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Table 235.10. | Revenues for public elementary and secondary schools, by source of funds: Selected years, 1919-20 through 2015-16 |
School year | Revenues (in thousands) | Revenues per pupil | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Federal | State | Local (including intermediate sources below the state level) |
Total | Federal | State | Local (including intermediate sources below the state level) | |||||||
Total | Property taxes | Other public revenue | Private1 | Total | Proper- ty taxes | Other public revenue | Private1 | |||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
Current dollars | ||||||||||||||
1919-20 | $970,121 | $2,475 | $160,085 | $807,561 | — | — | — | $45 | # | $7 | $37 | — | — | — |
1929-30 | 2,088,557 | 7,334 | 353,670 | 1,727,553 | — | — | — | 81 | # | 14 | 67 | — | — | — |
1939-40 | 2,260,527 | 39,810 | 684,354 | 1,536,363 | — | — | — | 89 | $2 | 27 | 60 | — | — | — |
1949-50 | 5,437,044 | 155,848 | 2,165,689 | 3,115,507 | — | — | — | 217 | 6 | 86 | 124 | — | — | — |
1959-60 | 14,746,618 | 651,639 | 5,768,047 | 8,326,932 | — | — | — | 419 | 19 | 164 | 237 | — | — | — |
1969-70 | 40,266,922 | 3,219,557 | 16,062,776 | 20,984,589 | — | — | — | 884 | 71 | 353 | 461 | — | — | — |
1979-80 | 96,881,164 | 9,503,537 | 45,348,814 | 42,028,813 | — | — | — | 2,326 | 228 | 1,089 | 1,009 | — | — | — |
1989-90 | 208,547,573 | 12,700,784 | 98,238,633 | 97,608,157 | $74,867,627 | $17,084,494 | $5,656,036 | 5,144 | 313 | 2,423 | 2,408 | $1,847 | $421 | $140 |
1994-95 | 273,149,449 | 18,582,157 | 127,729,576 | 126,837,717 | 97,978,129 | 21,560,162 | 7,299,425 | 6,192 | 421 | 2,896 | 2,875 | 2,221 | 489 | 165 |
1995-96 | 287,702,844 | 19,104,019 | 136,670,754 | 131,928,071 | 101,785,858 | 22,522,345 | 7,619,869 | 6,416 | 426 | 3,048 | 2,942 | 2,270 | 502 | 170 |
1996-97 | 305,065,192 | 20,081,287 | 146,435,584 | 138,548,321 | 106,545,881 | 24,288,693 | 7,713,747 | 6,688 | 440 | 3,211 | 3,038 | 2,336 | 533 | 169 |
1997-98 | 325,925,708 | 22,201,965 | 157,645,372 | 146,078,370 | 111,184,150 | 26,676,244 | 8,217,977 | 7,066 | 481 | 3,418 | 3,167 | 2,410 | 578 | 178 |
1998-99 | 347,377,993 | 24,521,817 | 169,298,232 | 153,557,944 | 119,483,487 | 25,348,879 | 8,725,578 | 7,464 | 527 | 3,638 | 3,300 | 2,567 | 545 | 187 |
1999-2000 | 372,943,802 | 27,097,866 | 184,613,352 | 161,232,584 | 124,735,516 | 27,628,923 | 8,868,145 | 7,959 | 578 | 3,940 | 3,441 | 2,662 | 590 | 189 |
2000-01 | 401,356,120 | 29,100,183 | 199,583,097 | 172,672,840 | 132,575,925 | 30,889,273 | 9,207,643 | 8,503 | 616 | 4,228 | 3,658 | 2,809 | 654 | 195 |
2001-02 | 419,501,976 | 33,144,633 | 206,541,793 | 179,815,551 | 141,095,685 | 28,924,825 | 9,795,041 | 8,800 | 695 | 4,333 | 3,772 | 2,960 | 607 | 205 |
2002-03 | 440,111,653 | 37,515,909 | 214,277,407 | 188,318,337 | 148,511,786 | 29,579,240 | 10,227,310 | 9,134 | 779 | 4,447 | 3,908 | 3,082 | 614 | 212 |
2003-04 | 462,026,099 | 41,923,435 | 217,384,191 | 202,718,474 | 160,602,055 | 31,651,489 | 10,464,930 | 9,518 | 864 | 4,478 | 4,176 | 3,309 | 652 | 216 |
2004-05 | 487,753,525 | 44,809,532 | 228,553,579 | 214,390,414 | 167,909,883 | 35,433,486 | 11,047,044 | 9,996 | 918 | 4,684 | 4,394 | 3,441 | 726 | 226 |
2005-06 | 520,621,788 | 47,553,778 | 242,151,076 | 230,916,934 | 178,279,408 | 41,111,066 | 11,526,460 | 10,600 | 968 | 4,930 | 4,702 | 3,630 | 837 | 235 |
2006-07 | 555,710,762 | 47,150,608 | 263,608,741 | 244,951,413 | 188,287,298 | 44,806,422 | 11,857,694 | 11,281 | 957 | 5,351 | 4,972 | 3,822 | 910 | 241 |
2007-08 | 584,683,686 | 47,788,467 | 282,622,523 | 254,272,697 | 196,521,569 | 45,314,965 | 12,436,163 | 11,879 | 971 | 5,742 | 5,166 | 3,993 | 921 | 253 |
2008-09 | 592,422,033 | 56,670,261 | 276,525,603 | 259,226,169 | 205,821,844 | 41,195,313 | 12,209,012 | 12,032 | 1,151 | 5,616 | 5,265 | 4,180 | 837 | 248 |
2009-10 | 596,390,664 | 75,997,858 | 258,863,973 | 261,528,833 | 210,837,095 | 38,771,186 | 11,920,551 | 12,089 | 1,540 | 5,247 | 5,301 | 4,274 | 786 | 242 |
2010-11 | 604,228,585 | 75,549,471 | 266,786,402 | 261,892,711 | 211,649,523 | 38,558,755 | 11,684,433 | 12,218 | 1,528 | 5,395 | 5,296 | 4,280 | 780 | 236 |
2011-12 | 597,885,111 | 60,921,462 | 269,043,077 | 267,920,572 | 215,830,316 | 40,290,007 | 11,800,249 | 12,075 | 1,230 | 5,434 | 5,411 | 4,359 | 814 | 238 |
2012-13 | 603,769,917 | 55,860,888 | 273,215,485 | 274,693,545 | 221,970,384 | 41,129,568 | 11,593,592 | 12,137 | 1,123 | 5,492 | 5,522 | 4,462 | 827 | 233 |
2013-14 | 623,649,738 | 54,505,981 | 288,637,122 | 280,506,635 | 227,019,185 | 41,943,022 | 11,544,428 | 12,469 | 1,090 | 5,771 | 5,608 | 4,539 | 839 | 231 |
2014-15 | 647,679,130 | 55,002,853 | 301,529,692 | 291,146,585 | 235,870,943 | 43,978,246 | 11,297,396 | 12,884 | 1,094 | 5,998 | 5,792 | 4,692 | 875 | 225 |
2015-16 | 678,378,476 | 55,981,180 | 318,572,978 | 303,824,317 | 246,997,299 | 45,300,714 | 11,526,305 | 13,474 | 1,112 | 6,328 | 6,035 | 4,906 | 900 | 229 |
Constant 2017-18 dollars2 | ||||||||||||||
1919-20 | $12,630,509 | $32,223 | $2,084,230 | $10,514,056 | — | — | — | $585 | $1 | $97 | $487 | — | — | — |
1929-30 | 30,275,474 | 106,313 | 5,126,758 | 25,042,403 | — | — | — | 1,179 | 4 | 200 | 975 | — | — | — |
1939-40 | 40,135,637 | 706,826 | 12,150,699 | 27,278,111 | — | — | — | 1,578 | 28 | 478 | 1,073 | — | — | — |
1949-50 | 56,963,728 | 1,632,814 | 22,689,851 | 32,641,063 | — | — | — | 2,268 | 65 | 904 | 1,300 | — | — | — |
1959-60 | 124,528,446 | 5,502,793 | 48,708,520 | 70,317,133 | — | — | — | 3,540 | 156 | 1,384 | 1,999 | — | — | — |
1969-70 | 264,494,250 | 21,147,738 | 105,508,732 | 137,837,780 | — | — | — | 5,807 | 464 | 2,316 | 3,026 | — | — | — |
1979-80 | 309,645,843 | 30,374,643 | 144,941,195 | 134,330,005 | — | — | — | 7,434 | 729 | 3,480 | 3,225 | — | — | — |
1989-90 | 407,529,633 | 24,819,017 | 191,971,325 | 190,739,292 | $146,301,279 | $33,385,369 | $11,052,644 | 10,052 | 612 | 4,735 | 4,705 | $3,609 | $823 | $273 |
1994-95 | 450,610,873 | 30,654,728 | 210,713,717 | 209,242,429 | 161,633,166 | 35,567,502 | 12,041,761 | 10,215 | 695 | 4,777 | 4,743 | 3,664 | 806 | 273 |
1995-96 | 462,048,905 | 30,680,931 | 219,492,346 | 211,875,628 | 163,467,429 | 36,170,740 | 12,237,460 | 10,304 | 684 | 4,895 | 4,725 | 3,646 | 807 | 273 |
1996-97 | 476,342,322 | 31,355,812 | 228,651,016 | 216,335,494 | 166,365,465 | 37,925,443 | 12,044,587 | 10,444 | 687 | 5,013 | 4,743 | 3,647 | 831 | 264 |
1997-98 | 499,997,787 | 34,059,705 | 241,841,424 | 224,096,658 | 170,565,953 | 40,923,629 | 12,607,076 | 10,840 | 738 | 5,243 | 4,858 | 3,698 | 887 | 273 |
1998-99 | 523,838,971 | 36,978,403 | 255,298,301 | 231,562,267 | 180,178,676 | 38,225,596 | 13,157,995 | 11,256 | 795 | 5,486 | 4,976 | 3,872 | 821 | 283 |
1999-2000 | 546,612,089 | 39,716,497 | 270,582,027 | 236,313,565 | 182,820,952 | 40,494,850 | 12,997,763 | 11,666 | 848 | 5,775 | 5,043 | 3,902 | 864 | 277 |
2000-01 | 568,768,925 | 41,238,388 | 282,832,771 | 244,697,765 | 187,875,711 | 43,773,740 | 13,048,315 | 12,049 | 874 | 5,992 | 5,184 | 3,980 | 927 | 276 |
2001-02 | 584,141,529 | 46,152,718 | 287,602,074 | 250,386,736 | 196,470,706 | 40,276,786 | 13,639,244 | 12,253 | 968 | 6,033 | 5,252 | 4,121 | 845 | 286 |
2002-03 | 599,661,432 | 51,116,219 | 291,957,497 | 256,587,715 | 202,350,449 | 40,302,340 | 13,934,926 | 12,445 | 1,061 | 6,059 | 5,325 | 4,200 | 836 | 289 |
2003-04 | 616,043,075 | 55,898,664 | 289,849,481 | 270,294,930 | 214,138,949 | 42,202,553 | 13,953,427 | 12,691 | 1,152 | 5,971 | 5,568 | 4,412 | 869 | 287 |
2004-05 | 631,347,845 | 58,001,429 | 295,839,603 | 277,506,812 | 217,342,444 | 45,865,082 | 14,299,287 | 12,939 | 1,189 | 6,063 | 5,687 | 4,454 | 940 | 293 |
2005-06 | 649,170,830 | 59,295,493 | 301,941,675 | 287,933,661 | 222,299,170 | 51,261,982 | 14,372,510 | 13,218 | 1,207 | 6,148 | 5,863 | 4,526 | 1,044 | 293 |
2006-07 | 675,456,253 | 57,310,700 | 320,411,596 | 297,733,956 | 228,859,761 | 54,461,385 | 14,412,810 | 13,711 | 1,163 | 6,504 | 6,044 | 4,646 | 1,106 | 293 |
2007-08 | 685,280,367 | 56,010,624 | 331,248,623 | 298,021,120 | 230,333,727 | 53,111,548 | 14,575,845 | 13,923 | 1,138 | 6,730 | 6,055 | 4,680 | 1,079 | 296 |
2008-09 | 684,788,404 | 65,505,898 | 319,639,575 | 299,642,931 | 237,912,172 | 47,618,203 | 14,112,557 | 13,908 | 1,330 | 6,492 | 6,086 | 4,832 | 967 | 287 |
2009-10 | 682,769,418 | 87,005,073 | 296,356,759 | 299,407,586 | 241,373,867 | 44,386,644 | 13,647,074 | 13,840 | 1,764 | 6,007 | 6,069 | 4,893 | 900 | 277 |
2010-11 | 678,125,905 | 84,789,192 | 299,414,452 | 293,922,261 | 237,534,317 | 43,274,502 | 13,113,443 | 13,713 | 1,715 | 6,055 | 5,944 | 4,803 | 875 | 265 |
2011-12 | 651,905,351 | 66,425,850 | 293,351,713 | 292,127,787 | 235,331,062 | 43,930,298 | 12,866,428 | 13,166 | 1,342 | 5,925 | 5,900 | 4,753 | 887 | 260 |
2012-13 | 647,545,794 | 59,911,039 | 293,024,765 | 294,609,990 | 238,064,177 | 44,111,636 | 12,434,177 | 13,017 | 1,204 | 5,890 | 5,922 | 4,786 | 887 | 250 |
2013-14 | 658,579,177 | 57,558,758 | 304,803,139 | 296,217,279 | 239,734,099 | 44,292,171 | 12,191,009 | 13,167 | 1,151 | 6,094 | 5,922 | 4,793 | 886 | 244 |
2014-15 | 679,009,924 | 57,663,558 | 316,115,873 | 305,230,494 | 247,280,951 | 46,105,647 | 11,843,895 | 13,507 | 1,147 | 6,288 | 6,072 | 4,919 | 917 | 236 |
2015-16 | 706,430,597 | 58,296,099 | 331,746,521 | 316,387,977 | 257,211,064 | 47,173,976 | 12,002,937 | 14,032 | 1,158 | 6,589 | 6,284 | 5,109 | 937 | 238 |
Percentage distribution | ||||||||||||||
1919-20 | 100.0 | 0.3 | 16.5 | 83.2 | — | — | — | 100.0 | 0.3 | 16.5 | 83.2 | — | — | — |
1929-30 | 100.0 | 0.4 | 16.9 | 82.7 | — | — | — | 100.0 | 0.4 | 16.9 | 82.7 | — | — | — |
1939-40 | 100.0 | 1.8 | 30.3 | 68.0 | — | — | — | 100.0 | 1.8 | 30.3 | 68.0 | — | — | — |
1949-50 | 100.0 | 2.9 | 39.8 | 57.3 | — | — | — | 100.0 | 2.9 | 39.8 | 57.3 | — | — | — |
1959-60 | 100.0 | 4.4 | 39.1 | 56.5 | — | — | — | 100.0 | 4.4 | 39.1 | 56.5 | — | — | — |
1969-70 | 100.0 | 8.0 | 39.9 | 52.1 | — | — | — | 100.0 | 8.0 | 39.9 | 52.1 | — | — | — |
1979-80 | 100.0 | 9.8 | 46.8 | 43.4 | — | — | — | 100.0 | 9.8 | 46.8 | 43.4 | — | — | — |
1989-90 | 100.0 | 6.1 | 47.1 | 46.8 | 35.9 | 8.2 | 2.7 | 100.0 | 6.1 | 47.1 | 46.8 | 35.9 | 8.2 | 2.7 |
1994-95 | 100.0 | 6.8 | 46.8 | 46.4 | 35.9 | 7.9 | 2.7 | 100.0 | 6.8 | 46.8 | 46.4 | 35.9 | 7.9 | 2.7 |
1995-96 | 100.0 | 6.6 | 47.5 | 45.9 | 35.4 | 7.8 | 2.6 | 100.0 | 6.6 | 47.5 | 45.9 | 35.4 | 7.8 | 2.6 |
1996-97 | 100.0 | 6.6 | 48.0 | 45.4 | 34.9 | 8.0 | 2.5 | 100.0 | 6.6 | 48.0 | 45.4 | 34.9 | 8.0 | 2.5 |
1997-98 | 100.0 | 6.8 | 48.4 | 44.8 | 34.1 | 8.2 | 2.5 | 100.0 | 6.8 | 48.4 | 44.8 | 34.1 | 8.2 | 2.5 |
1998-99 | 100.0 | 7.1 | 48.7 | 44.2 | 34.4 | 7.3 | 2.5 | 100.0 | 7.1 | 48.7 | 44.2 | 34.4 | 7.3 | 2.5 |
1999-2000 | 100.0 | 7.3 | 49.5 | 43.2 | 33.4 | 7.4 | 2.4 | 100.0 | 7.3 | 49.5 | 43.2 | 33.4 | 7.4 | 2.4 |
2000-01 | 100.0 | 7.3 | 49.7 | 43.0 | 33.0 | 7.7 | 2.3 | 100.0 | 7.3 | 49.7 | 43.0 | 33.0 | 7.7 | 2.3 |
2001-02 | 100.0 | 7.9 | 49.2 | 42.9 | 33.6 | 6.9 | 2.3 | 100.0 | 7.9 | 49.2 | 42.9 | 33.6 | 6.9 | 2.3 |
2002-03 | 100.0 | 8.5 | 48.7 | 42.8 | 33.7 | 6.7 | 2.3 | 100.0 | 8.5 | 48.7 | 42.8 | 33.7 | 6.7 | 2.3 |
2003-04 | 100.0 | 9.1 | 47.1 | 43.9 | 34.8 | 6.9 | 2.3 | 100.0 | 9.1 | 47.1 | 43.9 | 34.8 | 6.9 | 2.3 |
2004-05 | 100.0 | 9.2 | 46.9 | 44.0 | 34.4 | 7.3 | 2.3 | 100.0 | 9.2 | 46.9 | 44.0 | 34.4 | 7.3 | 2.3 |
2005-06 | 100.0 | 9.1 | 46.5 | 44.4 | 34.2 | 7.9 | 2.2 | 100.0 | 9.1 | 46.5 | 44.4 | 34.2 | 7.9 | 2.2 |
2006-07 | 100.0 | 8.5 | 47.4 | 44.1 | 33.9 | 8.1 | 2.1 | 100.0 | 8.5 | 47.4 | 44.1 | 33.9 | 8.1 | 2.1 |
2007-08 | 100.0 | 8.2 | 48.3 | 43.5 | 33.6 | 7.8 | 2.1 | 100.0 | 8.2 | 48.3 | 43.5 | 33.6 | 7.8 | 2.1 |
2008-09 | 100.0 | 9.6 | 46.7 | 43.8 | 34.7 | 7.0 | 2.1 | 100.0 | 9.6 | 46.7 | 43.8 | 34.7 | 7.0 | 2.1 |
2009-10 | 100.0 | 12.7 | 43.4 | 43.9 | 35.4 | 6.5 | 2.0 | 100.0 | 12.7 | 43.4 | 43.9 | 35.4 | 6.5 | 2.0 |
2010-11 | 100.0 | 12.5 | 44.2 | 43.3 | 35.0 | 6.4 | 1.9 | 100.0 | 12.5 | 44.2 | 43.3 | 35.0 | 6.4 | 1.9 |
2011-12 | 100.0 | 10.2 | 45.0 | 44.8 | 36.1 | 6.7 | 2.0 | 100.0 | 10.2 | 45.0 | 44.8 | 36.1 | 6.7 | 2.0 |
2012-13 | 100.0 | 9.3 | 45.3 | 45.5 | 36.8 | 6.8 | 1.9 | 100.0 | 9.3 | 45.3 | 45.5 | 36.8 | 6.8 | 1.9 |
2013-14 | 100.0 | 8.7 | 46.3 | 45.0 | 36.4 | 6.7 | 1.9 | 100.0 | 8.7 | 46.3 | 45.0 | 36.4 | 6.7 | 1.9 |
2014-15 | 100.0 | 8.5 | 46.6 | 45.0 | 36.4 | 6.8 | 1.7 | 100.0 | 8.5 | 46.6 | 45.0 | 36.4 | 6.8 | 1.7 |
2015-16 | 100.0 | 8.3 | 47.0 | 44.8 | 36.4 | 6.7 | 1.7 | 100.0 | 8.3 | 47.0 | 44.8 | 36.4 | 6.7 | 1.7 |
—Not available. | ||||||||||||||
#Rounds to zero. | ||||||||||||||
1 Includes revenues from gifts, and tuition and fees from patrons. | ||||||||||||||
2 Constant dollars based on the Consumer Price Index, prepared by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, adjusted to a school-year basis. | ||||||||||||||
NOTE: Beginning in 1989-90, revenues for state education agencies were excluded and new survey collection procedures were initiated; data may not be entirely comparable with figures for earlier years. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. | ||||||||||||||
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Biennial Survey of Education in the United States, 1919-20 through 1949-50; Statistics of State School Systems, 1959-60 and 1969-70; Revenues and Expenditures for Public Elementary and Secondary Education, 1979-80; and Common Core of Data (CCD), "National Public Education Financial Survey," 1989-90 through 2015-16. (This table was prepared September 2018.) |