Table 204.75c.

Number and percentage of homeless students enrolled in public elementary and secondary schools, by state or jurisdiction: 2009-10 through 2016-17

State or jurisdiction	Number of homeless students1								Homeless students as percent of total public school enrollment
	2009-10	2010-11	2011-12	2012-13	2013-14	2014-15	2015-16	2016-17	2009-10	2010-11	2011-12	2012-13	2013-14	2014-15	2015-16	2016-17
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17
United States	910,439	1,047,397	1,128,503	1,216,117	1,285,641	1,260,721	1,301,238	1,351,120	1.8	2.1	2.3	2.4	2.6	2.5	2.6	2.7
Alabama	16,254	18,910	17,670	29,749	19,266	19,373	14,112	15,931	2.2	2.5	2.4	4.0	2.6	2.6	1.9	2.1
Alaska	3,804	4,451	4,459	3,972	3,934	4,018	3,784	4,041	2.9	3.4	3.4	3.0	3.0	3.1	2.9	3.0
Arizona	30,223	23,399	30,091	29,895	28,777	28,393	24,770	25,454	2.8	2.2	2.8	2.7	2.6	2.6	2.2	2.3
Arkansas	8,130	9,160	9,550	10,851	11,180	10,756	11,984	13,104	1.7	1.9	2.0	2.2	2.3	2.2	2.4	2.7
California2	193,818	220,708	239,061	251,984	284,086	235,983	246,296	262,935	3.1	3.5	3.8	4.0	4.5	3.7	3.9	4.2
Colorado	18,408	20,624	23,680	22,958	23,681	24,146	23,014	21,062	2.2	2.4	2.8	2.7	2.7	2.7	2.6	2.3
Connecticut	2,371	2,440	2,805	2,826	2,964	3,192	3,759	4,293	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.7	0.8
Delaware	3,224	3,556	3,729	3,857	4,351	3,098	3,227	3,018	2.5	2.7	2.9	3.0	3.3	2.3	2.4	2.2
District of Columbia	2,477	3,059	2,947	3,756	3,772	3,551	6,260	6,415	3.6	4.3	4.0	4.9	4.8	4.4	7.5	7.5
Florida	48,695	55,953	63,414	69,956	67,402	73,117	72,042	75,106	1.8	2.1	2.4	2.6	2.5	2.7	2.6	2.7
Georgia	26,338	29,922	33,234	35,922	36,845	37,791	38,474	38,336	1.6	1.8	2.0	2.1	2.1	2.2	2.2	2.2
Hawaii	2,966	2,320	2,465	2,312	2,634	3,526	3,790	2,958	1.6	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.9	2.1	1.6
Idaho	4,342	4,774	6,076	6,118	6,447	7,162	7,143	7,512	1.6	1.7	2.2	2.1	2.2	2.5	2.4	2.5
Illinois	33,367	38,900	43,032	49,623	54,452	52,333	50,949	51,617	1.6	1.9	2.1	2.4	2.6	2.6	2.5	2.5
Indiana	12,124	13,313	14,654	15,777	17,926	19,205	17,863	18,431	1.2	1.3	1.4	1.5	1.7	1.8	1.7	1.8
Iowa	6,628	7,046	7,242	6,809	6,828	6,936	6,774	6,789	1.3	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.3
Kansas3	8,452	8,995	8,904	9,330	10,378	9,715	9,265	9,297	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.9	2.1	2.0	1.9	1.9
Kentucky	23,075	33,194	35,658	31,179	27,227	27,836	27,603	26,826	3.4	4.9	5.2	4.6	4.0	4.0	4.0	3.9
Louisiana	24,891	23,211	20,762	20,476	20,402	20,277	20,254	30,481	3.6	3.3	3.0	2.9	2.9	2.8	2.8	4.3
Maine	---	1,248	1,594	2,070	1,986	1,934	2,271	2,515	---	0.7	0.8	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.3	1.4
Maryland	13,140	13,920	14,468	15,663	16,239	16,096	16,267	17,122	1.5	1.6	1.7	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.8	1.9
Massachusetts	13,090	14,247	15,066	15,774	17,538	19,353	20,929	20,872	1.4	1.5	1.6	1.7	1.8	2.0	2.2	2.2
Michigan	22,180	30,671	36,571	37,738	38,117	40,861	39,092	36,811	1.3	1.9	2.3	2.4	2.5	2.7	2.5	2.4
Minnesota	9,366	11,076	11,567	11,874	14,343	15,196	16,550	17,750	1.1	1.3	1.4	1.4	1.7	1.8	1.9	2.0
Mississippi	7,324	8,848	11,448	12,845	9,680	10,309	9,284	9,979	1.5	1.8	2.3	2.6	2.0	2.1	1.9	2.1
Missouri	15,466	19,719	24,549	26,506	29,784	30,650	32,133	33,857	1.7	2.1	2.7	2.9	3.2	3.3	3.5	3.7
Montana	1,445	1,490	1,762	2,551	2,640	3,075	3,003	3,606	1.0	1.1	1.2	1.8	1.8	2.1	2.1	2.5
Nebraska	2,188	2,674	3,057	3,247	3,449	3,317	3,422	3,592	0.7	0.9	1.0	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.1
Nevada	8,841	9,321	10,363	12,054	14,865	17,178	20,696	16,765	2.1	2.1	2.4	2.7	3.3	3.7	4.4	3.5
New Hampshire	2,573	3,164	3,304	3,319	3,276	3,335	3,349	3,913	1.3	1.6	1.7	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.8	2.2
New Jersey	6,637	4,444	4,897	8,660	10,303	10,150	10,391	10,994	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.6	0.8	0.7	0.7	0.8
New Mexico	9,432	11,449	12,681	11,661	11,949	10,279	10,071	11,625	2.8	3.4	3.8	3.4	3.5	3.0	3.0	3.5
New York	82,446	115,238	96,881	108,603	116,700	118,435	140,373	148,418	3.0	4.2	3.6	4.0	4.3	4.3	5.2	5.4
North Carolina	20,925	24,974	27,233	27,050	24,509	26,636	26,361	29,332	1.4	1.7	1.8	1.8	1.6	1.7	1.7	1.9
North Dakota	740	870	2,713	2,122	2,395	2,715	2,230	2,153	0.8	0.9	2.8	2.1	2.3	2.5	2.1	2.0
Ohio	19,113	21,849	24,236	23,748	28,632	27,939	29,403	30,385	1.1	1.2	1.4	1.4	1.7	1.6	1.7	1.8
Oklahoma	---	---	21,337	22,805	25,008	26,979	26,268	27,096	---	---	3.2	3.4	3.7	3.9	3.8	3.9
Oregon	19,040	21,632	21,345	19,189	21,058	22,637	22,958	24,322	3.3	3.8	3.8	3.3	3.6	3.8	3.8	4.0
Pennsylvania	18,206	18,531	18,050	19,349	21,309	22,014	23,164	25,109	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.5
Rhode Island	996	977	961	907	997	1,004	1,049	1,231	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.9
South Carolina	10,820	10,530	10,495	11,436	12,809	13,353	14,140	11,767	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.6	1.7	1.8	1.9	1.5
South Dakota	1,512	1,883	2,450	1,839	1,835	2,156	1,958	2,018	1.2	1.5	1.9	1.4	1.4	1.6	1.5	1.5
Tennessee	11,458	13,958	14,586	14,319	17,272	13,259	15,404	16,851	1.2	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.7	1.3	1.5	1.7
Texas	74,664	83,626	83,626	101,088	111,759	113,063	115,676	111,177	1.5	1.7	1.7	2.0	2.2	2.2	2.2	2.1
Utah	15,203	13,473	13,597	15,321	14,579	14,999	15,094	15,438	2.7	2.3	2.3	2.5	2.3	2.4	2.3	2.3
Vermont	784	915	1,202	1,055	1,145	1,124	1,098	1,097	0.9	0.9	1.3	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.2
Virginia	13,883	16,081	17,518	17,538	18,026	17,876	18,577	20,593	1.1	1.3	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.6
Washington	21,826	26,048	27,390	30,609	32,539	35,511	39,127	40,930	2.1	2.5	2.6	2.9	3.1	3.3	3.6	3.7
West Virginia	4,506	6,399	7,459	8,168	7,430	8,958	9,320	9,024	1.6	2.3	2.6	2.9	2.6	3.2	3.4	3.3
Wisconsin	12,027	13,370	15,491	18,637	19,471	18,366	18,592	19,264	1.4	1.5	1.8	2.1	2.2	2.1	2.1	2.2
Wyoming	1,021	837	1,173	1,022	1,447	1,556	1,625	1,908	1.2	0.9	1.3	1.1	1.6	1.7	1.7	2.0
Bureau of Indian    Education	1,867	1,857	2,015	---	---	---	2,853	2,256	4.5	4.4	---	---	---	---	---	5.0
Puerto Rico	4,533	4,727	4,350	3,701	3,224	3,628	4,001	4,736	0.9	1.0	1.0	0.9	0.8	0.9	1.1	1.3

---Not available.

1 Represents the sum of counts by grade.

2 California's 2014-15 homeless count decreased in part because of changes to the state's data collection systems. For more information, see section 1.9.1.1 of California's 2014-15 Consolidated State Performance Report, available at https://www2.ed.gov/admins/lead/account/consolidated/sy14-15part1/ca.pdf.

3 2016-17 data for Kansas are imputed.

NOTE: Homeless students are defined as children/youth who lack a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime residence. For more information, see "C118 - Homeless Students Enrolled" at https://www2.ed.gov/about/inits/ed/edfacts/sy-16-17-nonxml.html. Data are reported at the state level and include all homeless students enrolled at any time during the school year.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, EDFacts file 118, Data Group 655, extracted June 5, 2019, from the EDFacts Data Warehouse (internal U.S. Department of Education Source); and Common Core of Data (CCD), "State Nonfiscal Survey of Public Elementary and Secondary Education," 2009-10 through 2016-17. (This table was prepared June 2019.)