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Table 203.70. | Percentage distribution of enrollment in public elementary and secondary schools, by race/ethnicity and state or jurisdiction: Fall 2010, fall 2019, and fall 2020 |
State or jurisdiction | Percentage distribution, fall 2010 | Percentage distribution, fall 2019 | Percentage distribution, fall 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | White | Black | Hispanic | Asian | Pacific Islander | American Indian/ Alaska Native | Two or more races | Total | White | Black | Hispanic | Asian | Pacific Islander | American Indian/ Alaska Native | Two or more races | Total | White | Black | Hispanic | Asian | Pacific Islander | American Indian/ Alaska Native | Two or more races | |||||||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | ||||||||||||||||
United States | 100.0 | 52.4 | 16.0 | 23.1 | 4.6 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 2.4 | 100.0 | 46.4 | 15.0 | 27.7 | 5.3 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 4.3 | 100.0 | 45.8 | 15.0 | 28.0 | 5.4 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 4.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Alabama | 100.0 | 58.3 | 34.6 | 4.7 | 1.3 | # | 0.8 | 0.3 | 100.0 | 53.7 | 32.1 | 9.0 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 2.6 | 100.0 | 53.2 | 32.2 | 9.4 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 2.7 | ||||||||||||||||
Alaska | 100.0 | 52.2 | 3.6 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 2.1 | 23.0 | 7.2 | 100.0 | 46.9 | 2.5 | 7.4 | 5.5 | 3.0 | 22.0 | 12.5 | 100.0 | 47.0 | 2.5 | 7.3 | 5.4 | 3.0 | 22.0 | 12.8 | ||||||||||||||||
Arizona | 100.0 | 42.9 | 5.6 | 42.2 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 5.2 | 1.2 | 100.0 | 37.7 | 5.4 | 45.4 | 2.9 | 0.3 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 100.0 | 37.1 | 5.2 | 45.4 | 2.8 | 0.3 | 4.1 | 5.1 | ||||||||||||||||
Arkansas | 100.0 | 64.8 | 21.5 | 9.8 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 100.0 | 60.2 | 20.0 | 13.5 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 3.1 | 100.0 | 59.8 | 19.8 | 13.6 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 3.5 | ||||||||||||||||
California1 | 100.0 | 26.6 | 6.7 | 51.4 | 11.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 2.9 | 100.0 | 22.4 | 5.3 | 54.9 | 11.7 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 4.8 | 100.0 | 21.7 | 5.2 | 55.4 | 11.9 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 5.0 | ||||||||||||||||
Colorado |
100.0 | 56.8 | 4.8 | 31.6 | 2.9 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 2.8 | 100.0 | 52.9 | 4.6 | 33.9 | 3.2 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 4.5 | 100.0 | 52.5 | 4.6 | 34.2 | 3.2 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 4.6 | ||||||||||||||||
Connecticut | 100.0 | 62.0 | 13.2 | 18.6 | 4.3 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 100.0 | 51.2 | 12.6 | 26.9 | 5.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 3.8 | 100.0 | 49.9 | 12.7 | 27.8 | 5.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||||||
Delaware | 100.0 | 50.1 | 32.3 | 12.4 | 3.4 | # | 0.5 | 1.4 | 100.0 | 42.8 | 30.0 | 18.1 | 4.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 4.5 | 100.0 | 42.3 | 30.0 | 18.3 | 4.3 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 4.6 | ||||||||||||||||
District of Columbia | 100.0 | 7.1 | 77.8 | 12.6 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 100.0 | 12.6 | 65.8 | 17.1 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 2.7 | 100.0 | 12.9 | 65.6 | 16.9 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 2.9 | ||||||||||||||||
Florida | 100.0 | 43.0 | 23.0 | 28.0 | 2.5 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 3.0 | 100.0 | 36.9 | 21.6 | 34.5 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 3.7 | 100.0 | 36.4 | 21.5 | 34.9 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 3.9 | ||||||||||||||||
Georgia |
100.0 | 44.4 | 37.0 | 11.9 | 3.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 3.0 | 100.0 | 38.4 | 36.4 | 16.7 | 4.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 4.0 | 100.0 | 37.5 | 36.5 | 17.1 | 4.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 4.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Hawaii | 100.0 | 14.5 | 2.5 | 4.5 | 35.1 | 34.5 | 0.6 | 8.4 | 100.0 | 11.8 | 1.5 | 16.0 | 26.9 | 27.1 | 0.2 | 16.4 | 100.0 | 11.3 | 1.4 | 16.8 | 26.4 | 26.6 | 0.2 | 17.4 | ||||||||||||||||
Idaho | 100.0 | 78.5 | 1.0 | 15.9 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 100.0 | 74.9 | 1.1 | 18.5 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 2.9 | 100.0 | 74.4 | 1.1 | 18.9 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 3.1 | ||||||||||||||||
Illinois | 100.0 | 51.3 | 18.4 | 22.9 | 4.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 2.9 | 100.0 | 47.6 | 16.5 | 26.6 | 5.3 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 3.7 | 100.0 | 2 | 47.6 | 2 | 16.5 | 2 | 26.6 | 2 | 5.3 | 2 | 0.1 | 2 | 0.3 | 2 | 3.7 | 2 | ||||||||
Indiana | 100.0 | 73.1 | 12.1 | 8.4 | 1.6 | # | 0.3 | 4.4 | 100.0 | 66.4 | 12.7 | 12.8 | 2.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 5.1 | 100.0 | 65.8 | 12.9 | 13.1 | 2.7 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 5.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Iowa |
100.0 | 81.5 | 5.1 | 8.5 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 2.2 | 100.0 | 74.5 | 6.5 | 11.4 | 2.6 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 4.3 | 100.0 | 74.0 | 6.5 | 11.7 | 2.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 4.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Kansas | 100.0 | 68.0 | 7.4 | 16.4 | 2.5 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 4.3 | 100.0 | 63.2 | 6.9 | 20.5 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 5.6 | 100.0 | 63.0 | 6.8 | 20.7 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 5.7 | ||||||||||||||||
Kentucky | 100.0 | 81.9 | 10.8 | 3.9 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 100.0 | 75.2 | 10.6 | 7.6 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.3 | 100.0 | 74.8 | 10.6 | 7.8 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.6 | ||||||||||||||||
Louisiana | 100.0 | 48.5 | 45.4 | 2.6 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 100.0 | 43.9 | 42.6 | 8.4 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 2.9 | 100.0 | 43.5 | 42.4 | 8.7 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 3.1 | ||||||||||||||||
Maine | 100.0 | 92.5 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 2.5 | 100.0 | 88.3 | 4.0 | 2.5 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 2.8 | 100.0 | 87.9 | 4.1 | 2.7 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 3.1 | ||||||||||||||||
Maryland |
100.0 | 42.9 | 35.8 | 11.5 | 5.7 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 3.5 | 100.0 | 35.6 | 33.1 | 19.4 | 6.6 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 4.8 | 100.0 | 34.5 | 33.5 | 19.9 | 6.8 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 4.9 | ||||||||||||||||
Massachusetts | 100.0 | 68.0 | 8.2 | 15.4 | 5.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 2.4 | 100.0 | 57.9 | 9.2 | 21.6 | 7.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 3.9 | 100.0 | 56.8 | 9.3 | 22.3 | 7.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 4.1 | ||||||||||||||||
Michigan | 100.0 | 69.8 | 19.0 | 5.8 | 2.6 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 100.0 | 65.3 | 17.9 | 8.3 | 3.5 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 4.4 | 100.0 | 65.0 | 17.7 | 8.4 | 3.5 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 4.7 | ||||||||||||||||
Minnesota | 100.0 | 73.8 | 9.2 | 7.2 | 6.0 | 0.1 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 100.0 | 64.8 | 11.3 | 9.8 | 6.9 | 0.1 | 1.7 | 5.4 | 100.0 | 63.7 | 11.6 | 10.1 | 7.0 | 0.1 | 1.7 | 5.7 | ||||||||||||||||
Mississippi | 100.0 | 46.0 | 49.9 | 2.5 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 100.0 | 43.7 | 47.7 | 4.2 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 3.0 | 100.0 | 43.1 | 47.7 | 4.4 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 3.3 | ||||||||||||||||
Missouri |
100.0 | 74.7 | 17.1 | 4.5 | 1.8 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 100.0 | 70.1 | 15.6 | 7.0 | 2.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 4.6 | 100.0 | 69.8 | 15.3 | 7.2 | 2.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 4.9 | ||||||||||||||||
Montana | 100.0 | 81.7 | 1.0 | 3.5 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 11.1 | 1.6 | 100.0 | 77.9 | 0.7 | 5.2 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 11.1 | 4.1 | 100.0 | 77.7 | 0.8 | 5.4 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 11.0 | 4.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Nebraska | 100.0 | 70.8 | 6.7 | 16.0 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 2.9 | 100.0 | 65.4 | 6.6 | 19.6 | 2.9 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 4.1 | 100.0 | 64.9 | 6.7 | 19.9 | 2.9 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 4.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Nevada | 100.0 | 38.7 | 9.9 | 38.7 | 6.1 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 4.2 | 100.0 | 31.4 | 11.5 | 42.7 | 5.4 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 6.8 | 100.0 | 30.0 | 11.8 | 43.4 | 5.5 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 7.0 | ||||||||||||||||
New Hampshire | 100.0 | 89.8 | 2.0 | 3.7 | 2.7 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 1.5 | 100.0 | 84.4 | 2.1 | 6.1 | 3.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 3.8 | 100.0 | 83.8 | 2.2 | 6.4 | 3.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 4.1 | ||||||||||||||||
New Jersey |
100.0 | 51.5 | 16.7 | 22.1 | 8.6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 100.0 | 41.5 | 14.9 | 30.7 | 10.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 2.3 | 100.0 | 40.7 | 15.0 | 31.1 | 10.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 2.5 | ||||||||||||||||
New Mexico | 100.0 | 26.0 | 2.1 | 59.4 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 10.2 | 1.0 | 100.0 | 22.6 | 1.8 | 62.1 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 10.0 | 2.2 | 100.0 | 21.3 | 1.8 | 63.1 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 10.3 | 2.2 | ||||||||||||||||
New York | 100.0 | 49.2 | 19.0 | 22.4 | 8.3 | --- | 0.5 | 0.6 | 100.0 | 41.9 | 16.7 | 28.0 | 9.6 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 2.8 | 100.0 | 41.3 | 16.5 | 28.4 | 9.8 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 3.0 | ||||||||||||||||
North Carolina | 100.0 | 53.2 | 26.5 | 12.6 | 2.4 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 3.7 | 100.0 | 46.3 | 24.5 | 18.8 | 3.6 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 5.6 | 100.0 | 45.8 | 25.0 | 19.2 | 3.8 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 4.9 | ||||||||||||||||
North Dakota | 100.0 | 83.7 | 2.4 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 9.1 | 3.3 | 100.0 | 75.5 | 5.1 | 5.7 | 1.6 | 0.3 | 8.3 | 3.5 | 100.0 | 75.0 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 8.3 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||||||
Ohio |
100.0 | 74.2 | 16.3 | 3.4 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 4.2 | 100.0 | 68.4 | 16.7 | 6.4 | 2.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.8 | 100.0 | 67.8 | 16.8 | 6.6 | 2.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 5.8 | ||||||||||||||||
Oklahoma | 100.0 | 54.6 | 10.2 | 12.3 | 1.9 | 0.3 | 17.7 | 3.2 | 100.0 | 47.9 | 8.4 | 18.2 | 2.0 | 0.4 | 12.8 | 10.2 | 100.0 | 47.1 | 8.0 | 18.6 | 2.0 | 0.4 | 12.0 | 11.8 | ||||||||||||||||
Oregon | 100.0 | 66.3 | 2.6 | 20.5 | 3.9 | 0.6 | 1.9 | 4.2 | 100.0 | 61.3 | 2.3 | 23.9 | 4.0 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 6.6 | 100.0 | 3 | 60.2 | 3 | 2.3 | 3 | 24.6 | 3 | 4.1 | 3 | 0.8 | 3 | 1.2 | 3 | 6.9 | 3 | ||||||||
Pennsylvania | 100.0 | 71.2 | 15.7 | 8.3 | 3.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 100.0 | 63.8 | 14.7 | 12.6 | 4.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 4.5 | 100.0 | 63.1 | 14.7 | 13.1 | 4.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 4.6 | ||||||||||||||||
Rhode Island | 100.0 | 65.2 | 8.0 | 20.8 | 2.9 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 2.4 | 100.0 | 55.2 | 8.8 | 27.1 | 3.3 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 4.6 | 100.0 | 54.3 | 8.8 | 27.8 | 3.3 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 4.9 | ||||||||||||||||
South Carolina |
100.0 | 53.4 | 36.2 | 6.4 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 2.3 | 100.0 | 49.7 | 32.7 | 10.8 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 4.7 | 100.0 | 48.8 | 32.6 | 11.4 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 5.1 | ||||||||||||||||
South Dakota | 100.0 | 79.8 | 2.5 | 3.5 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 11.6 | 1.1 | 100.0 | 72.5 | 3.3 | 6.9 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 10.6 | 4.9 | 100.0 | 71.9 | 3.4 | 7.1 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 10.7 | 5.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Tennessee | 100.0 | 67.3 | 23.9 | 6.1 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 100.0 | 61.0 | 21.6 | 11.8 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 3.4 | 100.0 | 60.1 | 21.4 | 12.3 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.9 | ||||||||||||||||
Texas | 100.0 | 31.2 | 12.9 | 50.3 | 3.4 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 100.0 | 27.0 | 12.6 | 52.8 | 4.6 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 2.5 | 100.0 | 26.5 | 12.7 | 52.9 | 4.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 2.7 | ||||||||||||||||
Utah | 100.0 | 78.0 | 1.4 | 15.1 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 100.0 | 73.6 | 1.4 | 17.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 100.0 | 73.2 | 1.4 | 18.0 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 3.1 | ||||||||||||||||
Vermont |
100.0 | 92.8 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 2.1 | 100.0 | 89.6 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 2.9 | 100.0 | 89.0 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 3.4 | ||||||||||||||||
Virginia | 100.0 | 54.1 | 24.1 | 11.4 | 5.9 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 4.1 | 100.0 | 47.5 | 21.8 | 17.0 | 7.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 6.0 | 100.0 | 46.3 | 22.1 | 17.5 | 7.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 6.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Washington | 100.0 | 62.8 | 4.8 | 18.0 | 7.2 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 4.6 | 100.0 | 52.6 | 4.4 | 24.0 | 8.0 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 8.6 | 100.0 | 51.1 | 4.6 | 24.8 | 8.4 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 8.8 | ||||||||||||||||
West Virginia | 100.0 | 92.0 | 5.2 | 1.1 | 0.7 | # | 0.1 | 0.8 | 100.0 | 89.5 | 4.1 | 2.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.7 | 100.0 | 89.3 | 4.1 | 2.0 | 0.6 | # | 0.1 | 3.8 | ||||||||||||||||
Wisconsin | 100.0 | 74.4 | 9.9 | 9.3 | 3.5 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 100.0 | 68.8 | 9.0 | 12.6 | 4.1 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 4.4 | 100.0 | 68.4 | 8.9 | 12.8 | 4.2 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 4.6 | ||||||||||||||||
Wyoming | 100.0 | 81.0 | 1.1 | 12.3 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 3.3 | 1.4 | 100.0 | 77.4 | 1.0 | 14.0 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 100.0 | 76.9 | 1.0 | 14.3 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 3.6 | 3.4 | ||||||||||||||||
Bureau of Indian Education |
100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | ||||||||||||||||
Other jurisdictions |
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American Samoa | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 100.0 | 0.1 | # | # | 0.5 | 99.3 | # | 0.0 | 100.0 | 0.1 | # | # | 0.6 | 99.3 | # | 0.0 | ||||||||||||||||
Guam | 100.0 | 1.9 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 22.1 | 68.8 | 1.0 | 5.9 | 100.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 22.2 | 73.8 | 0.1 | 3.1 | 100.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 22.1 | 73.6 | # | 3.6 | ||||||||||||||||
Northern Marianas | 100.0 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 38.3 | 60.8 | 0.0 | 0.4 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||||||||
Puerto Rico | 100.0 | 0.1 | # | 99.8 | # | # | 0.1 | # | 100.0 | 0.1 | # | 99.8 | # | # | # | 0.0 | 100.0 | 0.1 | # | 99.8 | # | # | # | 0.0 | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. Virgin Islands | 100.0 | 1.5 | 76.7 | 19.9 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 100.0 | 1.6 | 76.6 | 20.8 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 100.0 | 1.3 | 76.8 | 20.7 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
---Not available. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
#Rounds to zero. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Data for fall 2019 and fall 2020 include imputations for nonreported prekindergarten enrollment. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 Includes imputations for nonreported enrollment for all grades. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 Includes imputations for nonreported prekindergarten enrollment. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NOTE: Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. Enrollment data for students not reported by race/ethnicity were prorated based on the known racial/ethnic composition of a state by grade to match state totals. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data (CCD), "State Nonfiscal Survey of Public Elementary/Secondary Education," 2010-11, 2019-20, and 2020-21 Preliminary. (This table was prepared September 2021.) |