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Digest of Education Statistics
2020 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 211.50. Estimated average annual salary of teachers in public elementary and secondary schools: Selected years, 1959-60 through 2019-20
School year Current dollars Average public school teachers' salary
in constant 2019-20 dollars1
Average public school teachers' salary Wage and
salary accruals
per full-
time-equivalent
(FTE)
employee2
Ratio of
average teachers'
salary to
accruals per
FTE employee
All teachers Elementary
teachers3
Secondary
teachers4
All teachers Elementary
teachers3
Secondary
teachers4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1959-60 $4,995 $4,815 $5,276 $4,749 1.05 $43,728 $42,152 $46,188
1961-62 5,515 5,340 5,775 5,063 1.09 47,196 45,699 49,421
1963-64 5,995 5,805 6,266 5,478 1.09 50,000 48,415 52,260
1965-66 6,485 6,279 6,761 5,934 1.09 52,280 50,619 54,505
1967-68 7,423 7,208 7,692 6,533 1.14 56,146 54,520 58,181

1969-70
8,626 8,412 8,891 7,486 1.15 58,739 57,282 60,544
1970-71 9,268 9,021 9,568 7,998 1.16 60,013 58,413 61,955
1971-72 9,705 9,424 10,031 8,521 1.14 60,666 58,910 62,704
1972-73 10,174 9,893 10,507 9,056 1.12 61,135 59,446 63,136
1973-74 10,770 10,507 11,077 9,667 1.11 59,418 57,967 61,112

1974-75
11,641 11,334 12,000 10,411 1.12 57,816 56,291 59,599
1975-76 12,600 12,280 12,937 11,194 1.13 58,442 56,958 60,005
1976-77 13,354 12,989 13,776 11,971 1.12 58,527 56,927 60,376
1977-78 14,198 13,845 14,602 12,811 1.11 58,310 56,861 59,970
1978-79 15,032 14,681 15,450 13,808 1.09 56,448 55,130 58,018

1979-80
15,970 15,569 16,459 15,051 1.06 52,915 51,586 54,535
1980-81 17,644 17,230 18,142 16,462 1.07 52,393 51,164 53,872
1981-82 19,274 18,853 19,805 17,838 1.08 52,683 51,532 54,134
1982-83 20,695 20,227 21,291 18,962 1.09 54,237 53,011 55,799
1983-84 21,935 21,487 22,554 19,892 1.10 55,435 54,303 56,999

1984-85
23,600 23,200 24,187 20,840 1.13 57,396 56,423 58,824
1985-86 25,199 24,718 25,846 21,767 1.16 59,567 58,430 61,097
1986-87 26,569 26,057 27,244 22,700 1.17 61,442 60,258 63,003
1987-88 28,034 27,519 28,798 23,777 1.18 62,250 61,107 63,947
1988-89 29,564 29,022 30,218 24,752 1.19 62,750 61,599 64,138

1989-90
31,367 30,832 32,049 25,762 1.22 63,544 62,460 64,926
1990-91 33,084 32,490 33,896 26,935 1.23 63,548 62,407 65,108
1991-92 34,063 33,479 34,827 28,207 1.21 63,397 62,310 64,819
1992-93 35,029 34,350 35,880 29,266 1.20 63,221 61,995 64,756
1993-94 35,737 35,233 36,566 29,956 1.19 62,870 61,983 64,328

1994-95
36,675 36,088 37,523 30,726 1.19 62,722 61,718 64,172
1995-96 37,642 37,138 38,397 31,732 1.19 62,671 61,832 63,928
1996-97 38,443 38,039 39,184 33,057 1.16 62,229 61,575 63,429
1997-98 39,350 39,002 39,944 34,651 1.14 62,581 62,028 63,526
1998-99 40,544 40,165 41,203 36,280 1.12 63,383 62,790 64,413

1999-2000
41,807 41,306 42,546 38,144 1.10 63,523 62,762 64,646
2000-01 43,378 42,910 44,053 39,729 1.09 63,727 63,040 64,719
2001-02 44,655 44,177 45,310 40,600 1.10 64,462 63,772 65,407
2002-03 45,686 45,408 46,106 41,659 1.10 64,532 64,139 65,125
2003-04 46,542 46,187 46,976 43,303 1.07 64,334 63,843 64,934

2004-05
47,516 47,122 47,688 44,957 1.06 63,761 63,233 63,992
2005-06 49,086 48,573 49,496 46,690 1.05 63,452 62,789 63,982
2006-07 51,052 50,740 51,529 48,816 1.05 64,330 63,936 64,931
2007-08 52,800 52,385 53,262 50,649 1.04 64,155 63,651 64,716
2008-09 54,368 53,998 54,552 51,594 1.05 65,151 64,707 65,371

2009-10
55,370 54,918 55,595 52,512 1.05 65,715 65,179 65,982
2010-11 55,759 55,217 56,225 53,966 1.03 64,874 64,244 65,417
2011-12 56,043 54,704 56,226 55,391 1.01 63,349 61,835 63,556
2012-13 56,360 55,344 57,077 56,373 1.00 62,664 61,535 63,461
2013-14 57,060 56,395 56,886 57,501 0.99 62,467 61,739 62,276

2014-15
57,748 57,092 57,678 59,167 0.98 62,763 62,050 62,687
2015-16 58,492 58,225 58,385 60,433 0.97 63,146 62,857 63,030
2016-17 59,752 58,773 58,978 61,814 0.97 63,341 62,303 62,520
2017-18 60,768 --- --- 63,736 0.95 62,998 --- ---
2018-19 62,304 --- --- 65,747 0.95 63,279 --- ---
2019-20 63,645 --- --- --- --- 63,645 --- ---
---Not available.
1 Constant dollars based on the Consumer Price Index, prepared by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, adjusted to a school-year basis.
2 The average monetary remuneration earned by FTE employees across all industries in a given year, including wages, salaries, commissions, tips, bonuses, voluntary employee contributions to certain deferred compensation plans, and receipts in kind that represent income. Calendar-year data from the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, have been converted to a school-year basis by averaging the two appropriate calendar years in each case.
3 Teachers at schools that are classified as elementary by state and local practice and composed of any span of grades not above grade 8. Preschool or kindergarten schools are included only if they are an integral part of an elementary school or a regularly established school system.
4 Teachers at schools comprising any span of grades beginning with the next grade following elementary or middle school (usually 7, 8, or 9) and ending with or below grade 12. Includes both junior high schools and senior high schools.
NOTE: Some data have been revised from previously published figures. Standard errors are not available for these estimates, which are based on state reports.
SOURCE: National Education Association, Estimates of School Statistics, 1960 through 2020; and unpublished tabulations. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, National Income and Product Accounts, table 6.6D, retrieved August 28, 2020, from https://apps.bea.gov/iTable/iTable.cfm?reqid=19&step=2#reqid=19&step=2&isuri=1&1921=survey. (This table was prepared September 2020.)

2020 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest