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Digest of Education Statistics
2019 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest


Table 305.40. Acceptance rates; number of applications, admissions, and enrollees; and enrollees’ SAT and ACT scores for degree-granting postsecondary institutions with first-year undergraduates, by control and level of institution: 2018-19
Acceptance rates, applications,
admissions, enrollees, and SAT and
ACT scores
All institutions Public
institutions
Private institutions
Total 4-year 2-
year
Total 4-
year
2-
year
Total 4-
year
2-
year
Nonprofit For-profit
Total 4-
year
2-
year
Total 4-
year
2-
year
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Number of institutions reporting                              
  application data1 3,608 2,296 1,312 1,589 724 865 2,019 1,572 447 1,359 1,280 79 660 292 368
Percentage distribution of institutions                              
by their acceptance of applications 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No application criteria 49.3 25.0 92.0 65.3 25.6 98.6 36.8 24.7 79.2 17.4 14.5 64.6 76.5 69.2 82.3
90 percent or more accepted 8.0 11.1 2.6 4.5 9.9 0.0 10.7 11.6 7.6 11.8 12.0 7.6 8.6 9.9 7.6
75.0 to 89.9 percent accepted 12.9 19.2 2.0 12.1 26.4 0.1 13.6 15.9 5.6 17.7 18.2 10.1 5.2 5.8 4.6
50.0 to 74.9 percent accepted 20.2 30.3 2.6 13.2 27.6 1.0 25.8 31.6 5.6 35.4 36.8 12.7 6.1 8.6 4.1
25.0 to 49.9 percent accepted 7.0 10.7 0.7 4.2 8.8 0.2 9.3 11.5 1.6 12.6 13.1 3.8 2.6 4.5 1.1
10.0 to 24.9 percent accepted 1.9 2.8 0.2 0.7 1.5 0.0 2.8 3.4 0.4 3.6 3.8 1.3 1.1 2.1 0.3
Less than 10 percent accepted 0.6 0.9 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.0 1.3 0.0 1.5 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Number of applications (in thousands)
11,273 11,210 63 6,350 6,326 24 4,922 4,884 39 4,834 4,810 24 89 74 15
Percentage distribution of applications                              
by institutions' acceptance of                              
applications 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No application criteria
90 percent or more accepted 4.4 4.4 10.6 5.4 5.4 0.0 3.2 3.1 17.3 3.0 3.0 1.2 12.4 6.2 42.4
75.0 to 89.9 percent accepted 20.5 20.6 13.1 24.6 24.7 4.9 15.3 15.3 18.3 15.4 15.4 13.1 10.2 6.8 26.5
50.0 to 74.9 percent accepted 37.4 37.3 46.8 37.8 37.5 91.6 36.9 37.0 18.5 36.3 36.5 14.4 65.0 73.2 24.8
25.0 to 49.9 percent accepted 22.7 22.8 2.7 25.9 26.0 3.5 18.6 18.7 2.2 18.7 18.8 0.8 12.0 13.6 4.4
10.0 to 24.9 percent accepted 10.3 10.2 26.8 6.1 6.1 0.0 15.7 15.5 43.8 16.0 15.8 70.4 0.4 0.1 1.8
Less than 10 percent accepted 4.6 4.7 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.0 10.3 10.4 0.0 10.5 10.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Number of admissions (in thousands)
6,262 6,225 37 3,806 3,790 16 2,457 2,435 21 2,395 2,385 9 62 50 12
Percentage distribution of admissions                              
by institutions' acceptance of                              
applications 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No application criteria
90 percent or more accepted 7.5 7.4 17.1 8.4 8.5 0.0 6.0 5.8 29.6 5.7 5.8 3.1 16.9 8.8 49.6
75.0 to 89.9 percent accepted 30.1 30.2 18.2 33.5 33.7 5.9 24.8 24.8 27.2 25.1 25.1 27.9 11.8 8.2 26.6
50.0 to 74.9 percent accepted 42.6 42.6 51.7 39.4 39.2 92.1 47.7 47.9 22.0 47.3 47.4 23.1 64.0 74.5 21.2
25.0 to 49.9 percent accepted 15.9 16.0 1.8 16.8 16.9 2.0 14.6 14.7 1.6 14.8 14.9 0.8 7.1 8.4 2.1
10.0 to 24.9 percent accepted 3.2 3.2 11.3 1.8 1.8 0.0 5.4 5.3 19.7 5.6 5.4 45.1 0.1 # 0.5
Less than 10 percent accepted 0.6 0.6 0.0 # # 0.0 1.5 1.5 0.0 1.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Number of enrollees (in thousands)
1,625 1,610 15 1,090 1,084 7 535 526 9 514 512 3 21 15 6
Percentage distribution of enrollees                              
by institutions' acceptance of                              
applications 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
No application criteria
90 percent or more accepted 8.4 8.3 20.0 9.1 9.1 0.0 7.0 6.5 35.3 6.2 6.2 6.1 26.7 17.8 49.4
75.0 to 89.9 percent accepted 29.5 29.6 21.4 33.9 34.0 8.0 20.7 20.5 31.6 21.0 20.8 45.0 13.2 8.5 25.1
50.0 to 74.9 percent accepted 40.1 40.0 52.1 38.5 38.1 88.3 43.5 43.8 24.5 43.2 43.3 28.1 50.2 61.0 22.7
25.0 to 49.9 percent accepted 15.6 15.7 2.6 15.6 15.7 3.7 15.5 15.7 1.8 15.7 15.8 1.8 9.6 12.6 1.8
10.0 to 24.9 percent accepted 4.9 4.9 3.9 2.9 2.9 0.0 9.1 9.1 6.9 9.5 9.4 19.0 0.4 0.1 1.0
Less than 10 percent accepted 1.5 1.5 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 4.3 4.3 0.0 4.4 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

SAT scores of enrollees
                             
  Evidence-based reading and writing
   (ERW), 25th percentile2
517 517 461 511 512 454 520 520 473 520 521 473 474 474 ---
ERW, 75th percentile2 613 614 564 607 607 563 618 618 565 618 618 565 583 583 ---
Mathematics, 25th percentile2 511 511 451 505 506 439 514 514 471 514 515 471 478 478 ---
Mathematics, 75th percentile2 610 610 563 604 605 551 613 613 583 613 613 583 591 591 ---

ACT scores of enrollees
                             
Composite, 25th percentile2 20.6 20.7 15.8 20.1 20.2 15.3 20.9 20.9 16.3 20.9 20.9 16.3 18.8 18.8 ---
Composite, 75th percentile2 26.0 26.0 20.6 25.6 25.6 21.1 26.2 26.2 20.0 26.2 26.3 20.0 25.2 25.2 ---
English, 25th percentile2 19.7 19.8 13.0 19.1 19.2 13.6 20.1 20.1 12.2 20.1 20.1 12.2 18.0 18.0 ---
English, 75th percentile2 26.3 26.4 19.3 25.8 25.8 20.4 26.6 26.7 17.8 26.7 26.7 17.8 24.0 24.0 ---
Mathematics, 25th percentile2 19.4 19.4 14.6 19.1 19.1 15.4 19.5 19.6 13.4 19.5 19.6 13.4 19.5 19.5 ---
Mathematics, 75th percentile2 25.4 25.4 19.4 25.2 25.2 20.9 25.5 25.6 17.4 25.5 25.6 17.4 23.5 23.5 ---
---Not available.
†Not applicable.
#Rounds to zero.
1 The total on this table differs slightly from other counts of institutions with first-year undergraduates because approximately 1.0 percent of these institutions did not report application information.
2 Data are only for institutions that require test scores for admission. Relatively few 2-year institutions require test scores for admission. The SAT evidence-based reading and writing (ERW) and mathematics scales range from 200 to 800. The ACT composite, English, and mathematics scales range from 1 to 36.
NOTE: Degree-granting institutions grant associate’s or higher degrees and participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. Excludes institutions not enrolling any first-time degree/certificate-seeking undergraduates. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Winter 2018-19, Admissions component. (This table was prepared November 2019.)

2019 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest