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Table 232.20. | Percentage distribution of students in grades 9-12, by number of days they reported using alcohol anywhere or on school property during the previous 30 days and selected student characteristics: Selected years, 2011 through 2017 |
[Standard errors appear in parentheses] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year and student characteristic | Anywhere (including on school property)1 | On school property2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
0 days | 1 or 2 days | 3 to 29 days | All 30 days | 0 days | 1 or 2 days | 3 to 29 days | All 30 days | |||||||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||
2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 61.3 | (0.75) | 19.4 | (0.62) | 18.3 | (0.47) | 0.9 | (0.11) | 94.9 | (0.33) | 3.3 | (0.23) | 1.3 | (0.15) | 0.5 | (0.07) | ||||||||
Sex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Male | 60.5 | (0.93) | 18.5 | (0.68) | 19.5 | (0.65) | 1.5 | (0.19) | 94.6 | (0.43) | 3.1 | (0.26) | 1.5 | (0.21) | 0.8 | (0.14) | ||||||||
Female | 62.1 | (0.91) | 20.5 | (0.74) | 17.1 | (0.63) | 0.3 | (0.08) | 95.3 | (0.35) | 3.4 | (0.29) | 1.1 | (0.16) | 0.1 | ! | (0.04) | |||||||
Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
White | 59.7 | (0.97) | 19.5 | (0.83) | 20.1 | (0.62) | 0.7 | (0.13) | 96.0 | (0.38) | 2.8 | (0.29) | 0.9 | (0.12) | 0.3 | (0.06) | ||||||||
Black | 69.5 | (1.40) | 17.5 | (1.06) | 12.1 | (0.97) | 0.9 | (0.21) | 94.9 | (0.50) | 3.2 | (0.41) | 1.4 | (0.28) | 0.5 | ! | (0.18) | |||||||
Hispanic | 57.7 | (1.38) | 21.5 | (0.75) | 19.4 | (0.94) | 1.4 | (0.25) | 92.7 | (0.68) | 4.3 | (0.31) | 2.2 | (0.45) | 0.7 | (0.17) | ||||||||
Asian | 74.4 | (2.90) | 16.7 | (2.86) | 7.3 | (1.42) | 1.6 | ! | (0.73) | 96.5 | (1.21) | 2.2 | ! | (0.96) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | ||||||
Pacific Islander | 61.6 | (6.40) | 15.6 | (3.98) | 21.9 | (4.87) | ‡ | (†) | 91.7 | (3.61) | 3.6 | ! | (1.62) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | |||||||
American Indian/Alaska Native |
55.1 | (2.26) | 23.8 | (2.23) | 20.1 | (1.51) | ‡ | (†) | 79.1 | (4.15) | 15.0 | (3.14) | 5.3 | (0.96) | ‡ | (†) | ||||||||
Two or more races | 63.1 | (3.08) | 19.6 | (2.94) | 15.0 | (1.88) | 2.3 | ! | (0.96) | 94.2 | (1.32) | 3.3 | (0.86) | ‡ | (†) | 1.6 | ! | (0.74) | ||||||
Grade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9th | 70.2 | (1.35) | 17.8 | (0.99) | 11.2 | (0.95) | 0.7 | (0.18) | 94.6 | (0.56) | 3.7 | (0.41) | 1.4 | (0.31) | 0.4 | (0.09) | ||||||||
10th | 64.3 | (1.37) | 19.2 | (1.11) | 15.8 | (0.66) | 0.6 | (0.15) | 95.6 | (0.51) | 2.8 | (0.40) | 1.2 | (0.24) | 0.4 | (0.11) | ||||||||
11th | 57.3 | (1.28) | 21.1 | (0.87) | 20.6 | (1.31) | 1.1 | (0.21) | 94.8 | (0.56) | 3.2 | (0.39) | 1.3 | (0.26) | 0.7 | (0.16) | ||||||||
12th | 51.6 | (1.29) | 20.1 | (0.93) | 27.1 | (1.25) | 1.1 | (0.24) | 94.9 | (0.48) | 3.5 | (0.38) | 1.3 | (0.26) | 0.3 | ! | (0.10) | |||||||
20133 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 65.1 | (1.08) | 17.3 | (0.56) | 16.9 | (0.78) | 0.8 | (0.12) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Sex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Male | 65.6 | (1.30) | 15.7 | (0.75) | 17.4 | (0.90) | 1.2 | (0.19) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Female | 64.5 | (1.39) | 18.8 | (0.98) | 16.3 | (0.88) | 0.3 | (0.09) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
White | 63.7 | (1.63) | 17.6 | (0.87) | 18.0 | (1.11) | 0.6 | (0.13) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Black | 70.4 | (1.65) | 15.5 | (0.90) | 13.6 | (1.46) | 0.6 | (0.16) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Hispanic | 62.5 | (2.11) | 18.0 | (1.30) | 18.3 | (1.27) | 1.2 | (0.35) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Asian | 78.3 | (1.80) | 14.8 | (2.26) | 6.3 | (1.27) | ‡ | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Pacific Islander | 73.2 | (5.84) | 18.2 | (4.71) | 7.5 | (2.24) | ‡ | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
American Indian/Alaska Native |
66.6 | (5.13) | 14.8 | (4.41) | 17.4 | ! | (5.62) | ‡ | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | |||||||
Two or more races | 63.9 | (2.87) | 18.7 | (1.71) | 16.4 | (2.12) | 1.0 | ! | (0.42) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | |||||||
Grade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9th | 75.6 | (1.13) | 13.6 | (0.89) | 10.0 | (0.85) | 0.7 | (0.22) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
10th | 69.1 | (1.84) | 15.9 | (1.17) | 14.5 | (1.22) | 0.6 | (0.16) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
11th | 60.8 | (1.52) | 18.6 | (1.01) | 19.7 | (1.26) | 0.9 | (0.23) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
12th | 53.2 | (1.85) | 21.5 | (0.93) | 24.6 | (1.31) | 0.7 | (0.17) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
20153 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 67.2 | (1.18) | 17.6 | (0.67) | 14.5 | (0.85) | 0.7 | (0.12) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Sex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Male | 67.8 | (0.89) | 16.1 | (0.76) | 15.1 | (0.87) | 1.0 | (0.23) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Female | 66.5 | (1.89) | 19.3 | (1.09) | 13.9 | (1.12) | 0.3 | ! | (0.13) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | |||||||
Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
White | 64.8 | (2.00) | 18.5 | (0.83) | 16.2 | (1.40) | 0.5 | (0.11) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Black | 76.2 | (2.82) | 14.4 | (1.82) | 8.6 | (1.24) | ‡ | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Hispanic | 65.6 | (1.28) | 18.9 | (1.25) | 14.4 | (0.76) | 1.1 | (0.25) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Asian | 86.9 | (1.83) | 7.1 | (1.48) | 4.9 | (0.88) | ‡ | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Pacific Islander | 63.1 | (10.62) | 22.1 | ! | (8.78) | 13.5 | ! | (5.64) | ‡ | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||
American Indian/Alaska Native |
54.0 | (8.12) | 16.3 | ! | (5.91) | 29.3 | ! | (8.96) | ‡ | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||
Two or more races | 60.4 | (2.68) | 20.2 | (2.17) | 19.0 | (2.32) | ‡ | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Sexual orientation4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Heterosexual | 67.9 | (1.30) | 17.5 | (0.74) | 13.9 | (0.99) | 0.6 | (0.11) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Gay, lesbian, or bisexual | 59.5 | (2.07) | 21.7 | (1.84) | 18.1 | (1.54) | ‡ | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Not sure | 65.4 | (2.81) | 14.6 | (2.03) | 16.6 | (2.32) | 3.4 | ! | (1.16) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | |||||||
Grade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9th | 76.6 | (1.28) | 14.2 | (1.20) | 8.5 | (0.98) | 0.6 | (0.16) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
10th | 71.0 | (2.49) | 16.0 | (1.53) | 12.2 | (1.25) | 0.8 | (0.21) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
11th | 62.0 | (1.68) | 19.9 | (1.49) | 17.8 | (1.39) | 0.3 | ! | (0.12) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | |||||||
12th | 57.6 | (2.00) | 21.0 | (1.22) | 20.4 | (1.49) | 0.9 | (0.26) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
20173 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 70.2 | (1.27) | 16.4 | (0.66) | 12.8 | (0.74) | 0.6 | (0.10) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Sex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Male | 72.4 | (1.24) | 14.6 | (0.73) | 12.0 | (0.77) | 0.9 | (0.17) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Female | 68.2 | (1.57) | 18.1 | (0.94) | 13.5 | (0.94) | 0.3 | (0.08) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
White | 67.6 | (1.73) | 16.9 | (0.90) | 15.0 | (0.96) | 0.5 | ! | (0.17) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | |||||||
Black | 79.2 | (2.27) | 13.8 | (1.45) | 6.5 | (0.94) | 0.6 | ! | (0.21) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | |||||||
Hispanic | 68.7 | (1.53) | 17.5 | (0.85) | 13.2 | (1.09) | 0.6 | (0.18) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Asian | 87.8 | (1.74) | 8.2 | (1.44) | 2.9 | ! | (0.97) | ‡ | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | |||||||
Pacific Islander | 81.3 | (3.17) | 9.5 | (2.45) | 9.0 | ! | (3.20) | ‡ | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | |||||||
American Indian/Alaska Native |
68.2 | (8.15) | 14.6 | (3.29) | ‡ | (†) | ‡ | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Two or more races | 67.3 | (2.50) | 20.5 | (2.37) | 11.5 | (1.66) | ‡ | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Sexual orientation4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Heterosexual | 70.3 | (1.02) | 16.6 | (0.58) | 12.7 | (0.64) | 0.4 | (0.09) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | ||||||||
Gay, lesbian, or bisexual | 62.6 | (2.39) | 18.9 | (1.63) | 17.6 | (1.49) | 0.8 | ! | (0.25) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | |||||||
Not sure | 78.5 | (2.77) | 11.7 | (1.64) | 6.5 | (1.15) | 3.4 | ! | (1.59) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | |||||||
Grade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9th | 81.2 | (1.23) | 11.6 | (0.69) | 7.0 | (0.83) | 0.1 | ! | (0.06) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | |||||||
10th | 73.0 | (1.60) | 15.2 | (0.92) | 11.3 | (0.93) | 0.6 | ! | (0.26) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | |||||||
11th | 65.6 | (1.68) | 18.5 | (1.07) | 15.4 | (1.15) | 0.5 | ! | (0.20) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | |||||||
12th | 59.2 | (1.92) | 21.3 | (1.15) | 18.5 | (1.35) | 1.1 | ! | (0.33) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) | — | (†) |
—Not available. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
†Not applicable. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
!Interpret data with caution. The coefficient of variation (CV) for this estimate is between 30 and 50 percent. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
‡Reporting standards not met. Either there are too few cases for a reliable estimate or the coefficient of variation (CV) is 50 percent or greater. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 The term "anywhere" is not used in the Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) questionnaire; students were simply asked how many days during the previous 30 days they had at least one drink of alcohol. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 In the question about drinking alcohol at school, "on school property" was not defined for survey respondents. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 Data on alcohol use at school were not collected from 2013 onward. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 Students were asked which sexual orientation--"heterosexual (straight)," "gay or lesbian," "bisexual," or “not sure"--best described them. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
NOTE: Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic ethnicity. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
SOURCE: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of Adolescent and School Health, Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS), 2011 through 2017. (This table was prepared August 2018.) |