Table 334.30.

Total expenditures of private nonprofit degree-granting postsecondary institutions, by purpose and level of institution: Selected years, 1999-2000 through 2018-19

Level of institution and year	Total	Instruc- tion	Research	Public service	Academic support	Student services	Institu- tional support	Auxiliary enter- prises1	Net grant aid to students2	Hospital services	Indepen- dent operations	Other
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13
	In thousands of current dollars
All levels
1999-2000	$80,613,037	$26,012,599	$8,381,926	$1,446,958	$6,510,951	$5,688,499	$10,585,850	$8,300,021	$1,180,882	$7,355,110	$2,753,679	$2,396,563
2005-06	116,821,175	38,451,724	13,242,851	1,937,149	10,225,476	8,925,987	15,668,595	11,790,104	707,411	9,645,428	4,203,523	2,022,926
2006-07	124,558,591	41,224,316	13,704,450	2,036,662	10,881,954	9,591,801	16,831,560	12,449,053	728,200	10,400,055	4,680,393	2,030,146
2007-08	133,501,778	44,227,021	14,474,152	2,182,525	11,883,707	10,361,344	18,366,446	13,317,944	720,764	10,752,821	4,887,609	2,327,446
2008-09	141,363,564	46,456,178	15,264,804	2,298,520	12,585,948	11,016,097	19,403,346	13,713,701	754,752	11,930,840	5,158,480	2,780,898
2009-10	145,115,244	47,566,210	16,221,823	2,090,243	12,953,023	11,422,737	19,438,608	13,890,396	826,379	13,174,405	5,154,851	2,376,569
2010-11	152,501,429	49,759,574	17,362,082	2,255,075	13,601,137	12,198,263	20,214,683	14,460,084	759,683	14,239,347	5,376,016	2,275,486
2011-12	159,831,378	52,163,647	17,483,157	2,333,298	14,215,689	12,881,102	21,175,119	14,948,315	845,525	15,474,737	5,450,038	2,860,752
2012-13	165,515,671	54,296,267	17,597,379	2,317,116	14,924,886	13,692,561	21,766,760	15,349,949	844,435	16,726,819	5,437,783	2,561,716
2013-14	172,529,736	56,711,775	17,736,647	2,459,956	15,454,493	14,555,421	22,623,170	15,984,991	867,482	17,377,766	5,693,990	3,064,047
2014-15	181,419,541	58,769,788	18,310,027	2,636,019	15,557,155	15,421,897	23,845,927	16,358,009	887,495	20,529,450	6,063,555	3,040,219
2015-16	188,689,819	60,227,646	18,386,969	2,730,335	16,011,794	16,061,062	24,829,855	16,723,913	914,001	21,267,887	6,192,792	5,343,565
2016-17	197,171,304	62,161,805	21,059,795	2,890,409	16,261,179	16,868,202	25,517,409	17,224,876	942,542	24,090,294	5,810,625	4,344,168
2017-18	206,730,257	63,472,219	21,878,386	3,092,058	17,980,517	17,577,904	26,533,678	17,827,537	986,591	26,496,768	6,294,807	4,589,791
2018-19	218,863,137	66,193,263	22,627,625	3,130,076	19,144,431	18,382,274	27,463,771	17,347,459	988,062	30,627,619	7,004,717	5,953,840
4-year
1999-2000	79,699,659	25,744,199	8,376,568	1,438,544	6,476,338	5,590,978	10,398,914	8,228,409	1,162,570	7,355,110	2,752,019	2,176,011
2005-06	116,250,621	38,235,791	13,242,277	1,927,434	10,185,584	8,854,613	15,525,499	11,745,356	698,715	9,645,428	4,203,523	1,986,402
2006-07	124,062,344	41,057,423	13,703,502	2,028,438	10,850,196	9,523,002	16,694,195	12,412,575	714,459	10,400,055	4,680,393	1,998,105
2007-08	132,965,591	44,041,854	14,473,179	2,176,544	11,847,284	10,284,649	18,218,103	13,280,036	711,180	10,752,821	4,887,609	2,292,334
2008-09	140,866,945	46,289,898	15,264,459	2,294,909	12,544,436	10,947,638	19,261,017	13,676,329	747,586	11,930,840	5,158,480	2,751,352
2009-10	144,624,598	47,400,673	16,221,238	2,085,201	12,910,113	11,353,608	19,303,251	13,855,994	819,196	13,174,405	5,154,851	2,346,068
2010-11	151,878,613	49,550,398	17,361,796	2,252,726	13,547,801	12,111,973	20,048,321	14,430,101	758,318	14,239,347	5,376,016	2,201,817
2011-12	159,245,924	51,959,761	17,482,484	2,331,249	14,164,326	12,795,619	21,024,665	14,924,702	843,453	15,474,737	5,450,038	2,794,891
2012-13	165,015,452	54,115,153	17,597,050	2,315,345	14,885,715	13,624,969	21,628,217	15,323,444	839,753	16,726,819	5,437,783	2,521,204
2013-14	171,974,051	56,513,597	17,736,254	2,458,223	15,405,771	14,462,852	22,499,365	15,953,094	863,119	17,377,766	5,693,990	3,010,020
2014-15	180,583,663	58,497,366	18,309,351	2,633,736	15,460,861	15,226,681	23,669,210	16,323,295	883,309	20,529,450	6,063,555	2,986,850
2015-16	187,829,392	59,962,885	18,386,002	2,728,006	15,907,072	15,846,653	24,654,441	16,684,252	910,455	21,267,887	6,192,792	5,288,945
2016-17	196,311,110	61,907,159	21,058,634	2,889,051	16,157,576	16,652,370	25,330,274	17,187,656	941,362	24,090,294	5,810,625	4,286,108
2017-18	205,944,488	63,251,494	21,877,641	3,090,693	17,882,465	17,362,130	26,355,068	17,797,476	985,036	26,496,768	6,294,807	4,550,909
2018-19	218,066,589	65,965,386	22,626,962	3,128,588	19,048,262	18,159,258	27,286,616	17,320,031	985,474	30,627,619	7,004,717	5,913,676
2-year
1999-2000	913,378	268,400	5,358	8,415	34,612	97,521	186,936	71,612	18,311	0	1,660	220,553
2005-06	570,554	215,934	574	9,715	39,893	71,374	143,096	44,748	8,696	0	0	36,524
2006-07	496,247	166,893	947	8,224	31,758	68,799	137,366	36,478	13,741	0	0	32,041
2007-08	536,187	185,167	973	5,982	36,423	76,696	148,343	37,908	9,584	0	0	35,112
2008-09	496,620	166,280	345	3,612	41,511	68,459	142,330	37,372	7,165	0	0	29,546
2009-10	490,645	165,538	585	5,041	42,909	69,129	135,357	34,402	7,183	0	0	30,502
2010-11	622,815	209,176	285	2,349	53,336	86,290	166,362	29,983	1,365	0	0	73,669
2011-12	585,454	203,885	673	2,049	51,363	85,483	150,455	23,613	2,072	0	0	65,861
2012-13	500,218	181,113	329	1,771	39,171	67,591	138,543	26,505	4,682	0	0	40,512
2013-14	555,685	198,178	393	1,732	48,722	92,569	123,804	31,897	4,364	0	0	54,027
2014-15	835,878	272,422	677	2,283	96,294	195,216	176,718	34,714	4,186	0	0	53,369
2015-16	860,427	264,761	967	2,329	104,722	214,409	175,414	39,660	3,546	0	0	54,620
2016-17	860,194	254,647	1,160	1,358	103,603	215,833	187,135	37,219	1,180	0	0	58,060
2017-18	785,770	220,725	745	1,366	98,052	215,774	178,610	30,061	1,555	0	0	38,882
2018-19	796,548	227,877	663	1,488	96,170	223,016	177,155	27,428	2,588	0	0	40,163
	Percentage distribution
All levels
1999-2000	100.00	32.27	10.40	1.79	8.08	7.06	13.13	10.30	1.46	9.12	3.42	2.97
2005-06	100.00	32.92	11.34	1.66	8.75	7.64	13.41	10.09	0.61	8.26	3.60	1.73
2006-07	100.00	33.10	11.00	1.64	8.74	7.70	13.51	9.99	0.58	8.35	3.76	1.63
2007-08	100.00	33.13	10.84	1.63	8.90	7.76	13.76	9.98	0.54	8.05	3.66	1.74
2008-09	100.00	32.86	10.80	1.63	8.90	7.79	13.73	9.70	0.53	8.44	3.65	1.97
2009-10	100.00	32.78	11.18	1.44	8.93	7.87	13.40	9.57	0.57	9.08	3.55	1.64
2010-11	100.00	32.63	11.38	1.48	8.92	8.00	13.26	9.48	0.50	9.34	3.53	1.49
2011-12	100.00	32.64	10.94	1.46	8.89	8.06	13.25	9.35	0.53	9.68	3.41	1.79
2012-13	100.00	32.80	10.63	1.40	9.02	8.27	13.15	9.27	0.51	10.11	3.29	1.55
2013-14	100.00	32.87	10.28	1.43	8.96	8.44	13.11	9.27	0.50	10.07	3.30	1.78
2014-15	100.00	32.39	10.09	1.45	8.58	8.50	13.14	9.02	0.49	11.32	3.34	1.68
2015-16	100.00	31.92	9.74	1.45	8.49	8.51	13.16	8.86	0.48	11.27	3.28	2.83
2016-17	100.00	31.53	10.68	1.47	8.25	8.56	12.94	8.74	0.48	12.22	2.95	2.20
2017-18	100.00	30.70	10.58	1.50	8.70	8.50	12.83	8.62	0.48	12.82	3.04	2.22
2018-19	100.00	30.24	10.34	1.43	8.75	8.40	12.55	7.93	0.45	13.99	3.20	2.72
4-year
1999-2000	100.00	32.30	10.51	1.80	8.13	7.02	13.05	10.32	1.46	9.23	3.45	2.73
2005-06	100.00	32.89	11.39	1.66	8.76	7.62	13.36	10.10	0.60	8.30	3.62	1.71
2006-07	100.00	33.09	11.05	1.64	8.75	7.68	13.46	10.01	0.58	8.38	3.77	1.61
2007-08	100.00	33.12	10.88	1.64	8.91	7.73	13.70	9.99	0.53	8.09	3.68	1.72
2008-09	100.00	32.86	10.84	1.63	8.91	7.77	13.67	9.71	0.53	8.47	3.66	1.95
2009-10	100.00	32.77	11.22	1.44	8.93	7.85	13.35	9.58	0.57	9.11	3.56	1.62
2010-11	100.00	32.63	11.43	1.48	8.92	7.97	13.20	9.50	0.50	9.38	3.54	1.45
2011-12	100.00	32.63	10.98	1.46	8.89	8.04	13.20	9.37	0.53	9.72	3.42	1.76
2012-13	100.00	32.79	10.66	1.40	9.02	8.26	13.11	9.29	0.51	10.14	3.30	1.53
2013-14	100.00	32.86	10.31	1.43	8.96	8.41	13.08	9.28	0.50	10.10	3.31	1.75
2014-15	100.00	32.39	10.14	1.46	8.56	8.43	13.11	9.04	0.49	11.37	3.36	1.65
2015-16	100.00	31.92	9.79	1.45	8.47	8.44	13.13	8.88	0.48	11.32	3.30	2.82
2016-17	100.00	31.54	10.73	1.47	8.23	8.48	12.90	8.76	0.48	12.27	2.96	2.18
2017-18	100.00	30.71	10.62	1.50	8.68	8.43	12.80	8.64	0.48	12.87	3.06	2.21
2018-19	100.00	30.25	10.38	1.43	8.74	8.33	12.51	7.94	0.45	14.05	3.21	2.71
2-year
1999-2000	100.00	29.39	0.59	0.92	3.79	10.68	20.47	7.84	2.00	0.00	0.18	24.15
2005-06	100.00	37.85	0.10	1.70	6.99	12.51	25.08	7.84	1.52	0.00	0.00	6.40
2006-07	100.00	33.63	0.19	1.66	6.40	13.86	27.68	7.35	2.77	0.00	0.00	6.46
2007-08	100.00	34.53	0.18	1.12	6.79	14.30	27.67	7.07	1.79	0.00	0.00	6.55
2008-09	100.00	33.48	0.07	0.73	8.36	13.78	28.66	7.53	1.44	0.00	0.00	5.95
2009-10	100.00	33.74	0.12	1.03	8.75	14.09	27.59	7.01	1.46	0.00	0.00	6.22
2010-11	100.00	33.59	0.05	0.38	8.56	13.85	26.71	4.81	0.22	0.00	0.00	11.83
2011-12	100.00	34.83	0.11	0.35	8.77	14.60	25.70	4.03	0.35	0.00	0.00	11.25
2012-13	100.00	36.21	0.07	0.35	7.83	13.51	27.70	5.30	0.94	0.00	0.00	8.10
2013-14	100.00	35.66	0.07	0.31	8.77	16.66	22.28	5.74	0.79	0.00	0.00	9.72
2014-15	100.00	32.59	0.08	0.27	11.52	23.35	21.14	4.15	0.50	0.00	0.00	6.38
2015-16	100.00	30.77	0.11	0.27	12.17	24.92	20.39	4.61	0.41	0.00	0.00	6.35
2016-17	100.00	29.60	0.13	0.16	12.04	25.09	21.75	4.33	0.14	0.00	0.00	6.75
2017-18	100.00	28.09	0.09	0.17	12.48	27.46	22.73	3.83	0.20	0.00	0.00	4.95
2018-19	100.00	28.61	0.08	0.19	12.07	28.00	22.24	3.44	0.32	0.00	0.00	5.04
	Expenditure per full-time-equivalent student in constant 2019-20 dollars3
All levels
1999-2000	$48,244	$15,568	$5,016	$866	$3,897	$3,404	$6,335	$4,967	$707	$4,402	$1,648	$1,434
2005-06	51,910	17,086	5,884	861	4,544	3,966	6,962	5,239	314	4,286	1,868	899
2006-07	52,998	17,540	5,831	867	4,630	4,081	7,162	5,297	310	4,425	1,991	864
2007-08	53,431	17,701	5,793	874	4,756	4,147	7,351	5,330	288	4,304	1,956	932
2008-09	54,977	18,067	5,937	894	4,895	4,284	7,546	5,333	294	4,640	2,006	1,081
2009-10	54,416	17,837	6,083	784	4,857	4,283	7,289	5,209	310	4,940	1,933	891
2010-11	54,015	17,625	6,150	799	4,817	4,321	7,160	5,122	269	5,043	1,904	806
2011-12	54,525	17,795	5,964	796	4,850	4,394	7,224	5,099	288	5,279	1,859	976
2012-13	54,909	18,012	5,838	769	4,951	4,542	7,221	5,092	280	5,549	1,804	850
2013-14	56,276	18,498	5,785	802	5,041	4,748	7,379	5,214	283	5,668	1,857	999
2014-15	57,888	18,753	5,842	841	4,964	4,921	7,609	5,220	283	6,551	1,935	970
2015-16	59,340	18,941	5,782	859	5,035	5,051	7,809	5,259	287	6,688	1,948	1,680
2016-17	60,465	19,063	6,458	886	4,987	5,173	7,825	5,282	289	7,388	1,782	1,332
2017-18	61,861	18,993	6,547	925	5,380	5,260	7,940	5,335	295	7,929	1,884	1,373
2018-19	63,321	19,151	6,547	906	5,539	5,318	7,946	5,019	286	8,861	2,027	1,723
4-year
1999-2000	48,719	15,737	5,120	879	3,959	3,418	6,357	5,030	711	4,496	1,682	1,330
2005-06	52,218	17,175	5,948	866	4,575	3,977	6,974	5,276	314	4,333	1,888	892
2006-07	53,244	17,621	5,881	871	4,657	4,087	7,165	5,327	307	4,463	2,009	858
2007-08	53,694	17,785	5,845	879	4,784	4,153	7,357	5,363	287	4,342	1,974	926
2008-09	55,249	18,155	5,987	900	4,920	4,294	7,554	5,364	293	4,679	2,023	1,079
2009-10	54,677	17,920	6,133	788	4,881	4,292	7,298	5,238	310	4,981	1,949	887
2010-11	54,372	17,739	6,215	806	4,850	4,336	7,177	5,166	271	5,098	1,925	788
2011-12	54,864	17,901	6,023	803	4,880	4,408	7,243	5,142	291	5,331	1,878	963
2012-13	55,204	18,104	5,887	775	4,980	4,558	7,236	5,126	281	5,596	1,819	843
2013-14	56,548	18,583	5,832	808	5,066	4,756	7,398	5,246	284	5,714	1,872	990
2014-15	58,393	18,915	5,920	852	4,999	4,924	7,654	5,278	286	6,638	1,961	966
2015-16	59,786	19,086	5,852	868	5,063	5,044	7,847	5,311	290	6,770	1,971	1,683
2016-17	60,935	19,216	6,537	897	5,015	5,169	7,863	5,335	292	7,478	1,804	1,330
2017-18	62,368	19,155	6,625	936	5,415	5,258	7,981	5,390	298	8,024	1,906	1,378
2018-19	63,827	19,308	6,623	916	5,575	5,315	7,987	5,069	288	8,964	2,050	1,731
2-year
1999-2000	26,056	7,657	153	240	987	2,782	5,333	2,043	522	0	47	6,292
2005-06	23,578	8,923	24	401	1,649	2,949	5,913	1,849	359	0	0	1,509
2006-07	24,569	8,263	47	407	1,572	3,406	6,801	1,806	680	0	0	1,586
2007-08	24,134	8,334	44	269	1,639	3,452	6,677	1,706	431	0	0	1,580
2008-09	22,916	7,673	16	167	1,916	3,159	6,568	1,724	331	0	0	1,363
2009-10	22,582	7,619	27	232	1,975	3,182	6,230	1,583	331	0	0	1,404
2010-11	20,775	6,977	10	78	1,779	2,878	5,549	1,000	46	0	0	2,457
2011-12	20,332	7,081	23	71	1,784	2,969	5,225	820	72	0	0	2,287
2012-13	19,842	7,184	13	70	1,554	2,681	5,496	1,051	186	0	0	1,607
2013-14	22,602	8,061	16	70	1,982	3,765	5,036	1,297	177	0	0	2,198
2014-15	20,192	6,581	16	55	2,326	4,716	4,269	839	101	0	0	1,289
2015-16	22,584	6,949	25	61	2,749	5,628	4,604	1,041	93	0	0	1,434
2016-17	21,901	6,483	30	35	2,638	5,495	4,764	948	30	0	0	1,478
2017-18	19,779	5,556	19	34	2,468	5,431	4,496	757	39	0	0	979
2018-19	19,994	5,720	17	37	2,414	5,598	4,447	688	65	0	0	1,008

1 Essentially self-supporting operations of institutions that furnish a service to students, faculty, or staff, such as residence halls and food services.

2 Excludes allowances that were recorded as a reduction to revenues from tuition and fees and from auxiliary enterprises, such as room, board, and books; also excludes agency transactions, such as student awards made from contributed funds or grant funds. These exclusions account for the majority of total student grants.

3 Constant dollars based on the Consumer Price Index, prepared by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, adjusted to a school-year basis.

NOTE: Data in this table represent the 50 states and the District of Columbia. Degree-granting institutions grant associate’s or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. Data in this table pertain to institutions’ fiscal years that end in the academic year noted. Some data have been revised from previously published figures. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Fall Enrollment Survey" (IPEDS-EF:99); Spring 2006 through Spring 2007, Enrollment component; Spring 2008 through Spring 2019, Fall Enrollment component; and selected years, Spring 2001 through Spring 2020, Finance component. (This table was prepared February 2021.)