Table 333.20.

Revenues of public degree-granting postsecondary institutions, by source of revenue and state or jurisdiction: 2017-18

[In thousands of current dollars]
State or jurisdiction	Total revenues	Operating revenue							Nonoperating revenue			Other revenues and additions
		Total	Tuition and fees1,2	Federal grants and contracts2	State, local, and private grants and contracts	Sales and services of auxiliary enterprises1	Sales and services of hospitals	Independent operations and other3	Total4	State appro- priations	Local appro- priations
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13
United States	$408,855,251	$240,873,187	$81,300,494	$29,529,310	$22,991,804	$28,987,897	$53,558,528	$24,505,154	$148,690,596	$72,891,268	$13,401,408	$19,291,468
Alabama	8,716,819	6,217,058	1,989,264	714,569	271,299	572,120	2,280,790	389,016	2,234,559	1,404,166	2,917	265,202
Alaska	855,302	380,903	135,131	122,752	63,130	39,222	0	20,668	419,453	325,302	13,986	54,946
Arizona	7,078,915	3,974,707	2,435,757	571,274	293,523	454,067	0	220,086	3,010,510	745,394	890,883	93,697
Arkansas	4,396,924	2,981,845	626,140	228,792	202,433	320,765	1,231,064	372,652	1,305,929	764,581	34,966	109,150
California	63,233,502	36,323,599	8,024,339	3,701,170	4,007,661	2,448,689	12,064,599	6,077,142	24,418,114	11,563,516	4,048,931	2,491,789
Colorado	7,889,190	6,542,222	2,393,366	1,068,569	820,575	647,436	1,035,850	576,425	1,006,648	44,306	100,434	340,321
Connecticut	3,923,056	2,129,856	766,751	176,905	98,656	321,640	439,491	326,413	1,402,990	1,124,904	0	390,211
Delaware	1,425,523	962,176	525,959	137,165	83,272	162,662	0	53,117	451,405	236,699	0	11,942
District of Columbia	159,987	57,169	33,759	13,829	5,969	417	0	3,194	91,169	80,000	0	11,649
Florida	13,472,403	6,136,343	2,509,411	1,177,619	1,350,949	919,685	0	178,679	6,728,937	4,195,023	0	607,122
Georgia	9,246,194	5,337,378	2,271,578	938,347	666,834	925,084	236,420	299,115	3,567,264	2,442,075	737	341,551
Hawaii	1,846,509	793,277	259,446	305,248	90,435	100,246	0	37,901	846,279	485,153	0	206,954
Idaho	1,387,428	704,885	366,495	133,117	49,038	105,163	0	51,072	637,327	431,993	31,430	45,216
Illinois	14,459,180	6,236,993	2,458,427	798,550	386,482	859,753	835,807	897,975	8,147,020	2,282,662	1,164,980	75,167
Indiana	7,385,602	4,661,601	2,451,011	600,871	317,358	812,256	0	480,105	2,508,441	1,566,933	8,802	215,561
Iowa	7,081,669	5,121,444	1,407,655	501,295	162,970	597,416	2,040,227	411,881	1,391,815	806,471	153,442	568,411
Kansas	3,854,195	2,269,389	978,546	317,642	213,591	471,928	0	287,683	1,428,852	735,972	307,814	155,953
Kentucky	6,453,223	4,573,365	1,111,410	438,287	250,934	396,679	1,893,750	482,305	1,613,590	879,606	25,389	266,269
Louisiana	4,392,001	2,805,547	1,206,100	298,239	755,312	405,966	18,785	121,145	1,365,564	780,591	0	220,890
Maine	922,920	507,618	249,040	60,202	54,950	83,935	0	59,492	392,066	276,659	0	23,236
Maryland	7,395,279	4,198,607	1,777,871	774,498	464,032	742,916	0	439,291	2,745,123	1,754,397	415,121	451,548
Massachusetts	5,639,240	3,496,215	1,508,549	404,013	290,572	582,469	0	710,612	1,924,525	1,461,553	0	218,500
Michigan	18,552,490	12,897,848	4,376,569	1,592,860	605,115	1,230,407	4,438,744	654,152	5,215,134	1,851,003	573,630	439,508
Minnesota	5,794,811	3,158,962	1,353,065	456,774	486,453	677,439	0	185,232	2,428,356	1,395,343	0	207,493
Mississippi	4,627,187	2,962,437	738,965	350,505	223,880	370,549	1,097,356	181,182	1,478,340	900,717	73,997	186,410
Missouri	5,451,878	3,579,142	1,157,516	220,362	188,370	839,160	1,014,469	159,264	1,734,982	866,474	162,976	137,755
Montana	1,144,329	731,595	314,429	173,512	43,844	106,763	0	93,047	358,538	231,921	11,098	54,195
Nebraska	2,869,951	1,523,962	502,317	275,053	215,889	376,305	22,333	132,064	1,197,775	706,512	179,912	148,215
Nevada	1,913,800	927,392	431,319	168,216	73,255	97,199	0	157,402	853,065	610,647	0	133,344
New Hampshire	1,072,058	768,862	392,934	67,823	55,871	220,407	0	31,827	265,463	127,475	0	37,732
New Jersey	8,681,858	5,023,918	2,440,064	561,548	391,964	563,624	782,023	284,695	3,391,225	1,731,245	213,900	266,714
New Mexico	3,822,225	2,338,552	318,233	382,522	143,447	97,433	1,222,291	174,626	1,383,717	743,941	273,450	99,956
New York	18,270,637	9,154,681	2,784,447	766,020	1,362,005	719,850	3,255,196	267,163	8,435,340	5,163,444	1,032,349	680,616
North Carolina	12,279,465	5,465,160	2,056,200	992,922	309,430	1,845,806	0	260,802	6,253,077	3,916,624	250,200	561,228
North Dakota	1,183,443	746,007	330,578	140,754	59,170	108,926	0	106,579	415,376	311,308	4,707	22,060
Ohio	15,013,059	10,613,391	3,727,381	682,204	630,381	1,230,740	3,980,411	362,274	3,975,751	2,108,298	203,217	423,917
Oklahoma	4,555,584	2,965,434	1,011,723	322,787	304,899	551,231	98,766	676,028	1,407,262	702,760	64,797	182,888
Oregon	7,573,819	5,516,113	1,335,342	701,629	393,511	584,029	2,278,051	223,552	1,838,945	848,629	273,572	218,760
Pennsylvania	16,181,115	12,971,027	4,518,170	1,376,998	714,326	1,111,380	4,240,139	1,010,016	3,098,216	1,301,307	118,653	111,872
Rhode Island	887,305	548,547	306,552	71,040	31,503	109,630	0	29,822	251,985	175,942	0	86,773
South Carolina	4,994,148	3,532,139	1,681,901	422,744	493,918	541,823	0	391,752	1,324,853	649,971	75,821	137,155
South Dakota	937,110	556,120	263,673	95,715	62,603	76,735	0	57,394	299,443	201,270	0	81,548
Tennessee	4,845,600	2,383,086	1,170,821	278,557	322,859	377,189	0	233,660	2,262,071	1,310,889	0	200,444
Texas	44,583,655	18,772,861	6,038,734	2,185,617	2,697,356	1,660,613	3,013,706	3,176,834	19,780,081	6,163,142	2,189,620	6,030,712
Utah	7,261,544	5,346,507	884,630	509,073	178,024	279,888	2,209,201	1,285,691	1,568,327	942,253	0	346,710
Vermont	926,655	755,131	412,792	124,364	70,731	113,130	0	34,114	166,880	73,329	0	4,643
Virginia	11,710,707	7,705,123	2,971,140	917,166	285,935	1,477,155	1,672,286	381,440	3,508,504	1,806,299	4,104	497,080
Washington	10,679,623	7,621,928	2,072,003	1,295,707	946,454	807,479	2,008,317	491,968	2,673,494	1,528,779	0	384,202
West Virginia	1,920,743	1,290,117	635,377	134,673	220,911	243,556	0	55,601	589,591	362,646	833	41,036
Wisconsin	6,791,863	3,999,110	1,460,158	648,199	513,835	494,859	0	882,058	2,601,182	1,338,784	446,893	191,572
Wyoming	923,839	349,451	100,831	75,636	62,982	62,378	0	47,625	450,921	303,171	47,847	123,467
U.S. Service Academies	2,189,686	256,386	26,625	55,377	2,910	41,700	148,455	-18,680	1,845,125	129,186	0	88,175
Other jurisdictions	1,540,141	418,746	95,182	162,720	42,012	9,249	68,198	41,384	1,113,295	781,855	45,961	8,099
American Samoa	16,947	9,196	1,128	5,625	0	334	0	2,109	7,750	2,028	0	0
Federated States of     Micronesia	19,865	11,385	1,061	2,627	4,889	1,711	0	1,095	8,480	0	0	0
Guam	146,093	63,431	16,538	31,078	2,382	2,798	0	10,636	82,515	30,491	21,722	147
Marshall Islands	15,180	7,226	625	4,326	0	894	0	1,380	7,335	3,120	0	620
Northern Marianas	20,180	11,097	2,454	8,396	0	225	0	22	9,082	5,634	0	0
Palau	9,437	4,406	2,255	1,599	0	170	0	383	5,031	2,411	0	0
Puerto Rico	1,237,067	272,288	57,590	87,820	31,505	1,615	68,198	25,561	962,439	738,172	2,119	2,340
U.S. Virgin Islands	75,372	39,717	13,532	21,249	3,235	1,503	0	198	30,663	0	22,120	4,992

1 After deducting discounts and allowances.

2 Public institutions typically report Pell grants as revenues from federal grants and as allowances that reduce revenues from tuition and fees.

3 Includes sales and services of educational activities.

4 Includes other categories not separately shown.

NOTE: Degree-granting institutions grant associate’s or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. Includes data for public institutions reporting data according to either Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) or Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) guidance. Data in this table pertain to institutions’ fiscal years that end in the academic year noted. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Spring 2019, Finance component. (This table was prepared December 2019.)