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| 2018 Tables and Figures | All Years of Tables and Figures | Most Recent Full Issue of the Digest |
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| Table 602.45. | Average reading literacy, mathematics literacy, and science literacy scores of 15-year-old students, by computer and internet access at home and country or other education system: 2015 |
| [Standard errors appear in parentheses] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Country or other education system | Reading literacy | Mathematics literacy | Science literacy | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Access to a computer at home for schoolwork | Access to the Internet at home | Access to a computer at home for schoolwork | Access to the Internet at home | Access to a computer at home for schoolwork | Access to the Internet at home | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||
| OECD average1 | 499 | (0.5) | 436 | (1.3) | 497 | (0.5) | 415 | (2.1) | 496 | (0.4) | 440 | (1.2) | 494 | (0.4) | 420 | (1.9) | 499 | (0.4) | 441 | (1.1) | 498 | (0.4) | 424 | (1.8) | ||||||
| Australia | 509 | (1.7) | 426 | (6.0) | 508 | (1.7) | 428 | (7.4) | 500 | (1.6) | 429 | (3.9) | 499 | (1.6) | 428 | (6.7) | 516 | (1.5) | 437 | (4.0) | 515 | (1.5) | 433 | (5.8) | ||||||
| Austria | 487 | (2.8) | 420 | (8.5) | 487 | (2.7) | 383 | (12.4) | 499 | (2.8) | 432 | (8.3) | 499 | (2.8) | 395 | (13.0) | 497 | (2.4) | 431 | (7.8) | 497 | (2.4) | 406 | (10.5) | ||||||
| Belgium | 504 | (2.3) | 417 | (6.7) | 502 | (2.3) | 401 | (10.9) | 512 | (2.3) | 434 | (6.0) | 510 | (2.3) | 425 | (10.4) | 507 | (2.2) | 425 | (5.7) | 505 | (2.2) | 410 | (9.3) | ||||||
| Canada | 532 | (2.2) | 464 | (4.8) | 530 | (2.2) | 455 | (10.6) | 520 | (2.3) | 457 | (5.2) | 518 | (2.3) | 454 | (8.5) | 532 | (2.1) | 471 | (4.4) | 531 | (2.1) | 470 | (8.4) | ||||||
| Chile | 468 | (2.6) | 417 | (4.1) | 468 | (2.7) | 421 | (4.6) | 431 | (2.7) | 387 | (4.3) | 431 | (2.6) | 389 | (4.0) | 455 | (2.5) | 412 | (3.8) | 456 | (2.5) | 412 | (3.8) | ||||||
| Czech Republic | 494 | (2.4) | 412 | (8.3) | 491 | (2.4) | 414 | (14.1) | 498 | (2.2) | 414 | (7.9) | 496 | (2.2) | 408 | (12.2) | 499 | (2.1) | 417 | (6.4) | 496 | (2.1) | 423 | (10.2) | ||||||
| Denmark | 502 | (2.5) | 439 | (10.3) | 501 | (2.5) | 413 | (20.3) | 513 | (2.2) | 450 | (8.8) | 512 | (2.2) | 434 | (14.3) | 504 | (2.4) | 426 | (8.5) | 503 | (2.4) | 417 | (18.8) | ||||||
| Estonia | 520 | (2.3) | 519 | (5.3) | 520 | (2.2) | 456 | (15.6) | 522 | (2.0) | 512 | (4.9) | 521 | (2.0) | 456 | (14.0) | 536 | (2.1) | 530 | (5.1) | 535 | (2.1) | 481 | (17.0) | ||||||
| Finland | 530 | (2.4) | 474 | (9.7) | 528 | (2.5) | 353 | (29.4) | 514 | (2.3) | 470 | (8.6) | 512 | (2.3) | 383 | (27.8) | 534 | (2.3) | 481 | (8.7) | 532 | (2.3) | 407 | (22.8) | ||||||
| France | 507 | (2.3) | 424 | (7.2) | 503 | (2.3) | 413 | (15.3) | 499 | (2.0) | 431 | (5.8) | 496 | (2.0) | 410 | (11.3) | 502 | (1.9) | 429 | (6.1) | 498 | (1.9) | 417 | (12.7) | ||||||
| Germany | 521 | (3.0) | 427 | (7.8) | 518 | (3.0) | 413 | (10.7) | 514 | (2.9) | 440 | (7.6) | 512 | (2.9) | 432 | (9.5) | 519 | (2.7) | 442 | (6.5) | 517 | (2.7) | 437 | (8.8) | ||||||
| Greece | 474 | (3.9) | 406 | (7.5) | 473 | (4.1) | 398 | (8.4) | 459 | (3.5) | 409 | (6.7) | 458 | (3.6) | 412 | (8.7) | 462 | (3.6) | 400 | (7.0) | 460 | (3.7) | 401 | (8.4) | ||||||
| Hungary | 476 | (2.6) | 392 | (6.7) | 473 | (2.7) | 396 | (9.5) | 483 | (2.5) | 409 | (6.8) | 480 | (2.6) | 413 | (9.7) | 483 | (2.4) | 403 | (6.6) | 480 | (2.5) | 407 | (9.4) | ||||||
| Iceland | 484 | (2.0) | 428 | (16.4) | 484 | (2.0) | ‡ | (†) | 490 | (2.1) | 444 | (13.1) | 489 | (2.1) | ‡ | (†) | 475 | (1.7) | 432 | (12.5) | 475 | (1.7) | ‡ | (†) | ||||||
| Ireland | 527 | (2.4) | 487 | (4.3) | 524 | (2.4) | 447 | (8.9) | 509 | (2.0) | 471 | (4.0) | 506 | (2.0) | 453 | (10.7) | 508 | (2.3) | 469 | (4.4) | 505 | (2.3) | 435 | (9.9) | ||||||
| Israel | 487 | (3.9) | 395 | (7.8) | 487 | (4.0) | 376 | (9.8) | 477 | (3.7) | 396 | (7.7) | 477 | (3.9) | 384 | (8.6) | 476 | (3.5) | 395 | (7.1) | 476 | (3.7) | 380 | (7.9) | ||||||
| Italy | 490 | (2.6) | 443 | (8.2) | 488 | (2.7) | 433 | (8.5) | 494 | (2.9) | 458 | (5.7) | 493 | (2.9) | 444 | (7.0) | 485 | (2.5) | 443 | (5.9) | 484 | (2.5) | 434 | (6.4) | ||||||
| Japan | 529 | (3.2) | 496 | (3.6) | 521 | (3.1) | 468 | (5.4) | 544 | (3.1) | 516 | (3.4) | 538 | (3.0) | 485 | (5.1) | 550 | (3.1) | 521 | (3.4) | 544 | (2.9) | 492 | (4.6) | ||||||
| Korea, Republic of | 523 | (3.4) | 471 | (6.5) | 522 | (3.4) | 422 | (9.8) | 528 | (3.7) | 485 | (6.2) | 528 | (3.7) | 427 | (9.2) | 520 | (3.1) | 478 | (5.4) | 519 | (3.1) | 428 | (7.5) | ||||||
| Latvia | 490 | (1.7) | 445 | (10.5) | 490 | (1.7) | 423 | (15.4) | 485 | (1.9) | 429 | (9.3) | 484 | (1.9) | 404 | (13.3) | 493 | (1.6) | 451 | (8.0) | 492 | (1.5) | 430 | (13.0) | ||||||
| Luxembourg | 486 | (1.5) | 418 | (6.3) | 485 | (1.5) | 396 | (8.3) | 490 | (1.4) | 430 | (5.8) | 489 | (1.3) | 411 | (7.5) | 487 | (1.2) | 424 | (5.3) | 486 | (1.2) | 405 | (6.9) | ||||||
| Mexico | 446 | (2.9) | 397 | (2.9) | 443 | (3.1) | 402 | (2.9) | 426 | (2.7) | 388 | (2.5) | 423 | (2.7) | 393 | (2.4) | 435 | (2.5) | 394 | (2.2) | 432 | (2.7) | 399 | (2.2) | ||||||
| Netherlands | 507 | (2.5) | 427 | (9.0) | 505 | (2.4) | 400 | (15.4) | 515 | (2.2) | 445 | (8.5) | 514 | (2.2) | 408 | (13.4) | 512 | (2.3) | 440 | (8.6) | 511 | (2.2) | 414 | (12.4) | ||||||
| New Zealand | 518 | (2.6) | 436 | (6.5) | 515 | (2.5) | 437 | (9.8) | 502 | (2.3) | 435 | (5.7) | 500 | (2.3) | 428 | (7.8) | 521 | (2.4) | 443 | (5.9) | 519 | (2.4) | 440 | (7.5) | ||||||
| Norway | 517 | (2.4) | 456 | (11.0) | 516 | (2.4) | 466 | (17.0) | 505 | (2.2) | 442 | (8.3) | 504 | (2.2) | 435 | (15.0) | 502 | (2.1) | 434 | (9.8) | 501 | (2.1) | 437 | (13.3) | ||||||
| Poland. | 507 | (2.5) | 468 | (10.6) | 507 | (2.5) | 452 | (12.5) | 506 | (2.4) | 469 | (9.4) | 506 | (2.4) | 450 | (12.2) | 503 | (2.5) | 472 | (10.5) | 503 | (2.5) | 458 | (13.0) | ||||||
| Portugal | 502 | (2.7) | 429 | (7.0) | 502 | (2.6) | 409 | (9.2) | 495 | (2.5) | 428 | (7.6) | 495 | (2.4) | 409 | (8.7) | 505 | (2.4) | 436 | (5.5) | 504 | (2.4) | 426 | (8.2) | ||||||
| Slovak Republic | 465 | (2.7) | 351 | (6.6) | 462 | (2.7) | 320 | (7.8) | 486 | (2.6) | 385 | (6.2) | 483 | (2.6) | 365 | (7.6) | 471 | (2.5) | 373 | (6.4) | 468 | (2.5) | 354 | (7.4) | ||||||
| Slovenia | 508 | (1.5) | 456 | (8.9) | 507 | (1.5) | 433 | (15.2) | 512 | (1.3) | 464 | (7.6) | 511 | (1.3) | 459 | (15.2) | 516 | (1.3) | 463 | (7.6) | 514 | (1.3) | 448 | (11.8) | ||||||
| Spain | 500 | (2.3) | 446 | (5.4) | 499 | (2.3) | 438 | (6.3) | 491 | (2.1) | 434 | (5.6) | 489 | (2.2) | 428 | (6.6) | 498 | (2.0) | 441 | (5.3) | 496 | (2.0) | 433 | (5.6) | ||||||
| Sweden | 505 | (3.4) | 447 | (8.2) | 504 | (3.3) | 413 | (14.5) | 497 | (3.1) | 445 | (6.4) | 497 | (3.0) | 424 | (10.9) | 497 | (3.6) | 445 | (6.4) | 497 | (3.5) | 429 | (11.5) | ||||||
| Switzerland | 495 | (3.0) | 438 | (9.9) | 494 | (3.0) | 380 | (15.4) | 524 | (2.9) | 471 | (8.7) | 523 | (2.9) | 416 | (15.8) | 508 | (2.9) | 460 | (9.2) | 507 | (2.8) | 408 | (15.5) | ||||||
| Turkey | 445 | (4.2) | 398 | (4.3) | 445 | (4.1) | 403 | (4.6) | 436 | (4.4) | 394 | (4.5) | 437 | (4.4) | 397 | (4.6) | 441 | (4.1) | 398 | (4.3) | 441 | (4.0) | 402 | (4.6) | ||||||
| United Kingdom | 504 | (2.8) | 451 | (5.8) | 501 | (2.8) | 414 | (13.5) | 498 | (2.5) | 451 | (6.1) | 496 | (2.5) | 421 | (13.5) | 515 | (2.6) | 457 | (5.1) | 513 | (2.5) | 423 | (13.2) | ||||||
| United States | 505 | (3.3) | 454 | (5.5) | 503 | (3.2) | 431 | (7.7) | 477 | (3.2) | 433 | (4.4) | 475 | (3.1) | 413 | (5.1) | 504 | (3.1) | 454 | (4.6) | 503 | (3.0) | 430 | (5.2) | ||||||
| Non-OECD education systems | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Albania | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ||||||
| Algeria | 359 | (3.8) | 342 | (3.1) | 358 | (4.3) | 347 | (3.0) | 371 | (3.9) | 351 | (2.9) | 372 | (4.6) | 355 | (3.0) | 386 | (3.4) | 367 | (2.6) | 386 | (4.0) | 372 | (2.6) | ||||||
| Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Guangdong (China) |
526 | (5.4) | 449 | (6.1) | 529 | (4.6) | 423 | (5.7) | 558 | (5.7) | 495 | (5.3) | 561 | (4.9) | 470 | (5.2) | 546 | (5.2) | 479 | (5.3) | 549 | (4.4) | 454 | (5.0) | ||||||
| Brazil | 430 | (3.1) | 372 | (3.0) | 420 | (2.9) | 370 | (3.7) | 397 | (3.1) | 345 | (2.8) | 388 | (3.0) | 343 | (4.0) | 422 | (2.7) | 367 | (2.0) | 411 | (2.5) | 368 | (2.9) | ||||||
| Buenos Aires (Argentina) | 481 | (7.3) | 420 | (11.1) | 482 | (7.4) | 412 | (12.4) | 462 | (7.1) | 405 | (9.9) | 462 | (7.0) | 394 | (10.7) | 481 | (6.5) | 423 | (8.2) | 481 | (6.5) | 414 | (9.4) | ||||||
| Bulgaria | 441 | (4.6) | 340 | (9.4) | 440 | (4.6) | 311 | (11.0) | 448 | (3.8) | 376 | (8.5) | 447 | (3.8) | 349 | (10.0) | 454 | (4.1) | 369 | (8.0) | 453 | (4.0) | 343 | (9.2) | ||||||
| Chinese Taipei | 504 | (2.6) | 454 | (4.6) | 499 | (2.5) | 449 | (7.3) | 550 | (3.1) | 494 | (5.2) | 546 | (3.0) | 479 | (8.3) | 540 | (2.8) | 487 | (4.4) | 535 | (2.7) | 480 | (6.9) | ||||||
| Colombia | 449 | (2.7) | 388 | (3.9) | 446 | (2.8) | 394 | (3.7) | 407 | (2.4) | 363 | (3.0) | 405 | (2.4) | 368 | (3.0) | 436 | (2.4) | 385 | (3.0) | 433 | (2.4) | 391 | (3.0) | ||||||
| Costa Rica | 444 | (2.6) | 386 | (3.4) | 441 | (2.8) | 394 | (3.1) | 412 | (2.7) | 369 | (2.7) | 411 | (2.8) | 374 | (2.8) | 432 | (2.2) | 387 | (2.9) | 431 | (2.3) | 392 | (2.6) | ||||||
| Croatia | 491 | (2.7) | 452 | (5.6) | 489 | (2.7) | 433 | (11.9) | 468 | (2.8) | 424 | (5.1) | 466 | (2.8) | 412 | (12.0) | 479 | (2.5) | 440 | (5.0) | 477 | (2.5) | 433 | (10.2) | ||||||
| Cyprus | 450 | (1.8) | 382 | (5.7) | 448 | (1.8) | 372 | (7.7) | 444 | (1.6) | 385 | (5.1) | 442 | (1.6) | 365 | (7.7) | 439 | (1.4) | 379 | (4.6) | 437 | (1.4) | 369 | (6.3) | ||||||
| Dominican Republic | 379 | (3.9) | 337 | (3.2) | 373 | (3.5) | 333 | (3.5) | 344 | (3.6) | 315 | (3.1) | 340 | (3.2) | 313 | (3.5) | 350 | (3.5) | 316 | (2.4) | 346 | (3.1) | 311 | (2.8) | ||||||
| Georgia | 417 | (2.9) | 353 | (4.8) | 412 | (3.0) | 352 | (5.3) | 416 | (2.8) | 369 | (4.1) | 413 | (2.8) | 368 | (5.1) | 422 | (2.5) | 380 | (3.4) | 418 | (2.5) | 382 | (4.2) | ||||||
| Hong Kong (China) | 531 | (2.7) | 469 | (6.1) | 530 | (2.6) | 422 | (11.8) | 551 | (2.9) | 502 | (6.3) | 550 | (2.9) | 462 | (10.6) | 527 | (2.5) | 480 | (5.3) | 526 | (2.5) | 441 | (9.7) | ||||||
| Indonesia | 436 | (4.0) | 383 | (3.1) | 426 | (3.2) | 384 | (3.2) | 433 | (4.7) | 369 | (3.1) | 419 | (4.0) | 372 | (3.0) | 439 | (4.4) | 390 | (2.6) | 429 | (3.4) | 391 | (2.6) | ||||||
| Jordan | 422 | (3.0) | 370 | (4.6) | 423 | (2.9) | 370 | (4.4) | 394 | (2.6) | 348 | (4.3) | 393 | (2.7) | 352 | (4.5) | 422 | (2.6) | 373 | (4.0) | 422 | (2.6) | 376 | (3.9) | ||||||
| Kosovo | 353 | (1.5) | 328 | (5.6) | 353 | (1.5) | 317 | (5.5) | 367 | (1.7) | 344 | (4.4) | 368 | (1.7) | 325 | (5.8) | 383 | (1.8) | 363 | (4.1) | 384 | (1.8) | 351 | (4.8) | ||||||
| Lebanon | 366 | (4.8) | 293 | (4.8) | 362 | (4.8) | 296 | (5.7) | 412 | (3.9) | 354 | (4.9) | 409 | (3.8) | 356 | (5.6) | 400 | (3.7) | 351 | (4.0) | 398 | (3.6) | 351 | (4.5) | ||||||
| Lithuania | 476 | (2.7) | 405 | (7.5) | 476 | (2.7) | 402 | (8.7) | 482 | (2.3) | 416 | (8.4) | 482 | (2.3) | 413 | (7.4) | 479 | (2.6) | 415 | (8.1) | 479 | (2.6) | 415 | (8.2) | ||||||
| Macao (China) | 511 | (1.3) | 469 | (5.5) | 510 | (1.3) | 454 | (10.7) | 546 | (1.2) | 502 | (5.2) | 545 | (1.1) | 490 | (11.5) | 531 | (1.1) | 485 | (4.6) | 530 | (1.1) | 466 | (9.9) | ||||||
| Macedonia, Republic of | 359 | (1.4) | 292 | (5.9) | 358 | (1.4) | 290 | (7.0) | 379 | (1.3) | 310 | (7.1) | 378 | (1.3) | 309 | (8.5) | 390 | (1.3) | 338 | (5.0) | 389 | (1.3) | 335 | (6.5) | ||||||
| Malta | 453 | (1.9) | 363 | (9.8) | 453 | (1.8) | 300 | (15.0) | 485 | (1.9) | 401 | (8.9) | 484 | (1.8) | 338 | (13.9) | 471 | (1.8) | 389 | (8.7) | 470 | (1.7) | 328 | (12.8) | ||||||
| Massachusetts2 (USA) | 534 | (5.8) | 459 | (10.6) | 531 | (6.0) | 460 | (19.0) | 507 | (5.4) | 435 | (10.1) | 504 | (5.4) | 440 | (13.8) | 536 | (6.6) | 458 | (9.1) | 533 | (6.6) | 456 | (14.4) | ||||||
| Moldova, Republic of f | 429 | (2.6) | 371 | (4.5) | 428 | (2.7) | 363 | (4.5) | 431 | (2.5) | 379 | (5.4) | 430 | (2.5) | 370 | (6.4) | 439 | (2.0) | 392 | (4.1) | 438 | (2.0) | 381 | (4.5) | ||||||
| Montenegro, Republic of | 433 | (1.8) | 396 | (4.7) | 433 | (1.8) | 396 | (4.7) | 423 | (1.6) | 392 | (4.3) | 422 | (1.6) | 392 | (5.1) | 417 | (1.2) | 383 | (4.1) | 416 | (1.2) | 386 | (4.6) | ||||||
| North Carolina2 (USA) | 507 | (5.4) | 443 | (9.4) | 503 | (5.4) | 453 | (10.5) | 478 | (4.3) | 421 | (7.5) | 474 | (4.5) | 429 | (7.4) | 509 | (4.9) | 451 | (9.0) | 506 | (4.9) | 459 | (9.8) | ||||||
| Peru | 433 | (3.4) | 358 | (2.4) | 435 | (3.7) | 367 | (2.8) | 414 | (3.3) | 356 | (2.4) | 415 | (3.5) | 363 | (2.7) | 424 | (2.8) | 366 | (2.0) | 424 | (3.0) | 374 | (2.3) | ||||||
| Puerto Rico (USA) | 421 | (7.5) | 387 | (6.6) | 416 | (7.1) | 385 | (11.2) | 388 | (6.4) | 355 | (4.8) | 382 | (5.8) | 361 | (8.7) | 413 | (6.6) | 374 | (5.8) | 406 | (6.2) | 382 | (9.6) | ||||||
| Qatar | 415 | (1.2) | 336 | (2.9) | 412 | (1.1) | 311 | (4.2) | 413 | (1.3) | 352 | (3.8) | 410 | (1.4) | 332 | (4.0) | 428 | (1.1) | 366 | (2.8) | 426 | (1.1) | 345 | (3.3) | ||||||
| Romania | 442 | (3.9) | 383 | (6.2) | 442 | (4.0) | 387 | (5.8) | 451 | (3.8) | 401 | (6.0) | 450 | (3.8) | 405 | (6.2) | 442 | (3.2) | 393 | (5.0) | 442 | (3.2) | 396 | (5.0) | ||||||
| Russian Federation | 500 | (3.0) | 455 | (7.6) | 499 | (3.1) | 449 | (11.3) | 498 | (3.1) | 468 | (9.7) | 497 | (3.1) | 467 | (10.8) | 491 | (2.8) | 457 | (8.5) | 490 | (2.9) | 455 | (8.4) | ||||||
| Singapore | 544 | (1.9) | 464 | (4.5) | 539 | (1.6) | 421 | (9.3) | 572 | (1.7) | 495 | (3.9) | 567 | (1.4) | 462 | (9.3) | 565 | (1.5) | 479 | (4.4) | 559 | (1.2) | 438 | (8.4) | ||||||
| Thailand | 427 | (4.0) | 383 | (2.8) | 421 | (3.9) | 384 | (3.3) | 428 | (3.8) | 395 | (3.1) | 424 | (3.6) | 395 | (3.6) | 438 | (3.6) | 398 | (2.4) | 433 | (3.4) | 397 | (3.0) | ||||||
| Trinidad and Tobago | 438 | (1.9) | 385 | (4.2) | 438 | (1.8) | 376 | (4.4) | 427 | (1.6) | 378 | (4.3) | 427 | (1.7) | 372 | (4.2) | 434 | (1.6) | 386 | (3.8) | 434 | (1.6) | 382 | (4.5) | ||||||
| Tunisia | 377 | (3.3) | 335 | (4.0) | 374 | (3.3) | 338 | (3.9) | 383 | (3.5) | 340 | (3.5) | 380 | (3.4) | 342 | (3.5) | 399 | (2.6) | 368 | (2.3) | 396 | (2.5) | 369 | (2.5) | ||||||
| United Arab Emirates | 442 | (2.7) | 380 | (5.2) | 440 | (2.8) | 355 | (5.6) | 435 | (2.3) | 383 | (5.1) | 433 | (2.3) | 365 | (5.6) | 444 | (2.3) | 393 | (4.5) | 443 | (2.3) | 367 | (4.2) | ||||||
| Uruguay | 446 | (2.6) | 402 | (5.0) | 447 | (2.5) | 385 | (4.8) | 426 | (2.5) | 392 | (5.5) | 426 | (2.5) | 382 | (5.6) | 443 | (2.2) | 405 | (4.3) | 444 | (2.2) | 393 | (3.9) | ||||||
| Vietnam | 509 | (4.4) | 470 | (3.5) | 510 | (4.7) | 468 | (3.7) | 519 | (5.4) | 476 | (4.4) | 519 | (5.5) | 474 | (4.4) | 545 | (5.0) | 509 | (3.5) | 545 | (5.1) | 508 | (3.6) | ||||||
| †Not applicable. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ‡Reporting standards not met (too few cases for a reliable estimate). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 Refers to the mean of the data values for all Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries, to which each country contributes equally, regardless of the absolute size of the student population of each country. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 Results are for public school students only. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NOTE: Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) scores are reported on a scale from 0 to 1,000. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SOURCE: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), 2015. (This table was prepared January 2017.) |
