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Table 102.30. | Median household income, by state: Selected years, 1990 through 2021 |
[In constant 2021 dollars. Standard errors appear in parentheses] | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | 19901 | 20002 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2021 | ||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | ||||||||
United States | $63,600 | $68,500 | $64,300 | (90) | $62,300 | (50) | $63,800 | (60) | $65,100 | (80) | $66,700 | (60) | $66,800 | (60) | $69,600 | (80) | $69,700 | (80) |
Alabama | 49,900 | 55,700 | 51,300 | (450) | 50,400 | (360) | 51,200 | (520) | 52,200 | (460) | 53,200 | (520) | 53,800 | (510) | 54,800 | (390) | 53,900 | (470) |
Alaska | 87,600 | 84,100 | 78,200 | (1,530) | 80,400 | (1,580) | 83,900 | (1,610) | 86,300 | (1,530) | 80,900 | (1,770) | 80,200 | (1,500) | 80,000 | (1,740) | 77,800 | (1,310) |
Arizona | 58,300 | 66,200 | 61,600 | (550) | 58,300 | (400) | 58,900 | (300) | 60,500 | (440) | 62,500 | (350) | 63,900 | (480) | 65,800 | (290) | 69,100 | (420) |
Arkansas | 44,700 | 52,500 | 48,700 | (510) | 47,700 | (490) | 48,000 | (330) | 50,100 | (630) | 50,700 | (510) | 50,800 | (470) | 51,900 | (560) | 52,500 | (610) |
California | 75,700 | 77,500 | 74,600 | (270) | 71,900 | (270) | 73,800 | (270) | 76,500 | (240) | 79,400 | (200) | 81,200 | (210) | 85,200 | (200) | 84,900 | (330) |
Colorado |
63,800 | 77,000 | 70,400 | (470) | 67,300 | (550) | 73,100 | (620) | 74,200 | (440) | 76,400 | (520) | 77,600 | (430) | 81,700 | (510) | 82,300 | (480) |
Connecticut | 88,300 | 88,000 | 84,800 | (690) | 79,700 | (830) | 81,600 | (540) | 82,900 | (730) | 82,000 | (900) | 82,400 | (600) | 83,500 | (870) | 83,800 | (680) |
Delaware | 73,800 | 77,300 | 73,000 | (1,200) | 69,500 | (1,130) | 70,100 | (890) | 69,700 | (1,020) | 69,500 | (1,660) | 69,900 | (1,030) | 74,400 | (1,050) | 71,100 | (1,090) |
District of Columbia | 65,000 | 65,500 | 65,700 | (1,640) | 75,800 | (1,170) | 86,500 | (1,730) | 85,200 | (2,340) | 91,000 | (1,780) | 91,900 | (2,240) | 97,800 | (1,610) | 90,100 | (2,110) |
Florida | 58,100 | 63,300 | 59,000 | (230) | 55,300 | (250) | 56,500 | (230) | 57,400 | (170) | 58,100 | (240) | 59,800 | (250) | 62,800 | (290) | 63,100 | (260) |
Georgia |
61,400 | 69,200 | 63,400 | (370) | 57,800 | (360) | 58,600 | (260) | 60,500 | (490) | 62,100 | (380) | 63,400 | (470) | 65,700 | (280) | 66,600 | (430) |
Hawaii | 82,100 | 81,300 | 80,800 | (1,660) | 78,500 | (1,180) | 84,000 | (1,400) | 84,100 | (1,220) | 86,000 | (1,210) | 86,500 | (1,320) | 88,100 | (1,380) | 84,900 | (1,280) |
Idaho | 53,400 | 61,300 | 57,600 | (710) | 54,200 | (760) | 55,200 | (760) | 58,500 | (660) | 57,700 | (590) | 60,000 | (600) | 64,600 | (690) | 66,500 | (1,070) |
Illinois | 68,200 | 76,000 | 69,900 | (290) | 66,000 | (330) | 68,100 | (360) | 68,800 | (270) | 69,600 | (370) | 70,200 | (330) | 73,300 | (380) | 72,200 | (350) |
Indiana | 60,900 | 67,800 | 61,200 | (430) | 55,600 | (340) | 57,800 | (270) | 59,100 | (250) | 59,900 | (440) | 60,100 | (340) | 61,000 | (440) | 62,700 | (440) |
Iowa |
55,500 | 64,400 | 60,600 | (440) | 59,700 | (490) | 62,600 | (550) | 63,500 | (480) | 64,700 | (570) | 64,700 | (580) | 65,400 | (480) | 65,600 | (470) |
Kansas | 57,700 | 66,300 | 59,700 | (620) | 60,100 | (660) | 61,600 | (610) | 62,000 | (610) | 62,400 | (470) | 62,800 | (510) | 65,800 | (450) | 64,100 | (580) |
Kentucky | 47,700 | 54,900 | 52,000 | (400) | 49,900 | (380) | 51,700 | (330) | 52,700 | (410) | 53,500 | (420) | 54,200 | (370) | 55,400 | (400) | 55,600 | (430) |
Louisiana | 46,400 | 53,100 | 51,100 | (490) | 52,900 | (540) | 52,300 | (470) | 51,000 | (530) | 51,000 | (430) | 51,700 | (490) | 54,100 | (380) | 52,100 | (460) |
Maine | 58,900 | 60,700 | 59,500 | (820) | 57,100 | (720) | 58,900 | (590) | 59,900 | (950) | 62,200 | (780) | 60,000 | (870) | 62,400 | (1,130) | 64,800 | (760) |
Maryland |
83,300 | 86,200 | 85,700 | (500) | 85,700 | (700) | 86,700 | (410) | 89,100 | (510) | 89,300 | (480) | 89,800 | (670) | 91,900 | (600) | 90,200 | (650) |
Massachusetts | 78,200 | 82,400 | 79,500 | (590) | 77,300 | (310) | 80,800 | (430) | 85,000 | (530) | 85,500 | (610) | 86,100 | (640) | 91,000 | (640) | 89,600 | (780) |
Michigan | 65,600 | 72,900 | 64,000 | (380) | 56,600 | (230) | 58,400 | (170) | 59,300 | (280) | 60,700 | (300) | 61,200 | (270) | 63,100 | (370) | 63,500 | (320) |
Minnesota | 65,400 | 76,800 | 72,400 | (310) | 69,100 | (350) | 72,600 | (470) | 74,100 | (420) | 75,600 | (440) | 75,900 | (350) | 79,100 | (530) | 77,700 | (560) |
Mississippi | 42,600 | 51,100 | 45,800 | (520) | 45,900 | (480) | 46,400 | (380) | 47,100 | (380) | 48,100 | (570) | 48,200 | (520) | 48,500 | (760) | 48,700 | (760) |
Missouri |
55,800 | 61,900 | 58,400 | (300) | 55,200 | (380) | 57,500 | (290) | 58,400 | (260) | 59,300 | (420) | 58,800 | (490) | 60,800 | (410) | 61,800 | (410) |
Montana | 48,600 | 53,900 | 54,700 | (820) | 53,100 | (860) | 56,600 | (980) | 56,500 | (750) | 59,000 | (960) | 59,700 | (770) | 60,600 | (780) | 63,200 | (870) |
Nebraska | 55,000 | 64,000 | 61,000 | (640) | 60,300 | (680) | 62,900 | (580) | 64,300 | (530) | 66,300 | (680) | 64,300 | (700) | 67,000 | (600) | 66,800 | (640) |
Nevada | 65,600 | 72,700 | 68,400 | (750) | 63,500 | (600) | 60,000 | (680) | 62,300 | (620) | 64,100 | (640) | 63,300 | (740) | 67,100 | (660) | 66,300 | (610) |
New Hampshire | 76,900 | 80,700 | 78,900 | (840) | 76,000 | (870) | 80,400 | (870) | 80,100 | (980) | 81,100 | (1,140) | 80,900 | (1,020) | 82,600 | (1,280) | 88,500 | (1,300) |
New Jersey |
86,600 | 90,000 | 85,800 | (440) | 84,300 | (580) | 82,600 | (420) | 85,900 | (480) | 88,500 | (450) | 88,200 | (450) | 90,900 | (490) | 89,300 | (660) |
New Mexico | 51,000 | 55,700 | 52,100 | (630) | 52,400 | (560) | 51,900 | (600) | 52,800 | (570) | 51,700 | (800) | 50,900 | (590) | 55,000 | (620) | 54,000 | (900) |
New York | 69,700 | 70,800 | 68,800 | (360) | 67,400 | (280) | 69,600 | (210) | 71,000 | (430) | 71,700 | (340) | 73,200 | (420) | 76,400 | (290) | 74,300 | (370) |
North Carolina | 56,400 | 63,900 | 56,600 | (270) | 54,000 | (280) | 54,700 | (360) | 57,100 | (200) | 58,300 | (340) | 58,100 | (380) | 60,800 | (390) | 62,000 | (330) |
North Dakota | 49,100 | 56,400 | 57,100 | (600) | 60,600 | (1,190) | 69,300 | (1,150) | 68,500 | (1,050) | 68,400 | (710) | 68,900 | (1,520) | 68,400 | (1,940) | 66,500 | (1,110) |
Ohio |
60,700 | 66,800 | 60,500 | (290) | 56,200 | (220) | 58,400 | (160) | 59,100 | (190) | 59,700 | (280) | 60,500 | (280) | 62,100 | (360) | 62,300 | (280) |
Oklahoma | 49,900 | 54,500 | 51,500 | (480) | 52,400 | (310) | 55,500 | (360) | 55,500 | (430) | 55,300 | (390) | 56,000 | (300) | 57,700 | (390) | 55,800 | (380) |
Oregon | 57,600 | 66,700 | 59,700 | (490) | 58,000 | (410) | 61,900 | (630) | 65,000 | (590) | 66,600 | (530) | 68,400 | (690) | 71,100 | (560) | 71,600 | (640) |
Pennsylvania | 61,500 | 65,400 | 61,900 | (330) | 61,400 | (330) | 63,700 | (260) | 64,200 | (250) | 65,400 | (300) | 65,700 | (210) | 67,300 | (280) | 69,000 | (310) |
Rhode Island | 68,100 | 68,700 | 71,600 | (1,160) | 65,100 | (940) | 66,400 | (1,680) | 68,400 | (1,090) | 70,600 | (1,250) | 69,400 | (1,350) | 75,400 | (1,000) | 74,000 | (1,450) |
South Carolina |
55,500 | 60,500 | 54,700 | (520) | 52,300 | (320) | 54,000 | (380) | 55,900 | (410) | 55,900 | (360) | 56,400 | (410) | 59,600 | (540) | 59,300 | (520) |
South Dakota | 47,600 | 57,600 | 56,100 | (750) | 57,200 | (920) | 60,600 | (760) | 61,500 | (880) | 62,500 | (880) | 60,700 | (950) | 63,100 | (1,260) | 66,100 | (1,370) |
Tennessee | 52,500 | 59,300 | 54,100 | (410) | 51,600 | (310) | 54,100 | (340) | 54,800 | (460) | 56,700 | (280) | 56,500 | (320) | 59,400 | (420) | 59,700 | (480) |
Texas | 57,200 | 65,100 | 58,600 | (210) | 60,500 | (260) | 63,600 | (220) | 63,900 | (210) | 65,400 | (330) | 65,400 | (180) | 67,900 | (320) | 67,000 | (310) |
Utah | 62,300 | 74,600 | 66,700 | (800) | 68,200 | (470) | 71,900 | (850) | 74,500 | (660) | 75,600 | (830) | 77,100 | (490) | 80,300 | (700) | 79,400 | (760) |
Vermont |
63,000 | 66,600 | 63,500 | (1,010) | 61,500 | (1,120) | 65,200 | (920) | 65,100 | (1,150) | 63,600 | (1,400) | 65,600 | (1,020) | 66,800 | (1,130) | 72,400 | (1,350) |
Virginia | 70,500 | 76,100 | 75,400 | (460) | 75,600 | (350) | 75,800 | (380) | 76,900 | (510) | 79,100 | (370) | 78,300 | (450) | 81,000 | (540) | 81,000 | (440) |
Washington | 66,000 | 74,700 | 68,500 | (540) | 69,300 | (420) | 73,300 | (550) | 75,800 | (410) | 78,500 | (390) | 79,900 | (460) | 83,400 | (590) | 84,200 | (510) |
West Virginia | 44,000 | 48,400 | 46,500 | (680) | 47,600 | (680) | 48,100 | (550) | 49,000 | (760) | 48,000 | (940) | 47,600 | (670) | 51,800 | (730) | 51,200 | (660) |
Wisconsin | 62,300 | 71,400 | 65,500 | (330) | 61,000 | (380) | 63,600 | (300) | 64,100 | (380) | 65,500 | (390) | 65,600 | (260) | 68,000 | (390) | 67,100 | (370) |
Wyoming | 57,300 | 61,800 | 64,300 | (1,280) | 66,600 | (1,430) | 68,900 | (1,100) | 67,600 | (1,520) | 66,800 | (1,180) | 66,400 | (920) | 68,900 | (1,360) | 65,200 | (1,670) |
1Based on 1989 incomes collected in the 1990 census. | ||||||||||||||||||
2Based on 1999 incomes collected in the 2000 census. | ||||||||||||||||||
NOTE: Constant dollars adjusted by the Consumer Price Index research series using current methods (CPI-U-RS). | ||||||||||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, 1990 Summary Tape File 3 (STF 3), "Median Household Income in 1989," retrieved May 12, 2005, from https://www.census.gov/hhes/www/income/data/historical/state/state1.html; Decennial Census, 2000, Summary Social, Economic, and Housing Characteristics; Census 2000 Summary File 4 (SF 4), retrieved May 12, 2005, from https://www.census.gov/data/datasets/2000/dec/summary-file-4.html; Income, Earnings, and Poverty Data From the 2005 American Community Survey; and American Community Survey (ACS), selected years, 2010 through 2021, retrieved January 31, 2023, from https://data.census.gov/table?q=B19013. (This table was prepared January 2023.) |