estimate is between 30 and 50 percent. | ||||||||||||||||||||
‡Reporting standards not met (too few cases for a reliable estimate). | ||||||||||||||||||||
1Includes race/ethnicity unknown and not reported. | ||||||||||||||||||||
2The classification is based on the Claritas urbanization methodology, which classifies neighborhoods based on density of population. For more information about the Claritas urbanization methodology, please see https://claritas360.claritas.com/knowledgecenter/help/content/gis/references/gis_references_urbanicity_data_3.htm. | ||||||||||||||||||||
NOTE: Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. | ||||||||||||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, National Household Travel Survey (NHTS), 2017. (This table was prepared August 2022.) |