Table 228.25.

Number of nonfatal victimizations against students ages 12-18 and rate of victimization per 1,000 students, by type of victimization, location, and selected student characteristics: 2020

[Standard errors appear in parentheses]
Location and student characteristic	Number of nonfatal victimizations												Rate of victimization per 1,000 students
	Total			Theft			Violent						Total			Theft			Violent
							All violent			Violent excluding simple assault1									All violent			Violent excluding simple assault1
1	2			3			4			5			6			7			8			9
At school2
Total	285,400		(48,250)	91,800		(17,470)	193,600		(37,230)	20,400	!	(8,960)	11.2		(1.83)	3.6		(0.68)	7.6		(1.42)	0.8	!	(0.35)
Sex
Male	202,400		(38,340)	58,800		(13,800)	143,600		(30,570)	‡		(†)	15.4		(2.80)	4.5		(1.04)	10.9		(2.25)	‡		(†)
Female	83,000		(21,410)	33,000	!	(10,210)	50,000	!	(15,520)	‡		(†)	6.7		(1.69)	2.7	!	(0.82)	4.0	!	(1.23)	‡		(†)
Age
12-14	178,100		(35,220)	61,300		(14,110)	116,700		(26,690)	17,600	!	(8,190)	14.3		(2.73)	4.9		(1.13)	9.4		(2.09)	1.4	!	(0.65)
15-18	107,400		(25,280)	30,500	!	(9,790)	76,900		(20,390)	‡		(†)	8.2		(1.88)	2.3	!	(0.74)	5.9		(1.52)	‡		(†)
Race/ethnicity3
White	159,600		(32,760)	53,100		(13,080)	106,500		(25,140)	17,000	!	(8,040)	12.2		(2.43)	4.1		(1.00)	8.1		(1.88)	1.3	!	(0.61)
Black	42,100	!	(13,940)	15,300	!	(6,860)	26,800	!	(10,560)	‡		(†)	12.4	!	(3.98)	4.5	!	(2.01)	7.9	!	(3.04)	‡		(†)
Hispanic	53,100	!	(16,110)	16,300	!	(7,080)	36,700	!	(12,820)	‡		(†)	8.1	!	(2.42)	2.5	!	(1.09)	5.6	!	(1.93)	‡		(†)
Other	30,700	!	(11,480)	‡		(†)	23,600	!	(9,780)	‡		(†)	11.8	!	(4.30)	‡		(†)	9.1	!	(3.68)	‡		(†)
Urbanicity4
Urban	39,600	!	(13,420)	‡		(†)	31,500	!	(11,650)	‡		(†)	14.9	!	(4.88)	‡		(†)	11.8	!	(4.26)	‡		(†)
Suburban	208,300		(39,080)	66,900		(14,770)	141,400		(30,260)	15,000	!	(7,460)	11.6		(2.10)	3.7		(0.82)	7.8		(1.64)	0.8	!	(0.41)
Rural	37,500	!	(12,980)	16,800	!	(7,190)	20,700	!	(9,040)	‡		(†)	7.7	!	(2.60)	3.4	!	(1.46)	4.2	!	(1.82)	‡		(†)
Household income5
Less than $25,000	25,900	!	(10,350)	‡		(†)	18,300	!	(8,390)	‡		(†)	7.6	!	(2.97)	‡		(†)	5.4	!	(2.42)	‡		(†)
$25,000 to 49,999	101,900		(24,440)	19,400	!	(7,750)	82,500		(21,330)	‡		(†)	18.6		(4.29)	3.5	!	(1.41)	15.1		(3.76)	‡		(†)
$50,000 to 99,999	89,200		(22,420)	39,400		(11,190)	49,700	!	(15,470)	‡		(†)	11.2		(2.74)	5.0		(1.40)	6.3	!	(1.91)	‡		(†)
$100,000 or more	68,400		(18,930)	25,300	!	(8,890)	43,100	!	(14,150)	‡		(†)	7.8		(2.11)	2.9	!	(1.01)	4.9	!	(1.59)	‡		(†)
Away from school
Total	380,900		(58,620)	130,000		(21,030)	250,900		(44,250)	132,300		(28,960)	14.9		(2.21)	5.1		(0.82)	9.8		(1.68)	5.2		(1.11)
Sex
Male	181,100		(35,610)	71,200		(15,260)	109,900		(25,670)	59,200		(17,260)	13.7		(2.61)	5.4		(1.15)	8.3		(1.90)	4.5		(1.29)
Female	199,800		(38,010)	58,800		(13,800)	141,000		(30,190)	73,100		(19,740)	16.1		(2.95)	4.7		(1.11)	11.4		(2.36)	5.9		(1.56)
Age
12-14	144,200		(30,650)	54,200		(13,220)	90,000		(22,560)	19,500	!	(8,720)	11.6		(2.39)	4.4		(1.06)	7.2		(1.77)	1.6	!	(0.70)
15-18	236,600		(42,550)	75,800		(15,780)	160,900		(32,930)	112,800		(26,100)	18.0		(3.11)	5.8		(1.19)	12.2		(2.43)	8.6		(1.94)
Race/ethnicity3
White	189,700		(36,720)	73,700		(15,550)	115,900		(26,570)	72,000		(19,550)	14.5		(2.71)	5.6		(1.18)	8.9		(1.98)	5.5		(1.47)
Black	31,300	!	(11,620)	13,200	!	(6,350)	18,100	!	(8,340)	‡		(†)	9.2	!	(3.33)	3.9	!	(1.86)	5.3	!	(2.41)	‡		(†)
Hispanic	120,300		(27,220)	29,600	!	(9,650)	90,700		(22,660)	47,000	!	(14,930)	18.5		(4.01)	4.6	!	(1.48)	13.9		(3.36)	7.2	!	(2.25)
Other	39,600	!	(13,420)	13,400	!	(6,400)	26,200	!	(10,410)	‡		(†)	15.2	!	(5.00)	5.2	!	(2.45)	10.1	!	(3.91)	‡		(†)
Urbanicity4
Urban	24,300	!	(9,940)	17,700	!	(7,390)	‡		(†)	‡		(†)	9.1	!	(3.65)	6.6	!	(2.76)	‡		(†)	‡		(†)
Suburban	287,000		(48,420)	100,300		(18,300)	186,700		(36,340)	103,000		(24,610)	15.9		(2.59)	5.6		(1.01)	10.4		(1.96)	5.7		(1.34)
Rural	69,600		(19,140)	‡		(†)	57,700		(16,980)	29,300	!	(11,150)	14.2		(3.78)	‡		(†)	11.8		(3.37)	6.0	!	(2.24)
Household income5
Less than $25,000	84,000		(21,570)	‡		(†)	76,900		(20,390)	40,800	!	(13,670)	24.6		(6.02)	‡		(†)	22.5		(5.71)	11.9	!	(3.89)
$25,000 to 49,999	66,100		(18,520)	28,700	!	(9,480)	37,500	!	(12,970)	18,800	!	(8,520)	12.1		(3.29)	5.2	!	(1.73)	6.9	!	(2.33)	3.4	!	(1.54)
$50,000 to 99,999	126,000		(28,060)	40,400		(11,330)	85,700		(21,850)	42,300	!	(13,980)	15.9		(3.41)	5.1		(1.42)	10.8		(2.68)	5.3	!	(1.73)
$100,000 or more	104,800		(24,880)	53,900		(13,190)	50,900	!	(15,690)	30,400	!	(11,410)	11.9		(2.75)	6.1		(1.49)	5.8	!	(1.76)	3.5	!	(1.29)

†Not applicable.

!Interpret data with caution. The coefficient of variation (CV) for this estimate is between 30 and 50 percent.

‡Reporting standards not met. The coefficient of variation (CV) is 50 percent or greater.

1In previous versions of the table, "violent excluding simple assault" was labeled as "serious violent" victimization.

2"At school" includes in the school building, on school property, on a school bus, and going to or from school.

3Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. "Other" includes Asian, Pacific Islander, American Indian/Alaska Native, and Two or more races.

4Refers to location of the victim’s residence and includes urban, suburban, and rural. Areas are categorized based on population size and population density. This differs from previous versions of the table because the Bureau of Justice Statistics revised its definition of urbanicity in 2019. For more information, see Classification of Urban, Suburban, and Rural Areas in the National Crime Victimization Survey, available at https://bjs.ojp.gov/content/pub/pdf/cusrancvs.pdf.

5Income data for 2020 were imputed. For more information, see Criminal Victimization, 2020, available at https://bjs.ojp.gov/sites/g/files/xyckuh236/files/media/document/cv20.pdf.

NOTE: "All violent" victimization includes the crimes of rape, sexual assault, robbery, aggravated assault, and simple assault. "Theft" includes attempted and completed purse-snatching, completed pickpocketing, and all attempted and completed thefts, with the exception of motor vehicle thefts. Theft does not include robbery, which involves the threat or use of force and is classified as a violent crime. "Total victimization" includes theft and violent crimes. Data in this table are from the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) and are reported in accordance with Bureau of Justice Statistics standards. In 2020, schools across the country suspended or modified in-person classes in accordance with federal, state, and local guidance related to the risks associated with the coronavirus pandemic. Students may have spent less time at school than in previous years due to these modified procedures. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. The population size for students ages 12-18 was 25,587,500 in 2020.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS), 2020. (This table was prepared October 2021.)