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| Table 101.30. | Number, percentage, and percentage distribution of total resident population and population under 18 years old, by nativity, race/ethnicity, and selected racial/ethnic subgroups: 2005, 2010, and 2018 |
| [Numbers in thousands. Standard errors appear in parentheses] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year and race/ethnicity | Total, all ages | Under 18 years old | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total number | U.S.-born1 | Foreign-born | Total number | U.S.-born1 | Foreign-born | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Percentage distribution |
Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Percentage distribution |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2005 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 288,399 | (244.5) | 252,629 | (236.3) | 87.6 | (0.03) | 35,770 | (94.4) | 12.4 | (0.03) | 100.0 | (†) | 73,148 | (107.2) | 69,994 | (109.6) | 95.7 | (0.04) | 3,153 | (30.2) | 4.3 | (0.04) | 100.0 | (†) | ||||||||||||
| White | 192,527 | (189.8) | 185,083 | (181.3) | 96.1 | (0.03) | 7,444 | (50.8) | 3.9 | (0.03) | 20.8 | (0.13) | 42,364 | (71.6) | 41,820 | (73.4) | 98.7 | (0.03) | 544 | (13.3) | 1.3 | (0.03) | 17.3 | (0.38) | ||||||||||||
| Black | 34,411 | (89.2) | 31,875 | (86.8) | 92.6 | (0.09) | 2,535 | (32.5) | 7.4 | (0.09) | 7.1 | (0.09) | 10,608 | (49.9) | 10,360 | (50.1) | 97.7 | (0.09) | 248 | (9.0) | 2.3 | (0.09) | 7.9 | (0.27) | ||||||||||||
| Hispanic | 41,926 | (98.9) | 25,086 | (82.2) | 59.8 | (0.14) | 16,841 | (74.0) | 40.2 | (0.14) | 47.1 | (0.16) | 14,439 | (39.7) | 12,772 | (42.1) | 88.5 | (0.15) | 1,667 | (21.3) | 11.5 | (0.15) | 52.9 | (0.44) | ||||||||||||
| Asian | 12,331 | (45.8) | 3,977 | (27.7) | 32.3 | (0.16) | 8,354 | (31.3) | 67.7 | (0.16) | 23.4 | (0.09) | 2,813 | (19.5) | 2,179 | (17.8) | 77.4 | (0.37) | 635 | (11.6) | 22.6 | (0.37) | 20.1 | (0.34) | ||||||||||||
| Pacific Islander | 346 | (8.5) | 276 | (8.4) | 79.7 | (1.35) | 70 | (4.9) | 20.3 | (1.35) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 92 | (4.6) | 84 | (4.6) | 91.5 | (1.71) | 8 | (1.6) | 8.5 | (1.71) | 0.2 | (0.05) | ||||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 2,036 | (23.2) | 2,006 | (23.1) | 98.5 | (0.12) | 30 | (2.5) | 1.5 | (0.12) | 0.1 | (0.01) | 583 | (10.3) | 580 | (10.3) | 99.4 | (0.15) | 3 | (0.9) | 0.6 | (0.15) | 0.1 | (0.03) | ||||||||||||
| Some other race2 | 776 | (19.8) | 475 | (12.9) | 61.2 | (1.04) | 301 | (12.4) | 38.8 | (1.04) | 0.8 | (0.03) | 299 | (10.1) | 271 | (9.2) | 90.7 | (0.84) | 28 | (2.8) | 9.3 | (0.84) | 0.9 | (0.09) | ||||||||||||
| Two or more races | 4,046 | (34.3) | 3,851 | (31.9) | 95.2 | (0.14) | 195 | (6.4) | 4.8 | (0.14) | 0.5 | (0.02) | 1,948 | (22.5) | 1,928 | (22.1) | 99.0 | (0.10) | 20 | (1.9) | 1.0 | (0.10) | 0.6 | (0.06) | ||||||||||||
| White and Black | 1,031 | (19.0) | 1,005 | (18.4) | 97.5 | (0.26) | 26 | (2.8) | 2.5 | (0.26) | 0.1 | (0.01) | 755 | (16.6) | 750 | (16.5) | 99.4 | (0.13) | 5 | (1.0) | 0.6 | (0.13) | 0.1 | (0.03) | ||||||||||||
| White and Asian | 842 | (15.9) | 768 | (15.1) | 91.3 | (0.43) | 73 | (3.8) | 8.7 | (0.43) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 473 | (11.1) | 464 | (10.9) | 98.1 | (0.25) | 9 | (1.2) | 1.9 | (0.25) | 0.3 | (0.04) | ||||||||||||
| White and American Indian/Alaska Native |
1,148 | (14.7) | 1,143 | (14.5) | 99.6 | (0.06) | 5 | (0.7) | 0.4 | (0.06) | # | (†) | 298 | (7.6) | 298 | (7.6) | 100.0 | (0.03) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ||||||||||||
| Other Two or more races | 1,026 | (18.4) | 935 | (17.0) | 91.1 | (0.41) | 91 | (4.6) | 8.9 | (0.41) | 0.3 | (0.01) | 422 | (11.4) | 416 | (11.4) | 98.5 | (0.26) | 6.3 | (1.1) | 1.5 | (0.26) | 0.2 | (0.03) | ||||||||||||
2010 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 309,350 | (28.7) | 269,433 | (95.5) | 87.1 | (0.03) | 39,917 | (87.1) | 12.9 | (0.03) | 100.0 | (†) | 74,132 | (22.1) | 71,304 | (30.5) | 96.2 | (0.04) | 2,828 | (26.6) | 3.8 | (0.04) | 100.0 | (†) | ||||||||||||
| White | 196,931 | (27.9) | 189,451 | (49.8) | 96.2 | (0.02) | 7,481 | (42.0) | 3.8 | (0.02) | 18.7 | (0.09) | 39,637 | (7.1) | 39,208 | (12.2) | 98.9 | (0.03) | 430 | (11.4) | 1.1 | (0.03) | 15.2 | (0.37) | ||||||||||||
| Black | 37,937 | (38.1) | 34,911 | (40.5) | 92.0 | (0.06) | 3,025 | (25.0) | 8.0 | (0.06) | 7.6 | (0.06) | 10,404 | (25.2) | 10,152 | (25.5) | 97.6 | (0.08) | 252 | (8.3) | 2.4 | (0.08) | 8.9 | (0.26) | ||||||||||||
Hispanic |
50,730 | (9.7) | 31,912 | (61.3) | 62.9 | (0.12) | 18,817 | (60.0) | 37.1 | (0.12) | 47.1 | (0.09) | 17,182 | (9.3) | 15,794 | (17.2) | 91.9 | (0.10) | 1,387 | (16.5) | 8.1 | (0.10) | 49.1 | (0.38) | ||||||||||||
| Cuban | 1,884 | (24.6) | 775 | (14.6) | 41.2 | (0.56) | 1,108 | (18.0) | 58.8 | (0.56) | 2.8 | (0.04) | 400 | (10.0) | 340 | (9.0) | 84.9 | (0.90) | 60 | (4.0) | 15.1 | (0.90) | 2.1 | (0.14) | ||||||||||||
| Dominican | 1,509 | (25.1) | 656 | (13.7) | 43.5 | (0.57) | 853 | (16.8) | 56.5 | (0.57) | 2.1 | (0.04) | 439 | (10.4) | 379 | (9.2) | 86.4 | (0.86) | 60 | (4.2) | 13.6 | (0.86) | 2.1 | (0.15) | ||||||||||||
| Mexican | 32,916 | (54.9) | 21,208 | (50.1) | 64.4 | (0.14) | 11,708 | (56.6) | 35.6 | (0.14) | 29.3 | (0.11) | 12,062 | (28.3) | 11,126 | (25.5) | 92.2 | (0.11) | 936 | (13.6) | 7.8 | (0.11) | 33.1 | (0.39) | ||||||||||||
| Puerto Rican | 4,683 | (42.2) | 4,626 | (42.9) | 98.8 | (0.07) | 57 | (3.4) | 1.2 | (0.07) | 0.1 | (0.01) | 1,563 | (21.3) | 1,561 | (21.3) | 99.8 | (0.03) | ‡ | (†) | 0.2 | (0.03) | 0.1 | (0.02) | ||||||||||||
| Spaniard | 707 | (16.1) | 616 | (14.4) | 87.1 | (0.58) | 91 | (4.7) | 12.9 | (0.58) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 181 | (7.5) | 178 | (7.3) | 98.4 | (0.46) | ‡ | (†) | 1.6 | (0.46) | 0.1 | ! | (0.03) | |||||||||||
| Central American3 | 4,376 | (44.2) | 1,613 | (21.4) | 36.9 | (0.34) | 2,763 | (32.3) | 63.1 | (0.34) | 6.9 | (0.08) | 1,244 | (18.5) | 1,082 | (17.0) | 87.0 | (0.42) | 162 | (5.6) | 13.0 | (0.42) | 5.7 | (0.20) | ||||||||||||
| Costa Rican | 128 | (7.7) | 62 | (4.5) | 48.2 | (2.10) | 66 | (4.9) | 51.8 | (2.10) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 36 | (3.2) | 31 | (2.9) | 87.2 | (2.48) | 5 | (1.0) | 12.8 | (2.48) | 0.2 | (0.04) | ||||||||||||
| Guatemalan | 1,108 | (26.6) | 367 | (11.1) | 33.1 | (0.68) | 741 | (19.8) | 66.9 | (0.68) | 1.9 | (0.05) | 322 | (11.0) | 263 | (9.6) | 81.7 | (0.96) | 59 | (3.7) | 18.3 | (0.96) | 2.1 | (0.13) | ||||||||||||
| Honduran | 731 | (20.7) | 244 | (9.1) | 33.4 | (0.83) | 487 | (15.2) | 66.6 | (0.83) | 1.2 | (0.04) | 209 | (8.6) | 180 | (7.6) | 86.2 | (0.97) | 29 | (2.4) | 13.8 | (0.97) | 1.0 | (0.08) | ||||||||||||
| Nicaraguan | 377 | (13.2) | 140 | (6.8) | 37.2 | (1.20) | 236 | (9.4) | 62.8 | (1.20) | 0.6 | (0.02) | 88 | (5.1) | 79 | (4.9) | 90.4 | (1.41) | 8 | (1.3) | 9.6 | (1.41) | 0.3 | (0.05) | ||||||||||||
| Panamanian | 174 | (8.8) | 98 | (6.6) | 56.0 | (1.76) | 77 | (4.1) | 44.0 | (1.76) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 42 | (4.0) | 40 | (3.7) | 94.5 | (1.49) | ‡ | (†) | 5.5 | (1.49) | 0.1 | ! | (0.02) | |||||||||||
| Salvadoran | 1,827 | (29.7) | 688 | (14.2) | 37.6 | (0.52) | 1,140 | (21.5) | 62.4 | (0.52) | 2.9 | (0.05) | 539 | (12.8) | 481 | (11.7) | 89.3 | (0.64) | 58 | (3.8) | 10.7 | (0.64) | 2.0 | (0.14) | ||||||||||||
| South American | 3,088 | (40.2) | 1,076 | (19.3) | 34.9 | (0.40) | 2,012 | (28.2) | 65.1 | (0.40) | 5.0 | (0.07) | 773 | (14.7) | 624 | (12.5) | 80.7 | (0.72) | 149 | (6.5) | 19.3 | (0.72) | 5.3 | (0.22) | ||||||||||||
| Chilean | 139 | (7.6) | 56 | (4.6) | 40.2 | (2.12) | 83 | (5.0) | 59.8 | (2.12) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 32 | (3.5) | 27 | (3.1) | 84.9 | (2.99) | 5 | (1.1) | 15.1 | (2.99) | 0.2 | (0.04) | ||||||||||||
| Colombian | 972 | (19.5) | 342 | (9.9) | 35.2 | (0.71) | 630 | (14.2) | 64.8 | (0.71) | 1.6 | (0.04) | 243 | (7.5) | 194 | (6.1) | 79.8 | (1.12) | 49 | (3.4) | 20.2 | (1.12) | 1.7 | (0.12) | ||||||||||||
| Ecuadorian | 665 | (20.0) | 232 | (9.6) | 35.0 | (0.94) | 432 | (14.1) | 65.0 | (0.94) | 1.1 | (0.04) | 171 | (8.1) | 146 | (7.1) | 85.1 | (1.33) | 26 | (2.7) | 14.9 | (1.33) | 0.9 | (0.09) | ||||||||||||
| Peruvian | 609 | (16.5) | 204 | (7.3) | 33.4 | (0.80) | 406 | (12.1) | 66.6 | (0.80) | 1.0 | (0.03) | 149 | (6.7) | 122 | (5.7) | 82.1 | (1.37) | 27 | (2.5) | 17.9 | (1.37) | 0.9 | (0.09) | ||||||||||||
| Venezuelan | 239 | (8.5) | 74 | (4.3) | 31.2 | (1.48) | 164 | (7.0) | 68.8 | (1.48) | 0.4 | (0.02) | 59 | (3.6) | 42 | (3.2) | 70.6 | (2.82) | 17 | (1.9) | 29.4 | (2.82) | 0.6 | (0.07) | ||||||||||||
| Other South American | 463 | (14.0) | 168 | (7.2) | 36.2 | (1.03) | 295 | (9.9) | 63.8 | (1.03) | 0.7 | (0.02) | 119 | (6.0) | 94 | (5.0) | 78.8 | (1.97) | 25 | (2.8) | 21.2 | (1.97) | 0.9 | (0.10) | ||||||||||||
| Other Hispanic | 1,567 | (22.4) | 1,343 | (19.5) | 85.7 | (0.45) | 224 | (8.1) | 14.3 | (0.45) | 0.6 | (0.02) | 518 | (12.0) | 503 | (11.7) | 97.1 | (0.34) | 15 | (1.8) | 2.9 | (0.34) | 0.5 | (0.06) | ||||||||||||
Asian |
14,558 | (22.7) | 4,819 | (21.5) | 33.1 | (0.13) | 9,740 | (21.9) | 66.9 | (0.13) | 24.4 | (0.06) | 3,179 | (13.7) | 2,493 | (14.6) | 78.4 | (0.32) | 685 | (10.5) | 21.6 | (0.32) | 24.2 | (0.33) | ||||||||||||
| Chinese4 | 3,440 | (29.2) | 1,059 | (13.8) | 30.8 | (0.31) | 2,381 | (23.0) | 69.2 | (0.31) | 6.0 | (0.06) | 680 | (11.3) | 518 | (9.4) | 76.2 | (0.74) | 162 | (6.0) | 23.8 | (0.74) | 5.7 | (0.20) | ||||||||||||
| Filipino | 2,444 | (23.2) | 810 | (13.3) | 33.1 | (0.42) | 1,634 | (17.8) | 66.9 | (0.42) | 4.1 | (0.05) | 460 | (8.0) | 359 | (7.2) | 78.1 | (0.83) | 101 | (4.3) | 21.9 | (0.83) | 3.6 | (0.15) | ||||||||||||
| Japanese | 766 | (14.3) | 472 | (9.1) | 61.5 | (0.70) | 295 | (8.6) | 38.5 | (0.70) | 0.7 | (0.02) | 83 | (4.7) | 61 | (3.7) | 73.9 | (2.09) | 22 | (2.2) | 26.1 | (2.09) | 0.8 | (0.08) | ||||||||||||
| Korean | 1,429 | (21.2) | 359 | (9.4) | 25.1 | (0.47) | 1,070 | (15.9) | 74.9 | (0.47) | 2.7 | (0.04) | 264 | (7.2) | 170 | (6.6) | 64.5 | (1.70) | 94 | (5.1) | 35.5 | (1.70) | 3.3 | (0.18) | ||||||||||||
| South Asian5 | 3,267 | (26.4) | 938 | (11.7) | 28.7 | (0.28) | 2,329 | (21.4) | 71.3 | (0.28) | 5.8 | (0.05) | 830 | (11.9) | 659 | (9.8) | 79.3 | (0.57) | 172 | (5.7) | 20.7 | (0.57) | 6.1 | (0.21) | ||||||||||||
| Asian Indian | 2,765 | (26.9) | 792 | (12.6) | 28.6 | (0.34) | 1,973 | (20.9) | 71.4 | (0.34) | 4.9 | (0.05) | 686 | (11.4) | 550 | (10.3) | 80.2 | (0.74) | 136 | (5.7) | 19.8 | (0.74) | 4.8 | (0.21) | ||||||||||||
| Bangladeshi | 114 | (6.8) | 29 | (2.5) | 25.1 | (1.40) | 85 | (5.0) | 74.9 | (1.40) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 33 | (2.7) | 23 | (2.3) | 70.7 | (3.30) | 10 | (1.3) | 29.3 | (3.30) | 0.3 | (0.05) | ||||||||||||
| Bhutanese | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | ||||||||||||
| Nepalese | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | ||||||||||||
| Pakistani | 348 | (13.8) | 110 | (5.5) | 31.6 | (0.94) | 238 | (9.9) | 68.4 | (0.94) | 0.6 | (0.02) | 103 | (5.6) | 80 | (4.7) | 77.7 | (1.93) | 23 | (2.4) | 22.3 | (1.93) | 0.8 | (0.08) | ||||||||||||
| Southeast Asian | 2,597 | (32.8) | 901 | (16.3) | 34.7 | (0.37) | 1,696 | (21.6) | 65.3 | (0.37) | 4.2 | (0.05) | 657 | (14.5) | 559 | (12.7) | 85.1 | (0.61) | 98 | (4.7) | 14.9 | (0.61) | 3.5 | (0.16) | ||||||||||||
| Burmese | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | --- | (†) | ||||||||||||
| Cambodian | 256 | (12.7) | 103 | (6.9) | 40.3 | (1.43) | 153 | (7.7) | 59.7 | (1.43) | 0.4 | (0.02) | 65 | (5.6) | 58 | (5.3) | 88.8 | (2.24) | 7 | (1.5) | 11.2 | (2.24) | 0.3 | (0.05) | ||||||||||||
| Hmong | 243 | (13.2) | 138 | (7.5) | 56.7 | (1.44) | 105 | (7.4) | 43.3 | (1.44) | 0.3 | (0.02) | 100 | (6.4) | 85 | (5.4) | 85.2 | (2.14) | 15 | (2.5) | 14.8 | (2.14) | 0.5 | (0.09) | ||||||||||||
| Laotian | 208 | (11.1) | 86 | (5.8) | 41.4 | (1.49) | 122 | (7.0) | 58.6 | (1.49) | 0.3 | (0.02) | 56 | (4.7) | 53 | (4.5) | 93.8 | (1.63) | ‡ | (†) | 6.2 | (1.63) | 0.1 | (0.03) | ||||||||||||
| Thai | 168 | (6.4) | 36 | (2.6) | 21.6 | (1.22) | 132 | (5.2) | 78.4 | (1.22) | 0.3 | (0.01) | 24 | (2.2) | 16 | (1.6) | 65.6 | (5.58) | 8 | (1.7) | 34.4 | (5.58) | 0.3 | (0.06) | ||||||||||||
| Vietnamese | 1,627 | (23.5) | 515 | (10.8) | 31.7 | (0.44) | 1,112 | (17.0) | 68.3 | (0.44) | 2.8 | (0.04) | 390 | (9.1) | 332 | (8.3) | 85.1 | (0.80) | 58 | (3.4) | 14.9 | (0.80) | 2.1 | (0.12) | ||||||||||||
| Other Southeast Asian6 | 95 | (6.0) | 23 | (2.2) | 23.7 | (1.91) | 72 | (5.0) | 76.3 | (1.91) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 21 | (2.1) | 15 | (1.6) | 70.3 | (4.67) | 6 | (1.2) | 29.7 | (4.67) | 0.2 | (0.04) | ||||||||||||
| Other Asian | 615 | (14.3) | 280 | (7.7) | 45.6 | (0.91) | 335 | (10.4) | 54.4 | (0.91) | 0.8 | (0.03) | 205 | (7.3) | 167 | (6.3) | 81.6 | (1.37) | 38 | (3.3) | 18.4 | (1.37) | 1.3 | (0.11) | ||||||||||||
Pacific Islander |
461 | (6.7) | 369 | (6.6) | 80.0 | (0.95) | 92 | (4.7) | 20.0 | (0.95) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 128 | (3.5) | 119 | (3.5) | 93.1 | (1.03) | 9 | (1.3) | 6.9 | (1.03) | 0.3 | (0.05) | ||||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 2,077 | (15.5) | 2,054 | (15.0) | 98.9 | (0.13) | 23 | (2.6) | 1.1 | (0.13) | 0.1 | (0.01) | 575 | (7.3) | 572 | (7.1) | 99.5 | (0.18) | ‡ | (†) | 0.5 | ! | (0.18) | 0.1 | ! | (0.04) | ||||||||||
| Some other race2 | 563 | (14.0) | 348 | (9.7) | 61.9 | (1.08) | 214 | (8.7) | 38.1 | (1.08) | 0.5 | (0.02) | 180 | (7.0) | 169 | (6.8) | 93.6 | (0.97) | 11 | (1.8) | 6.4 | (0.97) | 0.4 | (0.06) | ||||||||||||
| Two or more races | 6,093 | (42.4) | 5,569 | (38.5) | 91.4 | (0.20) | 524 | (13.4) | 8.6 | (0.20) | 1.3 | (0.03) | 2,847 | (26.5) | 2,796 | (26.2) | 98.2 | (0.12) | 50 | (3.5) | 1.8 | (0.12) | 1.8 | (0.12) | ||||||||||||
| White and Black | 1,652 | (23.6) | 1,616 | (22.9) | 97.8 | (0.18) | 36 | (3.1) | 2.2 | (0.18) | 0.1 | (0.01) | 1,134 | (19.4) | 1,130 | (19.3) | 99.7 | (0.09) | 4 | (1.0) | 0.3 | (0.09) | 0.1 | (0.04) | ||||||||||||
| White and Asian | 1,433 | (20.4) | 1,230 | (16.0) | 85.8 | (0.43) | 204 | (7.8) | 14.2 | (0.43) | 0.5 | (0.02) | 734 | (12.6) | 707 | (12.1) | 96.3 | (0.36) | 27 | (2.7) | 3.7 | (0.36) | 1.0 | (0.09) | ||||||||||||
| White and American Indian/Alaska Native |
1,383 | (12.8) | 1,378 | (12.8) | 99.7 | (0.06) | 5 | (0.8) | 0.3 | (0.06) | # | (†) | 386 | (7.7) | 386 | (7.8) | 99.9 | (0.08) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ||||||||||||
| Other Two or more races | 1,624 | (25.0) | 1,345 | (21.5) | 82.8 | (0.53) | 279 | (10.1) | 17.2 | (0.53) | 0.7 | (0.03) | 593 | (13.1) | 574 | (12.9) | 96.8 | (0.31) | 19 | (1.8) | 3.2 | (0.31) | 0.7 | (0.07) | ||||||||||||
2018 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 327,167 | (#) | 282,407 | (118.7) | 86.3 | (0.04) | 44,761 | (118.7) | 13.7 | (0.04) | 100.0 | (†) | 73,273 | (27.2) | 70,737 | (34.3) | 96.5 | (0.04) | 2,536 | (27.9) | 3.5 | (0.04) | 100.0 | (†) | ||||||||||||
| White | 197,035 | (15.1) | 189,123 | (45.8) | 96.0 | (0.02) | 7,912 | (41.0) | 4.0 | (0.02) | 17.7 | (0.07) | 36,797 | (8.0) | 36,405 | (13.6) | 98.9 | (0.03) | 392 | (11.1) | 1.1 | (0.03) | 15.4 | (0.40) | ||||||||||||
| Black | 40,373 | (51.1) | 36,401 | (48.2) | 90.2 | (0.09) | 3,972 | (38.0) | 9.8 | (0.09) | 8.9 | (0.08) | 9,784 | (32.6) | 9,459 | (32.4) | 96.7 | (0.12) | 324 | (12.1) | 3.3 | (0.12) | 12.8 | (0.44) | ||||||||||||
Hispanic |
59,740 | (9.0) | 39,920 | (70.1) | 66.8 | (0.12) | 19,820 | (69.1) | 33.2 | (0.12) | 44.3 | (0.08) | 18,622 | (9.6) | 17,571 | (19.0) | 94.4 | (0.09) | 1,051 | (16.9) | 5.6 | (0.09) | 41.4 | (0.45) | ||||||||||||
| Cuban | 2,362 | (28.9) | 1,039 | (19.9) | 44.0 | (0.53) | 1,324 | (17.9) | 56.0 | (0.53) | 3.0 | (0.04) | 467 | (11.5) | 410 | (11.0) | 87.7 | (0.72) | 57 | (3.5) | 12.3 | (0.72) | 2.3 | (0.13) | ||||||||||||
| Dominican | 2,075 | (29.0) | 949 | (20.9) | 45.8 | (0.66) | 1,126 | (18.8) | 54.2 | (0.66) | 2.5 | (0.04) | 613 | (14.0) | 507 | (13.7) | 82.8 | (0.88) | 105 | (5.5) | 17.2 | (0.88) | 4.2 | (0.21) | ||||||||||||
| Mexican | 36,964 | (73.1) | 25,808 | (64.4) | 69.8 | (0.13) | 11,156 | (56.2) | 30.2 | (0.13) | 24.9 | (0.10) | 12,360 | (36.7) | 11,904 | (38.2) | 96.3 | (0.10) | 455 | (11.7) | 3.7 | (0.10) | 18.0 | (0.40) | ||||||||||||
| Puerto Rican | 5,772 | (46.5) | 5,663 | (45.1) | 98.1 | (0.08) | 109 | (4.7) | 1.9 | (0.08) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 1,731 | (21.2) | 1,726 | (21.2) | 99.7 | (0.06) | 5 | (1.0) | 0.3 | (0.06) | 0.2 | (0.04) | ||||||||||||
| Spaniard | 814 | (18.1) | 689 | (16.0) | 84.7 | (0.56) | 125 | (5.3) | 15.3 | (0.56) | 0.3 | (0.01) | 190 | (7.6) | 179 | (7.2) | 94.4 | (0.86) | 11 | (1.7) | 5.6 | (0.86) | 0.4 | (0.07) | ||||||||||||
| Central American3 | 5,665 | (52.9) | 2,413 | (28.8) | 42.6 | (0.28) | 3,252 | (33.1) | 57.4 | (0.28) | 7.3 | (0.07) | 1,685 | (26.4) | 1,430 | (23.8) | 84.9 | (0.44) | 255 | (8.3) | 15.1 | (0.44) | 10.1 | (0.30) | ||||||||||||
| Costa Rican | 150 | (8.1) | 72 | (4.9) | 48.1 | (1.75) | 78 | (4.8) | 51.9 | (1.75) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 38 | (3.5) | 36 | (3.5) | 93.3 | (1.87) | ‡ | (†) | 6.7 | (1.87) | 0.1 | (0.03) | ||||||||||||
| Guatemalan | 1,513 | (30.6) | 597 | (18.2) | 39.4 | (0.73) | 916 | (19.1) | 60.6 | (0.73) | 2.0 | (0.04) | 476 | (15.4) | 387 | (14.2) | 81.2 | (1.05) | 89 | (5.3) | 18.8 | (1.05) | 3.5 | (0.20) | ||||||||||||
| Honduran | 980 | (25.0) | 386 | (13.4) | 39.4 | (0.94) | 594 | (17.9) | 60.6 | (0.94) | 1.3 | (0.04) | 338 | (13.4) | 268 | (11.3) | 79.4 | (1.26) | 70 | (5.2) | 20.6 | (1.26) | 2.7 | (0.20) | ||||||||||||
| Nicaraguan | 438 | (14.9) | 195 | (8.6) | 44.6 | (1.09) | 243 | (9.1) | 55.4 | (1.09) | 0.5 | (0.02) | 95 | (6.0) | 89 | (5.7) | 93.4 | (1.26) | 6 | (1.3) | 6.6 | (1.26) | 0.2 | (0.05) | ||||||||||||
| Panamanian | 211 | (8.3) | 128 | (6.0) | 60.4 | (1.43) | 84 | (4.4) | 39.6 | (1.43) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 51 | (4.1) | 49 | (4.0) | 95.6 | (1.02) | ‡ | (†) | 4.4 | (1.02) | 0.1 | (0.02) | ||||||||||||
| Salvadoran | 2,325 | (37.7) | 1,012 | (19.5) | 43.5 | (0.50) | 1,313 | (24.9) | 56.5 | (0.50) | 2.9 | (0.05) | 671 | (16.0) | 587 | (14.6) | 87.5 | (0.62) | 84 | (4.6) | 12.5 | (0.62) | 3.3 | (0.18) | ||||||||||||
| South American | 3,800 | (42.0) | 1,443 | (23.4) | 38.0 | (0.38) | 2,358 | (27.3) | 62.0 | (0.38) | 5.3 | (0.06) | 881 | (18.0) | 742 | (16.1) | 84.2 | (0.59) | 139 | (5.9) | 15.8 | (0.59) | 5.5 | (0.23) | ||||||||||||
| Chilean | 174 | (8.3) | 78 | (5.4) | 44.7 | (1.86) | 96 | (5.1) | 55.3 | (1.86) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 42 | (3.5) | 37 | (3.4) | 88.3 | (2.44) | 5 | (1.0) | 11.7 | (2.44) | 0.2 | (0.04) | ||||||||||||
| Colombian | 1,241 | (26.8) | 486 | (15.3) | 39.2 | (0.64) | 755 | (15.3) | 60.8 | (0.64) | 1.7 | (0.03) | 268 | (10.8) | 236 | (10.0) | 88.0 | (0.99) | 32 | (2.9) | 12.0 | (0.99) | 1.3 | (0.12) | ||||||||||||
| Ecuadorian | 708 | (20.5) | 299 | (11.7) | 42.3 | (0.96) | 408 | (12.8) | 57.7 | (0.96) | 0.9 | (0.03) | 182 | (8.9) | 165 | (8.3) | 91.1 | (1.20) | 16 | (2.4) | 8.9 | (1.20) | 0.6 | (0.10) | ||||||||||||
| Peruvian | 675 | (17.7) | 247 | (8.9) | 36.6 | (0.86) | 428 | (12.5) | 63.4 | (0.86) | 1.0 | (0.03) | 145 | (8.2) | 128 | (7.4) | 88.4 | (1.36) | 17 | (2.2) | 11.6 | (1.36) | 0.7 | (0.09) | ||||||||||||
| Venezuelan | 492 | (16.2) | 129 | (5.8) | 26.3 | (0.93) | 363 | (13.4) | 73.7 | (0.93) | 0.8 | (0.03) | 128 | (8.1) | 73 | (4.7) | 57.0 | (2.30) | 55 | (5.1) | 43.0 | (2.30) | 2.2 | (0.20) | ||||||||||||
| Other South American | 511 | (13.4) | 204 | (7.5) | 39.9 | (0.99) | 307 | (9.4) | 60.1 | (0.99) | 0.7 | (0.02) | 116 | (6.3) | 102 | (5.4) | 88.4 | (1.30) | 14 | (1.8) | 11.6 | (1.30) | 0.5 | (0.07) | ||||||||||||
| Other Hispanic | 2,287 | (36.5) | 1,916 | (29.2) | 83.8 | (0.48) | 371 | (13.9) | 16.2 | (0.48) | 0.8 | (0.03) | 696 | (16.9) | 673 | (16.4) | 96.7 | (0.43) | 23 | (3.1) | 3.3 | (0.43) | 0.9 | (0.12) | ||||||||||||
Asian |
18,226 | (32.4) | 6,183 | (30.6) | 33.9 | (0.15) | 12,042 | (33.7) | 66.1 | (0.15) | 26.9 | (0.08) | 3,472 | (16.8) | 2,791 | (17.4) | 80.4 | (0.29) | 681 | (10.3) | 19.6 | (0.29) | 26.8 | (0.39) | ||||||||||||
| Chinese4 | 4,355 | (31.1) | 1,340 | (15.4) | 30.8 | (0.27) | 3,015 | (24.4) | 69.2 | (0.27) | 6.7 | (0.06) | 718 | (11.3) | 556 | (10.9) | 77.5 | (0.68) | 161 | (4.9) | 22.5 | (0.68) | 6.4 | (0.20) | ||||||||||||
| Filipino | 2,821 | (27.7) | 946 | (15.4) | 33.5 | (0.40) | 1,876 | (20.4) | 66.5 | (0.40) | 4.2 | (0.05) | 419 | (9.2) | 331 | (9.5) | 79.1 | (1.00) | 88 | (4.0) | 20.9 | (1.00) | 3.5 | (0.16) | ||||||||||||
| Japanese | 763 | (14.6) | 437 | (10.2) | 57.2 | (0.82) | 327 | (9.1) | 42.8 | (0.82) | 0.7 | (0.02) | 70 | (4.2) | 47 | (2.8) | 67.5 | (2.50) | 23 | (2.5) | 32.5 | (2.50) | 0.9 | (0.10) | ||||||||||||
| Korean | 1,499 | (21.0) | 456 | (10.4) | 30.4 | (0.48) | 1,043 | (15.3) | 69.6 | (0.48) | 2.3 | (0.04) | 222 | (7.1) | 178 | (5.7) | 80.0 | (1.22) | 45 | (3.4) | 20.0 | (1.22) | 1.8 | (0.13) | ||||||||||||
| South Asian5 | 5,109 | (45.2) | 1,492 | (19.0) | 29.2 | (0.27) | 3,618 | (35.2) | 70.8 | (0.27) | 8.1 | (0.07) | 1,205 | (16.1) | 944 | (15.0) | 78.3 | (0.49) | 261 | (6.2) | 21.7 | (0.49) | 10.3 | (0.25) | ||||||||||||
| Asian Indian | 4,152 | (40.4) | 1,212 | (16.6) | 29.2 | (0.29) | 2,940 | (31.5) | 70.8 | (0.29) | 6.6 | (0.07) | 953 | (12.4) | 751 | (11.8) | 78.8 | (0.57) | 202 | (5.6) | 21.2 | (0.57) | 7.9 | (0.23) | ||||||||||||
| Bangladeshi | 213 | (10.1) | 62 | (4.1) | 29.1 | (1.26) | 151 | (7.5) | 70.9 | (1.26) | 0.3 | (0.02) | 57 | (3.9) | 46 | (3.5) | 79.8 | (2.52) | 12 | (1.6) | 20.2 | (2.52) | 0.5 | (0.06) | ||||||||||||
| Bhutanese | 29 | (4.2) | 5.5 | (1.33) | 19.1 | (3.57) | 23 | (3.5) | 80.9 | (3.57) | 0.1 | (0.01) | 8 | (1.5) | 5 | (1.1) | 58.5 | (9.09) | ‡ | (†) | 41.5 | (9.09) | 0.1 | (0.04) | ||||||||||||
| Nepalese | 170 | (9.8) | 29 | (3.1) | 17.3 | (1.49) | 140 | (8.4) | 82.7 | (1.49) | 0.3 | (0.02) | 45 | (3.8) | 25 | (2.8) | 55.0 | (3.99) | 20 | (2.5) | 45.0 | (3.99) | 0.8 | (0.10) | ||||||||||||
| Pakistani | 490 | (18.1) | 171 | (7.5) | 34.9 | (0.85) | 319 | (12.6) | 65.1 | (0.85) | 0.7 | (0.03) | 129 | (6.3) | 109 | (5.5) | 84.3 | (1.52) | 20 | (2.2) | 15.7 | (1.52) | 0.8 | (0.09) | ||||||||||||
| Southeast Asian | 3,068 | (32.6) | 1,138 | (19.2) | 37.1 | (0.45) | 1,930 | (23.6) | 62.9 | (0.45) | 4.3 | (0.05) | 632 | (13.5) | 542 | (12.7) | 85.7 | (0.78) | 90 | (5.2) | 14.3 | (0.78) | 3.6 | (0.20) | ||||||||||||
| Burmese | 193 | (12.8) | 47 | (4.5) | 24.6 | (1.62) | 146 | (10.0) | 75.4 | (1.62) | 0.3 | (0.02) | 65 | (5.2) | 40 | (3.6) | 60.6 | (2.81) | 26 | (2.7) | 39.4 | (2.81) | 1.0 | (0.10) | ||||||||||||
| Cambodian | 243 | (10.4) | 110 | (6.0) | 45.2 | (1.31) | 133 | (6.1) | 54.8 | (1.31) | 0.3 | (0.01) | 44 | (3.6) | 42 | (3.5) | 94.0 | (1.80) | ‡ | (†) | 6.0 | (1.80) | 0.1 | ! | (0.03) | |||||||||||
| Hmong | 296 | (11.5) | 195 | (8.4) | 66.0 | (1.30) | 101 | (5.5) | 34.0 | (1.30) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 97 | (5.4) | 94 | (5.4) | 96.4 | (1.28) | ‡ | (†) | 3.6 | ! | (1.28) | 0.1 | ! | (0.05) | ||||||||||
| Laotian | 194 | (9.5) | 82 | (5.6) | 42.4 | (1.60) | 112 | (5.6) | 57.6 | (1.60) | 0.3 | (0.01) | 31 | (3.1) | 30 | (3.2) | 97.6 | (1.15) | ‡ | (†) | 2.4 | ! | (1.15) | # | (†) | |||||||||||
| Thai | 215 | (9.2) | 51 | (3.5) | 23.8 | (1.29) | 164 | (7.5) | 76.2 | (1.29) | 0.4 | (0.02) | 29 | (3.2) | 18 | (2.1) | 61.8 | (4.61) | 11 | (2.0) | 38.2 | (4.61) | 0.4 | (0.08) | ||||||||||||
| Vietnamese | 1,834 | (23.1) | 632 | (12.8) | 34.4 | (0.54) | 1,202 | (17.9) | 65.6 | (0.54) | 2.7 | (0.04) | 352 | (8.3) | 308 | (8.1) | 87.5 | (0.95) | 44 | (3.5) | 12.5 | (0.95) | 1.7 | (0.14) | ||||||||||||
| Other Southeast Asian6 | 92 | (6.6) | 20 | (2.7) | 21.6 | (2.06) | 72 | (5.0) | 78.4 | (2.06) | 0.2 | (0.01) | 14 | (2.3) | 11 | (2.1) | 80.3 | (4.92) | ‡ | (†) | 19.7 | (4.92) | 0.1 | (0.03) | ||||||||||||
| Other Asian | 611 | (15.8) | 376 | (11.6) | 61.5 | (0.91) | 235 | (7.9) | 38.5 | (0.91) | 0.5 | (0.02) | 205 | (8.0) | 192 | (7.7) | 93.7 | (0.74) | 13 | (1.5) | 6.3 | (0.74) | 0.5 | (0.06) | ||||||||||||
Pacific Islander |
537 | (10.7) | 403 | (8.4) | 75.1 | (0.87) | 134 | (5.8) | 24.9 | (0.87) | 0.3 | (0.01) | 125 | (5.6) | 114 | (5.2) | 91.4 | (1.36) | 11 | (1.8) | 8.6 | (1.36) | 0.4 | (0.07) | ||||||||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 2,170 | (16.0) | 2,141 | (16.4) | 98.6 | (0.12) | 29 | (2.5) | 1.4 | (0.12) | 0.1 | (0.01) | 545 | (6.4) | 544 | (6.4) | 99.8 | (0.06) | ‡ | (†) | 0.2 | ! | (0.06) | # | (†) | |||||||||||
| Some other race2 | 821 | (19.2) | 566 | (14.4) | 68.9 | (0.98) | 255 | (10.6) | 31.1 | (0.98) | 0.6 | (0.02) | 269 | (11.6) | 254 | (11.0) | 94.2 | (0.70) | 16 | (2.0) | 5.8 | (0.70) | 0.6 | (0.08) | ||||||||||||
| Two or more races | 8,265 | (63.0) | 7,669 | (59.2) | 92.8 | (0.17) | 595 | (15.3) | 7.2 | (0.17) | 1.3 | (0.03) | 3,660 | (30.2) | 3,599 | (30.5) | 98.3 | (0.11) | 61 | (4.1) | 1.7 | (0.11) | 2.4 | (0.16) | ||||||||||||
| White and Black | 2,626 | (35.6) | 2,580 | (35.0) | 98.3 | (0.12) | 46 | (3.3) | 1.7 | (0.12) | 0.1 | (0.01) | 1,569 | (25.7) | 1,563 | (25.7) | 99.6 | (0.08) | 5.7 | (1.25) | 0.4 | (0.08) | 0.2 | (0.05) | ||||||||||||
| White and Asian | 2,237 | (27.9) | 1,956 | (25.5) | 87.5 | (0.46) | 280 | (11.2) | 12.5 | (0.46) | 0.6 | (0.03) | 1,070 | (14.9) | 1,031 | (14.7) | 96.4 | (0.30) | 39 | (3.3) | 3.6 | (0.30) | 1.5 | (0.13) | ||||||||||||
| White and American Indian/Alaska Native |
1,489 | (18.3) | 1,482 | (18.3) | 99.5 | (0.08) | 7 | (1.2) | 0.5 | (0.08) | # | (†) | 360 | (10.1) | 359 | (10.0) | 99.8 | (0.09) | ‡ | (†) | 0.2 | ! | (0.09) | # | (†) | |||||||||||
| Other Two or more races | 1,914 | (23.5) | 1,651 | (21.1) | 86.3 | (0.42) | 262 | (8.9) | 13.7 | (0.42) | 0.6 | (0.02) | 661 | (12.1) | 645 | (12.1) | 97.6 | (0.33) | 16 | (2.2) | 2.4 | (0.33) | 0.6 | (0.08) | ||||||||||||
| ---Not available. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| †Not applicable. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| #Rounds to zero. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| !Interpret data with caution. The coefficient of variation (CV) for this estimate is between 30 and 50 percent. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ‡Reporting standards not met. Either there are too few cases for a reliable estimate or the coefficient of variation (CV) is 50 percent or greater. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 Includes those born in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the Northern Marianas, as well as those born abroad to U.S.-citizen parents. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 Respondents who wrote in some other race that was not included as an option on the questionnaire. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 Includes other Central American subgroups not shown separately. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 Includes Taiwanese. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 In addition to the subgroups shown, also includes Sri Lankan. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 Consists of Indonesian and Malaysian. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NOTE: Data are based on sample surveys of the entire population residing within the United States, including both noninstitutionalized persons (e.g., those living in households, college housing, or military housing located within the United States) and institutionalized persons (e.g., those living in prisons, nursing facilities, or other healthcare facilities). Resident population includes civilian population and armed forces personnel residing within the United States; it excludes armed forces personnel residing overseas. Data are from the American Community Survey and may differ from data shown in other tables obtained from the Current Population Survey. Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SOURCE: U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS), 2005, 2010, and 2018. (This table was prepared April 2020.) |