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| 2019 Tables and Figures | All Years of Tables and Figures | Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest |
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| Table 219.80. | Total number 16- to 24-year-old high school dropouts (status dropouts) and percentage of dropouts among persons 16 to 24 years old (status dropout rate), by selected characteristics: 2006 through 2018 |
| [Standard errors appear in parentheses] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected characteristic | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total number of status dropouts (in thousands) |
3,696 | (29.6) | 3,583 | (25.9) | 3,497 | (31.2) | 3,372 | (30.4) | 3,294 | (31.5) | 3,044 | (26.2) | 2,784 | (26.9) | 2,716 | (24.7) | 2,497 | (21.5) | 2,397 | (21.1) | 2,279 | (23.1) | 2,125 | (19.5) | 2,079 | (20.8) | |||||||||||||
Status dropout rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
9.7 | (0.07) | 9.3 | (0.06) | 9.0 | (0.08) | 8.6 | (0.08) | 8.3 | (0.08) | 7.7 | (0.06) | 7.0 | (0.07) | 6.8 | (0.06) | 6.3 | (0.05) | 6.0 | (0.05) | 5.8 | (0.06) | 5.4 | (0.05) | 5.3 | (0.05) | |||||||||||||
Age |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | 3.3 | (0.10) | 3.2 | (0.11) | 2.8 | (0.10) | 2.8 | (0.10) | 2.5 | (0.09) | 2.2 | (0.09) | 2.1 | (0.08) | 2.2 | (0.08) | 2.2 | (0.10) | 2.3 | (0.09) | 2.4 | (0.10) | 2.1 | (0.08) | 2.2 | (0.08) | |||||||||||||
| 17 | 5.5 | (0.14) | 5.3 | (0.15) | 4.8 | (0.12) | 4.4 | (0.12) | 4.0 | (0.12) | 3.8 | (0.11) | 3.3 | (0.12) | 3.1 | (0.09) | 3.0 | (0.12) | 3.2 | (0.10) | 3.1 | (0.11) | 3.3 | (0.11) | 3.2 | (0.12) | |||||||||||||
| 18 | 8.0 | (0.18) | 8.4 | (0.18) | 8.0 | (0.17) | 7.5 | (0.17) | 6.7 | (0.14) | 6.2 | (0.15) | 5.4 | (0.14) | 5.0 | (0.17) | 4.8 | (0.15) | 4.6 | (0.13) | 4.8 | (0.13) | 4.6 | (0.13) | 4.5 | (0.13) | |||||||||||||
| 19 | 10.0 | (0.18) | 9.9 | (0.19) | 9.6 | (0.20) | 9.1 | (0.20) | 8.9 | (0.19) | 7.7 | (0.15) | 6.8 | (0.13) | 6.4 | (0.16) | 6.0 | (0.18) | 5.9 | (0.15) | 5.8 | (0.15) | 5.5 | (0.14) | 5.4 | (0.17) | |||||||||||||
| 20–24 | 12.2 | (0.11) | 11.5 | (0.09) | 11.3 | (0.11) | 10.8 | (0.11) | 10.6 | (0.10) | 9.8 | (0.10) | 9.0 | (0.09) | 8.7 | (0.09) | 7.9 | (0.07) | 7.6 | (0.08) | 7.1 | (0.09) | 6.6 | (0.07) | 6.5 | (0.08) | |||||||||||||
Race/ethnicity |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| White | 6.4 | (0.07) | 6.1 | (0.06) | 5.9 | (0.07) | 5.6 | (0.07) | 5.3 | (0.06) | 5.1 | (0.07) | 4.7 | (0.06) | 4.7 | (0.06) | 4.4 | (0.06) | 4.5 | (0.07) | 4.5 | (0.06) | 4.3 | (0.06) | 4.2 | (0.06) | |||||||||||||
| Black | 11.5 | (0.21) | 11.5 | (0.18) | 11.2 | (0.17) | 10.7 | (0.18) | 10.3 | (0.17) | 9.6 | (0.18) | 9.0 | (0.18) | 9.0 | (0.19) | 7.9 | (0.17) | 7.2 | (0.15) | 7.0 | (0.17) | 6.5 | (0.16) | 6.4 | (0.17) | |||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 21.0 | (0.26) | 19.9 | (0.21) | 19.0 | (0.23) | 17.9 | (0.22) | 16.7 | (0.26) | 14.5 | (0.19) | 12.8 | (0.18) | 11.8 | (0.20) | 10.7 | (0.15) | 9.9 | (0.16) | 9.1 | (0.17) | 8.2 | (0.15) | 8.0 | (0.14) | |||||||||||||
| Asian | 3.1 | (0.20) | 3.0 | (0.19) | 3.0 | (0.18) | 3.3 | (0.17) | 2.8 | (0.16) | 2.7 | (0.14) | 2.6 | (0.14) | 2.5 | (0.16) | 2.5 | (0.14) | 2.4 | (0.15) | 2.0 | (0.14) | 2.1 | (0.15) | 1.9 | (0.13) | |||||||||||||
| Pacific Islander | 7.4 | (1.13) | 7.6 | (1.23) | 9.2 | (1.54) | 9.5 | (1.45) | 4.8 | (0.95) | 8.8 | (1.62) | 9.1 | (1.45) | 5.0 | (1.03) | 10.6 | (1.66) | 5.4 | (1.58) | 6.9 | (1.01) | 3.9 | (1.03) | 8.1 | (1.56) | |||||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 15.1 | (0.63) | 15.3 | (0.94) | 16.2 | (0.80) | 15.9 | (0.83) | 15.4 | (0.80) | 13.1 | (0.75) | 12.8 | (0.71) | 12.8 | (0.76) | 11.5 | (0.77) | 13.2 | (0.78) | 11.0 | (0.68) | 10.1 | (0.62) | 9.5 | (0.78) | |||||||||||||
| Some other race1 | 10.2 | (1.23) | 12.1 | (1.37) | 10.6 | (1.30) | 9.1 | (1.48) | 9.2 | (1.42) | 7.9 | (1.52) | 5.9 | (0.89) | 5.1 | (1.13) | 5.6 | (1.03) | 7.5 | (1.15) | 5.1 | (1.09) | 5.2 | (1.08) | 4.5 | (0.82) | |||||||||||||
| Two or more races | 7.8 | (0.39) | 7.6 | (0.41) | 7.2 | (0.39) | 6.5 | (0.36) | 6.1 | (0.30) | 6.0 | (0.33) | 5.6 | (0.25) | 5.2 | (0.28) | 5.0 | (0.26) | 4.7 | (0.22) | 4.8 | (0.26) | 4.5 | (0.25) | 5.2 | (0.23) | |||||||||||||
Sex and race/ethnicity |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Male | 11.3 | (0.11) | 10.9 | (0.09) | 10.5 | (0.11) | 10.1 | (0.10) | 10.0 | (0.10) | 9.0 | (0.09) | 8.2 | (0.08) | 8.0 | (0.08) | 7.2 | (0.09) | 7.0 | (0.08) | 6.8 | (0.09) | 6.4 | (0.08) | 6.2 | (0.07) | |||||||||||||
| White | 7.2 | (0.10) | 6.8 | (0.09) | 6.6 | (0.10) | 6.3 | (0.10) | 6.1 | (0.09) | 5.8 | (0.10) | 5.4 | (0.09) | 5.4 | (0.08) | 5.0 | (0.08) | 5.1 | (0.10) | 5.2 | (0.10) | 4.9 | (0.09) | 4.8 | (0.08) | |||||||||||||
| Black | 14.0 | (0.31) | 13.9 | (0.29) | 13.7 | (0.23) | 13.1 | (0.27) | 12.7 | (0.26) | 11.8 | (0.25) | 10.9 | (0.26) | 10.9 | (0.27) | 9.5 | (0.22) | 8.7 | (0.22) | 8.7 | (0.22) | 8.0 | (0.24) | 7.8 | (0.22) | |||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 24.8 | (0.36) | 23.7 | (0.30) | 22.2 | (0.33) | 21.2 | (0.31) | 20.2 | (0.34) | 17.0 | (0.27) | 15.0 | (0.23) | 13.9 | (0.26) | 12.7 | (0.23) | 11.8 | (0.21) | 10.7 | (0.25) | 10.0 | (0.21) | 9.6 | (0.20) | |||||||||||||
| Asian | 3.5 | (0.28) | 3.0 | (0.26) | 3.3 | (0.26) | 3.7 | (0.26) | 3.4 | (0.25) | 3.1 | (0.19) | 2.8 | (0.24) | 2.8 | (0.19) | 2.5 | (0.19) | 2.9 | (0.22) | 2.2 | (0.19) | 2.3 | (0.22) | 2.3 | (0.17) | |||||||||||||
| Pacific Islander | 7.7 | (1.54) | 9.5 | (2.13) | 7.9 | (1.76) | 9.4 | (2.06) | 4.9 | (1.05) | 9.2 | (2.10) | 10.0 | (1.74) | 4.2 | (1.00) | 12.6 | (2.45) | 4.0 | ! | (1.27) | 6.6 | (1.54) | 5.7 | ! | (1.91) | 8.9 | (2.51) | |||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 17.3 | (1.08) | 16.2 | (1.18) | 17.2 | (1.11) | 17.6 | (1.20) | 17.6 | (1.34) | 14.8 | (1.12) | 14.8 | (1.06) | 14.3 | (1.11) | 13.1 | (1.14) | 14.4 | (1.03) | 13.3 | (1.10) | 11.6 | (0.97) | 10.4 | (0.99) | |||||||||||||
| Some other race1 | 11.4 | (1.78) | 15.1 | (2.17) | 13.4 | (1.84) | 12.0 | (2.43) | 11.3 | (2.16) | 8.7 | (2.04) | 8.3 | (1.49) | 6.2 | (1.75) | 5.5 | (1.36) | 8.6 | (1.73) | 5.4 | (1.57) | 7.0 | (1.83) | 5.3 | (1.29) | |||||||||||||
| Two or more races | 8.8 | (0.59) | 8.4 | (0.63) | 8.2 | (0.52) | 7.4 | (0.56) | 7.3 | (0.49) | 7.4 | (0.57) | 6.7 | (0.43) | 5.5 | (0.43) | 5.0 | (0.34) | 5.4 | (0.36) | 5.6 | (0.37) | 5.2 | (0.41) | 5.9 | (0.41) | |||||||||||||
| Female | 7.9 | (0.08) | 7.6 | (0.07) | 7.5 | (0.09) | 7.1 | (0.09) | 6.6 | (0.08) | 6.2 | (0.07) | 5.7 | (0.08) | 5.6 | (0.08) | 5.2 | (0.07) | 5.0 | (0.06) | 4.7 | (0.07) | 4.4 | (0.06) | 4.4 | (0.06) | |||||||||||||
| White | 5.5 | (0.08) | 5.3 | (0.09) | 5.2 | (0.09) | 4.9 | (0.08) | 4.5 | (0.09) | 4.3 | (0.08) | 4.0 | (0.08) | 4.0 | (0.08) | 3.9 | (0.09) | 3.9 | (0.08) | 3.7 | (0.07) | 3.6 | (0.07) | 3.6 | (0.08) | |||||||||||||
| Black | 9.0 | (0.23) | 8.9 | (0.25) | 8.6 | (0.24) | 8.2 | (0.21) | 7.8 | (0.23) | 7.3 | (0.22) | 7.0 | (0.21) | 7.1 | (0.23) | 6.3 | (0.21) | 5.7 | (0.20) | 5.2 | (0.23) | 4.9 | (0.18) | 4.9 | (0.21) | |||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 16.7 | (0.29) | 15.7 | (0.25) | 15.5 | (0.26) | 14.3 | (0.26) | 12.8 | (0.27) | 11.7 | (0.23) | 10.4 | (0.23) | 9.6 | (0.23) | 8.5 | (0.20) | 8.0 | (0.20) | 7.3 | (0.20) | 6.4 | (0.19) | 6.3 | (0.16) | |||||||||||||
| Asian | 2.7 | (0.22) | 2.9 | (0.22) | 2.6 | (0.21) | 2.9 | (0.28) | 2.3 | (0.20) | 2.4 | (0.18) | 2.4 | (0.20) | 2.1 | (0.22) | 2.6 | (0.21) | 1.9 | (0.19) | 1.7 | (0.18) | 1.8 | (0.19) | 1.6 | (0.17) | |||||||||||||
| Pacific Islander | 7.2 | (1.49) | 5.6 | (1.42) | 10.6 | (2.17) | 9.7 | (2.00) | 4.8 | ! | (1.60) | 8.4 | (2.11) | 8.0 | ! | (2.41) | 5.8 | ! | (1.76) | 8.3 | (1.64) | 6.6 | ! | (2.46) | 7.2 | (1.50) | 1.8 | ! | (0.70) | 7.3 | ! | (2.24) | |||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 12.9 | (0.98) | 14.3 | (1.27) | 15.2 | (1.08) | 14.2 | (1.17) | 13.2 | (1.14) | 11.4 | (0.86) | 10.8 | (0.95) | 11.3 | (0.96) | 9.9 | (0.93) | 11.9 | (1.15) | 8.7 | (0.85) | 8.5 | (0.90) | 8.6 | (1.01) | |||||||||||||
| Some other race1 | 8.9 | (1.72) | 9.2 | (1.69) | 7.8 | (1.68) | 6.4 | (1.60) | 7.1 | (1.69) | 7.1 | (2.08) | 3.2 | (0.79) | 3.9 | (1.16) | 5.6 | (1.48) | 6.2 | (1.73) | 4.7 | (1.29) | 3.5 | (0.92) | 3.6 | (0.89) | |||||||||||||
| Two or more races | 6.8 | (0.51) | 6.7 | (0.66) | 6.3 | (0.48) | 5.6 | (0.43) | 4.9 | (0.41) | 4.6 | (0.41) | 4.7 | (0.34) | 4.8 | (0.36) | 5.0 | (0.39) | 3.9 | (0.31) | 4.0 | (0.34) | 3.9 | (0.31) | 4.4 | (0.37) | |||||||||||||
Institutionalized or noninstitutionalized status and race/ethnicity |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninstitutionalized2 | 9.2 | (0.07) | 8.8 | (0.06) | 8.6 | (0.07) | 8.2 | (0.08) | 7.9 | (0.08) | 7.3 | (0.06) | 6.6 | (0.07) | 6.4 | (0.06) | 6.0 | (0.05) | 5.7 | (0.05) | 5.5 | (0.06) | 5.1 | (0.05) | 5.1 | (0.05) | |||||||||||||
| White | 6.2 | (0.07) | 5.8 | (0.06) | 5.8 | (0.07) | 5.5 | (0.07) | 5.1 | (0.06) | 4.9 | (0.07) | 4.5 | (0.06) | 4.6 | (0.06) | 4.3 | (0.06) | 4.4 | (0.07) | 4.3 | (0.06) | 4.2 | (0.06) | 4.1 | (0.06) | |||||||||||||
| Black | 10.2 | (0.20) | 10.0 | (0.18) | 10.0 | (0.18) | 9.4 | (0.18) | 9.1 | (0.17) | 8.5 | (0.17) | 7.9 | (0.18) | 7.9 | (0.19) | 6.8 | (0.17) | 6.2 | (0.15) | 6.1 | (0.17) | 5.5 | (0.16) | 5.5 | (0.17) | |||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 20.5 | (0.26) | 19.4 | (0.21) | 18.6 | (0.22) | 17.5 | (0.22) | 16.3 | (0.26) | 14.1 | (0.19) | 12.4 | (0.19) | 11.5 | (0.19) | 10.4 | (0.15) | 9.5 | (0.15) | 8.7 | (0.17) | 8.0 | (0.15) | 7.7 | (0.14) | |||||||||||||
| Asian | 3.0 | (0.20) | 2.8 | (0.19) | 2.9 | (0.18) | 3.2 | (0.18) | 2.8 | (0.16) | 2.7 | (0.14) | 2.6 | (0.14) | 2.4 | (0.16) | 2.5 | (0.14) | 2.4 | (0.14) | 2.0 | (0.14) | 2.1 | (0.15) | 1.9 | (0.13) | |||||||||||||
| Pacific Islander | 7.3 | (1.11) | 7.5 | (1.25) | 9.1 | (1.55) | 8.7 | (1.42) | 4.5 | (0.95) | 8.8 | (1.64) | 8.8 | (1.45) | 5.0 | (1.05) | 10.2 | (1.67) | 5.3 | (1.59) | 6.9 | (1.03) | 3.3 | ! | (0.98) | 8.1 | (1.56) | ||||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 14.3 | (0.68) | 14.8 | (0.92) | 15.7 | (0.79) | 15.3 | (0.82) | 14.9 | (0.79) | 12.6 | (0.69) | 12.4 | (0.72) | 12.0 | (0.73) | 11.3 | (0.77) | 12.6 | (0.79) | 10.4 | (0.67) | 9.7 | (0.64) | 9.0 | (0.76) | |||||||||||||
| Some other race1 | 10.1 | (1.23) | 12.0 | (1.36) | 10.5 | (1.30) | 9.1 | (1.49) | 9.0 | (1.41) | 7.9 | (1.53) | 5.8 | (0.89) | 4.7 | (1.12) | 5.4 | (1.03) | 7.3 | (1.15) | 5.0 | (1.11) | 5.0 | (1.10) | 4.4 | (0.82) | |||||||||||||
| Two or more races | 7.4 | (0.39) | 7.2 | (0.41) | 6.8 | (0.38) | 6.1 | (0.34) | 5.8 | (0.30) | 5.7 | (0.33) | 5.5 | (0.25) | 5.0 | (0.28) | 4.8 | (0.26) | 4.4 | (0.21) | 4.5 | (0.25) | 4.3 | (0.25) | 4.9 | (0.24) | |||||||||||||
| Institutionalized3 | 43.1 | (0.73) | 45.9 | (0.65) | 40.6 | (0.98) | 40.1 | (0.87) | 37.4 | (0.74) | 35.4 | (0.56) | 35.4 | (0.73) | 36.0 | (0.69) | 33.1 | (0.64) | 34.6 | (0.71) | 33.7 | (0.71) | 32.4 | (0.68) | 32.2 | (0.77) | |||||||||||||
| White | 33.6 | (1.14) | 39.8 | (1.36) | 30.6 | (1.49) | 31.2 | (1.28) | 28.8 | (1.24) | 26.9 | (0.83) | 25.9 | (0.97) | 26.6 | (1.20) | 23.9 | (1.18) | 24.6 | (1.22) | 26.0 | (1.30) | 25.1 | (1.39) | 24.3 | (1.29) | |||||||||||||
| Black | 48.2 | (0.91) | 49.6 | (1.11) | 45.2 | (1.27) | 44.3 | (1.28) | 42.0 | (1.05) | 40.1 | (1.04) | 41.1 | (1.17) | 40.8 | (1.12) | 39.2 | (1.12) | 39.0 | (1.06) | 38.0 | (1.45) | 38.3 | (1.14) | 37.2 | (1.28) | |||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 51.7 | (1.57) | 52.5 | (1.60) | 48.3 | (1.79) | 46.7 | (1.56) | 44.1 | (1.51) | 40.6 | (1.22) | 40.9 | (1.55) | 41.3 | (1.61) | 37.2 | (1.30) | 41.0 | (1.63) | 37.5 | (1.50) | 33.0 | (1.44) | 35.9 | (1.42) | |||||||||||||
| Asian | 33.9 | (5.86) | 38.1 | (6.16) | 39.2 | (5.76) | 45.2 | (9.23) | 28.1 | (6.20) | 23.2 | (6.25) | 17.5 | ! | (7.42) | 26.0 | ! | (8.09) | 21.5 | ! | (10.04) | 26.1 | ! | (7.98) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 7.8 | ! | (3.79) | ||||||||
| Pacific Islander | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 32.1 | ! | (12.36) | ‡ | (†) | ||||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 46.8 | (4.88) | 37.9 | (6.15) | 42.5 | (6.91) | 40.5 | (5.54) | 38.9 | (6.46) | 33.3 | (6.83) | 31.4 | (5.39) | 53.1 | (7.63) | 22.2 | (5.70) | 37.9 | (6.08) | 44.5 | (6.02) | 28.0 | (5.96) | 30.4 | (5.34) | |||||||||||||
| Some other race1 | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||||||||
| Two or more races | 29.9 | (3.86) | 29.6 | (5.16) | 38.0 | (4.49) | 30.2 | (5.15) | 23.3 | (3.68) | 30.5 | (5.11) | 19.0 | (3.16) | 22.9 | (3.71) | 20.8 | (2.67) | 24.5 | (3.76) | 28.4 | (3.91) | 26.4 | (4.66) | 28.0 | (3.23) | |||||||||||||
Nativity and race/ethnicity |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Native-born4 | 8.0 | (0.06) | 7.7 | (0.05) | 7.5 | (0.07) | 7.2 | (0.06) | 7.0 | (0.06) | 6.6 | (0.06) | 6.1 | (0.06) | 6.1 | (0.06) | 5.6 | (0.05) | 5.5 | (0.06) | 5.3 | (0.05) | 5.0 | (0.05) | 4.9 | (0.05) | |||||||||||||
| White | 6.4 | (0.08) | 6.1 | (0.07) | 6.0 | (0.07) | 5.7 | (0.07) | 5.4 | (0.06) | 5.1 | (0.07) | 4.7 | (0.07) | 4.7 | (0.06) | 4.5 | (0.06) | 4.5 | (0.07) | 4.5 | (0.06) | 4.3 | (0.06) | 4.3 | (0.06) | |||||||||||||
| Black | 11.9 | (0.23) | 11.8 | (0.17) | 11.5 | (0.18) | 11.0 | (0.18) | 10.5 | (0.18) | 9.9 | (0.19) | 9.2 | (0.18) | 9.2 | (0.20) | 8.0 | (0.17) | 7.3 | (0.16) | 7.1 | (0.17) | 6.6 | (0.16) | 6.4 | (0.18) | |||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 12.2 | (0.22) | 11.5 | (0.21) | 11.1 | (0.22) | 10.7 | (0.16) | 10.3 | (0.21) | 9.4 | (0.19) | 8.8 | (0.18) | 8.4 | (0.18) | 7.8 | (0.15) | 7.5 | (0.14) | 6.9 | (0.15) | 6.3 | (0.15) | 6.2 | (0.13) | |||||||||||||
| Asian | 2.0 | (0.18) | 2.2 | (0.21) | 2.4 | (0.25) | 2.4 | (0.20) | 1.9 | (0.20) | 1.8 | (0.18) | 1.8 | (0.15) | 1.6 | (0.14) | 1.8 | (0.14) | 1.4 | (0.14) | 1.0 | (0.12) | 1.5 | (0.17) | 1.3 | (0.14) | |||||||||||||
| Pacific Islander | 6.1 | (1.28) | 5.5 | (1.47) | 8.8 | (2.03) | 8.9 | (1.95) | 4.2 | (1.22) | 5.1 | (1.34) | 6.3 | (1.37) | 3.5 | ! | (1.09) | 6.7 | (1.37) | 5.6 | ! | (1.84) | 4.0 | (0.98) | 3.4 | ! | (1.21) | 6.9 | (1.71) | ||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 15.1 | (0.64) | 15.4 | (0.95) | 16.4 | (0.81) | 15.9 | (0.85) | 15.5 | (0.81) | 13.1 | (0.74) | 12.8 | (0.72) | 12.9 | (0.77) | 11.5 | (0.78) | 13.0 | (0.79) | 10.9 | (0.69) | 10.1 | (0.63) | 9.3 | (0.76) | |||||||||||||
| Some other race1 | 7.4 | (1.16) | 11.7 | (1.72) | 9.8 | (1.77) | 8.9 | (1.77) | 5.8 | (1.24) | 6.3 | (1.33) | 4.5 | (0.81) | 6.1 | (1.54) | 4.0 | (1.08) | 6.4 | (1.26) | 4.5 | (1.31) | 3.7 | (0.84) | 4.4 | (1.01) | |||||||||||||
| Two or more races | 8.1 | (0.43) | 7.8 | (0.44) | 7.5 | (0.41) | 6.6 | (0.38) | 6.2 | (0.30) | 6.0 | (0.38) | 5.7 | (0.28) | 5.3 | (0.30) | 5.1 | (0.28) | 4.7 | (0.24) | 4.9 | (0.27) | 4.6 | (0.26) | 5.2 | (0.25) | |||||||||||||
| Foreign-born | 21.7 | (0.33) | 21.2 | (0.25) | 20.5 | (0.26) | 20.0 | (0.29) | 18.7 | (0.30) | 16.3 | (0.26) | 14.1 | (0.25) | 12.9 | (0.26) | 11.8 | (0.23) | 10.6 | (0.22) | 9.8 | (0.20) | 8.9 | (0.24) | 8.6 | (0.21) | |||||||||||||
| White | 5.4 | (0.37) | 5.4 | (0.33) | 4.5 | (0.33) | 5.1 | (0.41) | 4.0 | (0.31) | 4.4 | (0.32) | 3.8 | (0.31) | 3.9 | (0.32) | 3.8 | (0.31) | 3.8 | (0.34) | 3.9 | (0.37) | 3.5 | (0.29) | 3.3 | (0.32) | |||||||||||||
| Black | 6.6 | (0.51) | 7.6 | (0.65) | 7.5 | (0.65) | 7.0 | (0.57) | 6.3 | (0.52) | 5.6 | (0.58) | 5.9 | (0.61) | 6.6 | (0.64) | 5.7 | (0.50) | 6.2 | (0.55) | 5.8 | (0.52) | 5.1 | (0.56) | 5.7 | (0.68) | |||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 34.9 | (0.53) | 34.3 | (0.39) | 34.7 | (0.44) | 32.8 | (0.50) | 31.0 | (0.48) | 27.6 | (0.45) | 24.1 | (0.47) | 21.9 | (0.48) | 19.9 | (0.43) | 18.0 | (0.42) | 16.5 | (0.40) | 15.2 | (0.41) | 14.6 | (0.43) | |||||||||||||
| Asian | 4.2 | (0.33) | 3.7 | (0.29) | 3.5 | (0.28) | 4.4 | (0.33) | 3.8 | (0.25) | 3.6 | (0.25) | 3.4 | (0.25) | 3.4 | (0.29) | 3.4 | (0.26) | 3.5 | (0.23) | 3.0 | (0.24) | 2.8 | (0.22) | 2.5 | (0.23) | |||||||||||||
| Pacific Islander | 10.5 | (2.40) | 12.0 | (2.54) | 9.8 | (2.45) | 10.8 | (2.23) | 6.1 | (1.81) | 14.9 | (3.43) | 16.0 | (3.36) | 8.6 | (2.15) | 18.2 | (3.79) | 4.9 | ! | (1.81) | 13.7 | (2.43) | 5.3 | (1.44) | 10.8 | ! | (3.44) | |||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | 15.7 | ! | (7.77) | 11.9 | ! | (5.75) | ‡ | (†) | 14.6 | ! | (4.66) | 24.3 | ! | (7.99) | 19.0 | ! | (7.97) | ‡ | (†) | 23.8 | ! | (11.04) | |||||||
| Some other race1 | 15.3 | (2.96) | 12.8 | (2.31) | 12.0 | (2.47) | 9.8 | (2.71) | 15.4 | (3.16) | 10.9 | (3.09) | 8.6 | (2.35) | 2.5 | ! | (0.91) | 10.4 | (2.74) | 10.1 | (2.60) | 7.1 | (2.11) | 10.8 | ! | (3.77) | 4.7 | (1.26) | |||||||||||
| Two or more races | 2.9 | (0.85) | 3.8 | (0.93) | 3.4 | (0.79) | 4.2 | (1.01) | 5.3 | (1.18) | 6.3 | (1.50) | 5.2 | (0.75) | 3.7 | (0.65) | 4.3 | (0.73) | 3.8 | (0.69) | 3.9 | (0.84) | 4.0 | (0.77) | 4.6 | (0.87) | |||||||||||||
English speaking ability |
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| Spoke English at home or spoke English very well |
7.9 | (0.06) | 7.6 | (0.05) | 7.5 | (0.07) | 7.2 | (0.07) | 6.9 | (0.06) | 6.5 | (0.06) | 6.1 | (0.06) | 6.0 | (0.06) | 5.5 | (0.05) | 5.3 | (0.05) | 5.2 | (0.05) | 4.9 | (0.05) | 4.8 | (0.05) | |||||||||||||
| Spoke a language other than English at home and spoke English less than very well |
34.7 | (0.47) | 33.7 | (0.40) | 33.1 | (0.48) | 32.8 | (0.41) | 31.0 | (0.43) | 27.8 | (0.45) | 24.9 | (0.43) | 23.5 | (0.53) | 21.8 | (0.47) | 20.5 | (0.41) | 18.5 | (0.42) | 17.3 | (0.48) | 16.6 | (0.43) | |||||||||||||
Disability status5 |
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| With a disability | 18.1 | (0.30) | 18.4 | (0.30) | 18.9 | (0.37) | 18.1 | (0.29) | 17.4 | (0.30) | 15.8 | (0.34) | 15.4 | (0.29) | 15.2 | (0.35) | 13.9 | (0.29) | 12.6 | (0.27) | 12.4 | (0.24) | 12.1 | (0.26) | 11.7 | (0.26) | |||||||||||||
| Without a disability | 9.0 | (0.08) | 8.6 | (0.06) | 8.4 | (0.07) | 8.1 | (0.08) | 7.8 | (0.08) | 7.2 | (0.06) | 6.5 | (0.06) | 6.3 | (0.06) | 5.8 | (0.05) | 5.6 | (0.05) | 5.3 | (0.06) | 5.0 | (0.05) | 4.9 | (0.05) | |||||||||||||
Region |
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| Northeast | 7.4 | (0.14) | 7.1 | (0.15) | 6.6 | (0.14) | 6.8 | (0.12) | 6.3 | (0.13) | 6.1 | (0.13) | 5.6 | (0.11) | 5.4 | (0.12) | 5.2 | (0.11) | 4.8 | (0.13) | 4.7 | (0.11) | 4.5 | (0.10) | 4.5 | (0.12) | |||||||||||||
| Midwest | 8.1 | (0.13) | 7.6 | (0.15) | 7.4 | (0.14) | 7.4 | (0.13) | 7.2 | (0.12) | 6.8 | (0.12) | 6.0 | (0.12) | 5.9 | (0.12) | 5.7 | (0.10) | 5.6 | (0.11) | 5.5 | (0.14) | 5.1 | (0.11) | 5.2 | (0.10) | |||||||||||||
| South | 22.3 | (0.28) | 22.2 | (0.24) | 10.3 | (0.11) | 9.7 | (0.13) | 9.6 | (0.13) | 8.7 | (0.11) | 7.8 | (0.10) | 7.8 | (0.11) | 6.9 | (0.10) | 6.6 | (0.10) | 6.3 | (0.10) | 6.0 | (0.09) | 5.8 | (0.09) | |||||||||||||
| West | 11.4 | (0.15) | 11.0 | (0.15) | 10.3 | (0.15) | 9.5 | (0.14) | 8.9 | (0.14) | 8.0 | (0.12) | 7.6 | (0.10) | 7.1 | (0.10) | 6.6 | (0.10) | 6.4 | (0.10) | 5.9 | (0.10) | 5.3 | (0.10) | 5.3 | (0.11) | |||||||||||||
| †Not applicable. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| !Interpret data with caution. The coefficient of variation (CV) for this estimate is between 30 and 50 percent. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ‡Reporting standards not met. Either there are too few cases for a reliable estimate or the coefficient of variation (CV) is 50 percent or greater. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 Respondents who wrote in some other race that was not included as an option on the questionnaire. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 Persons living in households as well as persons living in noninstitutionalized group quarters. Noninstitutionalized group quarters include college and university housing, military quarters, facilities for workers and religious groups, and temporary shelters for the homeless. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 Persons living in institutionalized group quarters, including adult and juvenile correctional facilities, nursing facilities, and other health care facilities. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 Includes those born in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the Northern Marianas, as well as those born abroad to U.S.-citizen parents. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 A disability is a long-lasting physical, mental, or emotional condition that can make it difficult for a person to do activities such as walking, climbing stairs, dressing, bathing, learning, or remembering. The condition can also impede a person from being able to go outside the home alone or to work at a job or business. For more details, see https://www.census.gov/topics/health/disability/about/glossary.html. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NOTE: Status dropouts are 16- to 24-year-olds who are not enrolled in school and who have not completed a high school program, regardless of when they left school and whether they ever attended school in the United States. People who have received equivalency credentials, such as the GED, are counted as high school completers. Data are based on sample surveys of the entire population of 16- to 24-year-olds residing within the United States. Estimates may differ from those in tables based on the Current Population Survey (CPS) because of differences in survey design and target populations. Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SOURCE: U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS), 2006 through 2018. (This table was prepared November 2019.) |
